Uralic - pannous/hieros GitHub Wiki
Uralic languages are clearly distantly related with Eurasian:
Minun nimeni on Adam
my name is Adam
The language family spread together with PIE either via Corded Ware or the Seima Turbino complex (or both):
https://genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13059-018-1522-1
| Uralic | cognate | english | note |
|---|---|---|---|
| minä | mein… | I | |
| sinä | thyn/Dein | you | Turk sen Seine Hoheit |
| hän | he | he or she | Turk onu on (man) |
| me | mir | we | |
| te | thee | you | |
| he | 'hem | they |
Numbers partly ok with leading k⇨c⇨s sound shift
| NR | names | cognates |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ük, ej | ek ein |
| 2 | kekta | second |
| 3 | kolmi | 𓐍𓂸𓏏 Ϣomte (?) |
| 4 | nilji | 𓈖 see naalu … |
| 5 | witti | ⋍phüti 𓂧𓇋𓏏 χiti |
| 6 | kotti | ⋍secti |
| 7 | sejptä | sept:seven |
| 8 | kakta | octo/acht:eight |
| 9 | oktem'es | 8+1 |
| 10 | das/tiz | diz=10 |
*source: Vladimir Skalitcka
all but two numbers align nicely with European languages.
'5' is more closely related to Slavic languages where penta is reduced to n-less peta⋍phiti.
Interestingly '4' shows a similar abnormality as Dravidian.
Negation: nem, ei, а, абу, at
vocabulary sample:
because koska
because sest c’est
because sillä sendäh sentän žentäh žentän si
dull: tylppä Tölpel!
dumb tompa
rotten korhadt: corroded
rotten mäda: Madig ^^
Erzya notable for some clean cognates:
𓋴 𓈖 𓃀 𓏜 šumbra шумбра somber sane healthy
𓎼 𓄿 𓃀 𓏏 𓆰 кор kor phyto … 𓎼 𓄿 𓃀 𓏏 𓆰 GeBlätt ფოთოლი potoli πέταλον pétalon petals पत्ता pattā पत्ती pattī