scrape > carve Kerbe PIE √gerbʰ- “scratch” scrit script sharp

cave

ŠAR 𒊬 šakar šahar •SCAR : scribes! < graph γράφ < carve scrape सब्ज़ sabz IE *sker- ‘cut’

فرح harf "letter" < ح ر ف ḥ-r-f חָרַף ḥarap “to scrape, sharpen"

𓐍 𓊪 𓈙 | axe | 𔔼 •kirpeš > kirves √ carve

𓈔 carve 𓈎 𓄿 𓂋 𓏤 𓆓 𓏮 𓈖 𓄿 𓈔 גַּרְזֶן גרזן garzen ☑ kirvis

𒆰 Keil cull

𒂊 ⇔ carve > cave ?

𒄣𒊒 qu-ruᵇ curve чӏакъв č'aq'w
𒄭𒊒 ḫe-ruᵇ carve “dig”

𒆪𒌑𒊒𒈾 /kūruna/ cut ⇔ •carving trenne !?

𓌪 PIE √(s)kep- or *(s)kap- “to hew, cut, shovel” Schippen

𓋴 𓄡 𓎡 𓂋 𓐬 | decorate, adorn, burnish | s'carve

𓍶 𓋪 𓃉

𓏘 𓂋 𓂋 𓏏 𓋪 karta कर्त "hole" < कृत् kṛt "cut"
𓃉 𓋪 Kreis *krītaną “to scratch; carve” κίρκος kírkos, “circle, ring” cyclos 𓍶 κρίκος kríkos

gīrbin “number”, Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”, Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”.

𓐍 𓃀 𓋴 𓍅 | hack up (earth) | chops grabe… carve…
𓐍 𓃀 𓊃 𓏴 | ploughlands | جریب jerib < گریب girīb(us) +++ Ackerbaus ⇔ گِرِفْتَن grab/grib/гра́бить
𓐍 𓃀 𓋴 𓅱 𓈇 𓏥 | ploughlands | acreibis აკრი (aḳri) έικρ n (éikr)

𓐍 𓃀 𓅡 𓄿 𓌻 𓅪 | destroy | √carve grab ?

𒌑𒃲𒇷𒁍 ú-gal-li-bu ≠ gelobe swear
𒌑𒃲𒇷𒁍 ú-gal-li-bu ≈ גילח 'giléakh > حَلَقَ ḥalaqa "shave" ⇔ הִתְגַלֵּחַ hitgaleach
𒌑𒃲𒇷𒁍 ú-gal-li-bu < ҡырыу qırıw ξυρέω carve
𒌑𒃲𒇷𒁍 ú-gal-li-bu @ 𒋗𒐊 gallābum "barber"
𒌑𒃲𒇷𒁍 shave

𒅅𒆠𒅁 ik-ki-ip <> 𓂧 𓃀 𓄏 | horn | 𓄋 𓊪 𓏲 𒅅𒆠𒅁 ik-kiʳip kerb- carve ≠ кров krov krev crúor ☑ 𒅅𒆠𒅁 gore (with horns) cornear coger ≠ ἔαρ éar