KO CSharp Keyword async - LIHACHTETAN/ClassicUO-Bad-Newbie-CSharp-Scripts-IDE GitHub Wiki

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C#: async

ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ถ C# ยท ์‹ค์šฉ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ

ํ˜ธ์ถœ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์—์„œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๋Š” Task, Task, ValueTask ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๋™๊ธฐ ์‹œํ€€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋™๊ธฐ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์Šค๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ œ (Example.cs)

์ด ์˜ˆ์ œ๋ฅผ Example.cs๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ œ์™€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

Example.cs:

// PROJECT-EXAMPLE
async System.Threading.Tasks.Task<int> ReadAsync()
{
    await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Delay(1);
    return 7;
}
System.Console.WriteLine(await ReadAsync());

๊ฒฐ๊ณผ:

7

ํ†ต์‚ฌ๋ก 

async Task MethodAsync() { await ...; }

์˜ˆ์‹œ 1: ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ˜•ํƒœ

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

public static class Program
{
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        int result = await Jobs.DoubleAsync(4);
        Console.WriteLine(result);
    }
}
public static class Jobs { public static async Task<int> DoubleAsync(int value) { await Task.Delay(1); return value * 2; } }

์˜ˆ 2: ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ค์ œ ํ˜•์‹

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

public static class Program
{
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        Task<int>[] jobs = [Jobs.CountAsync(2), Jobs.CountAsync(3)];
        int[] results = await Task.WhenAll(jobs);
        Console.WriteLine(results.Sum());
    }
}
public static class Jobs { public static async Task<int> CountAsync(int value) { await Task.Yield(); return value; } }

๊ณต์‹ ์ถœ์ฒ˜: Microsoft ํ•™์Šต.

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