Clinical: ED Case Summaries - yina/2025-catalyzing-health-promptathon GitHub Wiki

Example Tasks to Try

Type Example
Summarization Ask for a description of why the patient was admitted to the hospital.
Example prompt (cut and paste): Using the ED case summary below, please provide me a short description of why the patient was admitted to the hospital and the contributing factors that led to their hospitalization.
Clinical Judgment Prioritization.
Example prompt (cut and paste): You are a hospitalist - what is the priority for this patient, upon receiving handoff?

Note: 8 total de-identified cases are available here. One case is available for copy/pasting into GPT, below.

ED Case Description

Perelman ED, Admission to General Medicine, Resident Provider Note with no attestation
 
Smartlink Summary
 
This patient is a 62 y.o. male who presents to the ED today with Chest Pain and Weakness 
 
 
Triage note: 
Chest Pain (DM, ESRD on HD MWF, last session 05/30. BIBEMS for SBS 200s, left sided CP, weakness, and SOB X 1 week. +vomiting x 1 today. ) and Weakness  
 
Past medical history and elements of social history:
Past Medical History:		
Diagnosis		Date
•	Anemia	
	per patient report	
•	Chronic kidney disease	
•	Dialysis patient	
•	Hypertension	
 
 
Social History
 
Substance and Sexual Activity		
Drug Use		Not Currently
•	Types:	Cocaine, Heroin
	Comment: Currently on methadone	
		
 
 
Social History
 
Tobacco Use		
Smoking Status		Every Day
•	Packs/day:	0.25
•	Types:	Cigarettes
Smokeless Tobacco		Never
 
 
 
 
In the Emergency Department, the following vital signs were noted:  
Vital Signs:				
	06/05/21 1348	06/05/21 1504	06/05/21 1619	06/05/21 1734
BP:	(!) 199/80	(!) 200/91	(!) 190/88	(!) 196/88
Pulse:	77	74	66	64
Resp:	18	15	15	17
Temp:	36.8 ∞C (98.3 ∞F)			
	06/05/21 2018	06/05/21 2148	06/05/21 2246	
BP:	(!) 186/81	(!) 204/97	(!) 209/101	
Pulse:	68	72	65	
Resp:	18	12	17	
Temp:				
 
 
The following labs were obtained recently:
Results for orders placed or performed during the hospital encounter of 06/05/21 (from the past 24 hour(s))		
BASIC METABOLIC PANEL		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:15 PM	
Result		Value
	SODIUM	138
	POTASSIUM	6.8 (Critical Hi)
	CHLORIDE	105
	CARBON DIOXIDE	16 (L)
	BLOOD UREA NITROGEN	88 (H)
	CREATININE	19.74 (H)
	GLUCOSE	80
	CALCIUM	9.0
	eGFR (CKD-EPI 2021)	2.4 (L)
	ANION GAP	17 (H)
HEPATIC PANEL		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:15 PM	
Result		Value
	ALBUMIN	4.0
	PROTEIN, TOTAL	7.5
	BILIRUBIN DIRECT	0.2
	BILIRUBIN TOTAL	0.5
	AST	13
	ALT	<9
	ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE	215 (H)
TROPONIN I, HIGH SENSITIVITY		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:15 PM	
Result		Value
	TROPONIN I, HIGH SENSITIVITY	44 (Critical Hi)
	TROPONIN I HS ABSOLUTE DELTA	Baseline Troponin
	TROPONIN I HS PERCENT DELTA	Baseline Troponin
B-TYPE NATRIURETIC (BNP)		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:15 PM	
Result		Value
	B-TYPE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE	765 (H)
MAGNESIUM		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:15 PM	
Result		Value
	MAGNESIUM	2.4
CBC WITH DIFFERENTIAL		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:15 PM	
Result		Value
	WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT	9.0
	NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %	0
	NUCLEATED RBC,ABSOLUTE	0.02 (H)
	RED BLOOD CELL COUNT	4.42 (L)
	HEMOGLOBIN	12.2 (L)
	HEMATOCRIT	40.0
	MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME	90.5
	MEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN	27.6
	MEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN CONC	30.5 (L)
	RDW-CV	17.5 (H)
	RDW-SD	57.0 (H)
	PLATELET COUNT	185
	MEAN PLATELET VOLUME	10.3
	IMMATURE PLATELET FRACTION, %	1.5
	IMMATURE PLATELET FRACTION, ABSOLUTE	2.8 (L)
	DIFFERENTIAL TYPE	AUTOMATED
	NEUTROPHILS %	74 (H)
	LYMPHOCYTES %	13 (L)
	MONOCYTES %	8
	EOSINOPHILS %	5
	BASOPHILS %	0
	GRANULOCYTES, IMMATURE %	0
	NEUTROPHILS  ABSOLUTE	6.6 (H)
	LYMPHOCYTES ABSOLUTE	1.2 (L)
	MONOCYTES ABSOLUTE	0.7
	EOSINOPHILS, ABSOLUTE	0.5
	BASOPHILS ABSOLUTE	0.0
	GRANULOCYTES IMMATURE , ABSOLUTE	0.0
POCT VENOUS BLOOD GAS COMPLETE PANEL WITH LACTATE		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  2:34 PM	
Result		Value
	PH, VBG	7.26 (L)
	PCO2, VBG	45
	PO2, VBG	46
	HCO3, VBG	20.2 (L)
	BASE DEFICIT, VBG	7 (H)
	O2 CONTENT (SAT), VBG	68
	HEMOGLOBIN, VBG	12.8
	OXYHEMOGLOBIN, VBG	65.8
	CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN, VBG	3.1 (H)
	METHEMOGLOBIN, VBG	0.8 (H)
	SODIUM, VBG	133 (L)
	POTASSIUM, VBG	7.1 (Critical Hi)
	IONIZED CALCIUM, VBG	1.12
	GLUCOSE, VBG	84
	TEMPERATURE, VBG	37.0
	LACTATE, VBG	0.8
	CHLORIDE, VBG	103
COVID-19 BY NAAT (PCR,TMA) - AT HOSPITAL ONLY		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  3:12 PM	
Result		Value
	SARS-COV-2 RNA, NAAT	Detected (A)
	SARS-COV-2 TARGET 1 CYCLE THRESHOLD	0.0
	SARS-COV-2 TARGET 2 CYCLE THRESHOLD	37.7
	SARS-COV-2 TARGET 3 CYCLE THRESHOLD	40.9
	SARS-COV-2 COMMENT	See note below
POCT VENOUS BLOOD GAS COMPLETE PANEL WITH LACTATE		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  5:00 PM	
Result		Value
	PH, VBG	7.26 (L)
	PCO2, VBG	46
	PO2, VBG	35
	HCO3, VBG	20.6 (L)
	BASE DEFICIT, VBG	6 (H)
	O2 CONTENT (SAT), VBG	49
	HEMOGLOBIN, VBG	12.0
	OXYHEMOGLOBIN, VBG	47.8
	CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN, VBG	2.4
	METHEMOGLOBIN, VBG	0.3
	SODIUM, VBG	134 (L)
	POTASSIUM, VBG	6.8 (Critical Hi)
	IONIZED CALCIUM, VBG	1.15
	GLUCOSE, VBG	117 (H)
	TEMPERATURE, VBG	37.0
	LACTATE, VBG	1.1
	CHLORIDE, VBG	102
BASIC METABOLIC PANEL		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  5:03 PM	
Result		Value
	SODIUM	138
	POTASSIUM	6.6 (Critical Hi)
	CHLORIDE	105
	CARBON DIOXIDE	16 (L)
	BLOOD UREA NITROGEN	90 (H)
	CREATININE	19.11 (H)
	GLUCOSE	117 (H)
	CALCIUM	8.9
	eGFR (CKD-EPI 2021)	2.5 (L)
	ANION GAP	17 (H)
POCT GLUCOSE		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  8:06 PM	
Result		Value
	GLUCOSE, POC	74
HEPATITIS B VIRUS CORE ANTIBODY, TOTAL		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  8:18 PM	
Result		Value
	HEPATITIS B CORE TOTAL ANTIBODY	Reactive (A)
HEPATITIS B VIRUS SURFACE ANTIGEN		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  8:18 PM	
Result		Value
	HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN	Nonreactive
HEPATITIS C VIRUS ANTIBODY, REFLEX TO RNA QUANT		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  8:18 PM	
Result		Value
	HEPATITIS C VIRUS ANTIBODY, TOTAL	Reactive (A)
HEPATITIS B VIRUS SURFACE ANTIBODY QUANTITATIVE		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  8:18 PM	
Result		Value
	HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIBODY	55.72 (H)
POCT GLUCOSE		
	Collection Time: 06/05/21  9:45 PM	
Result		Value
	GLUCOSE, POC	96
  
 
The following imaging has been obtained recently:
No results found. 
 
Meds given in the ED: 
Medications
dextrose (GLUTOSE) 40 % oral gel 15 g (has no administration in time range)
dextrose 50 % injection 50 mL (has no administration in time range)
glucagon (GLUCAGEN) injection 1 mg (has no administration in time range)
Followed by
dextrose 5 % infusion (has no administration in time range)
dextrose 50 % injection 50 mL (has no administration in time range)
dextrose 50 % injection 25 g (has no administration in time range)
Or
dextrose (GLUTOSE) 40 % oral gel 15 g (has no administration in time range)
sodium chloride 0.9 % flush (PF) injection (has no administration in time range)
sodium chloride 0.9 % (NS) bolus 400 mL (has no administration in time range)
sodium chloride 0.9 % (NS) bolus 200 mL (has no administration in time range)
sodium chloride 0.9 % flush (PF) injection (has no administration in time range)
heparin (porcine) injection 10,000 Units (has no administration in time range)
dextrose 50 % injection 25 g (has no administration in time range)
Or
dextrose (GLUTOSE) 40 % oral gel 15 g (has no administration in time range)
carvediloL (COREG) tablet 12.5 mg (12.5 mg Oral Given 6/3/21 2213)
albuterol (PROVENTIL) 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) nebulizer solution 2.5 mg (2.5 mg Nebulization Given 6/3/21 1503)
ipratropium (ATROVENT) 0.02 % nebulizer solution 0.5 mg (0.5 mg Nebulization Given 6/3/21 1503)
methadone (DOLOPHINE) 10 mg/mL oral CONCENTRATE 10 mg (10 mg Oral Given 6/3/21 1531)
prochlorperazine (COMPAZINE) injection 5 mg (5 mg Intravenous Given 6/3/21 1503)
calcium gluconate 2,000 mg in sodium chloride 0.9 % 100 mL IVPB (0 mg Intravenous Stopped 6/3/21 1514)
albuterol (PROVENTIL) 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) nebulizer solution 10 mg (10 mg Nebulization Given 6/3/21 1537)
sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (LOKELMA) oral powder packet for suspension 10 g (10 g Oral Given 6/3/21 1618)
dextrose 50 % injection 25 g (25 g Intravenous Given 6/3/21 1615)
Followed by
insulin regular (HumuLIN R) (U-100) injection 5 Units (5 Units Intravenous Given 6/3/21 1615)
calcium gluconate 2,000 mg in sodium chloride 0.9 % 100 mL IVPB (0 mg Intravenous Stopped 6/3/21 2200)
dextrose 50 % injection 25 g (25 g Intravenous Given 6/3/21 2024)
Followed by
insulin regular (HumuLIN R) (U-100) injection 5 Units (5 Units Intravenous Given 6/3/21 2024)
albuterol (PROVENTIL) 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) nebulizer solution 10 mg (10 mg Nebulization Given 6/3/21 2011)
furosemide (LASIX) 10 mg/mL injection 40 mg (40 mg Intravenous Given 6/3/21 2010)
  
 
Consults completed in the ED: No data recorded
 
Diagnosis in the ED was: Hyperkalemia 
 
 
Provider Note
 
Mary Green Gold, MD 
Resident
Emergency Medicine
ED Provider Notes    
Cosign Needed
Creation Time:  6/3/2021  2:04 PM
Cosigner Requested
Steven Silver, MD
 
	
	
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NYU Langone - ED Provider Note
 
 
Triage and Provider History 
Registration Arrival Complaint:
 
Triage Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain (DM, ESRD on HD MWF, last session 05/30. BIBEMS for SBS 200s, left sided CP, weakness, and SOB X 1 week. +vomiting x 1 today. ) and Weakness
Nursing HPI:

 
History of Present Illness:
Roger Denmark is a 62 y.o. male:
62yo M with hx OUD on methadone (120mg, goes to Harmony Life Plan Clinic 212-555-1212), ESRD on hemodialysis Monday Wednesday Friday, hypertension presenting with shortness of breath and tachypnea after missed dialysis.  He reports he last got dialysis on Friday and since then has had difficulty breathing, cough, weakness.  He also has some mild chest pain located in the mid chest that he gets along with palpitations when his potassium is high.  He also states that he has missed his methadone dose for the last couple days and endorses nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, abdominal pain, myalgias, anxiety, chills.  He denies fevers, dysuria (still makes a small amount of urine), diarrhea, constipation.  He has multiple prior hospitalizations for emergent dialysis in the setting of similar missing dialysis episodes.
 
 
Attempted to confirm methadone dosing with clinic; methadone clinic ID: 1234567 Harmony life plan 212-555-1212, left Vmail and did not receive call back. 
 
 
Chest Pain
 
 
I have reviewed, verified, and updated the following clinical documentation in the chart as appropriate:  Available allergies, PMH, PSH, SH, FH, and prior to arrival medications. Findings related to the current presentation are included in the HPI.
 
I have also reviewed the following clinical documentation:  ED Nursing notes and vital signs corresponding to time patient was under my care.
 
Review of Systems 
Cardiovascular:  Positive for chest pain. 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical Exam 
Initial Vitals: | BP: (!) 199/80 | Heart Rate: 77 | Resp: 18 | Temp: 36.8 °C (98.3 °F) | SpO2: 97 %, O2 Device: None (Room air) | |  |
 
Physical Exam
Vitals and nursing note reviewed. 
Constitutional:  
   General: He is not in acute distress.
   Appearance: Normal appearance. He is not toxic-appearing. 
HENT: 
   Head: Normocephalic and atraumatic. 
   Right Ear: External ear normal. 
   Left Ear: External ear normal. 
   Nose: Nose normal. 
   Mouth/Throat: 
   Mouth: Mucous membranes are moist. 
   Pharynx: Oropharynx is clear. 
Eyes: 
   Extraocular Movements: Extraocular movements intact. 
   Conjunctiva/sclera: Conjunctivae normal. 
Cardiovascular: 
   Rate and Rhythm: Normal rate and regular rhythm. 
   Pulses: Normal pulses. 
   Heart sounds: Normal heart sounds. No murmur heard.
   No friction rub. No gallop. 
Pulmonary: 
   Effort: No respiratory distress. 
   Breath sounds: Wheezing and rales present. No rhonchi. 
Abdominal: 
   General: Abdomen is flat. Bowel sounds are normal. There is no distension. 
   Palpations: Abdomen is soft. 
   Tenderness: There is no abdominal tenderness. There is no guarding. 
Musculoskeletal:    
   General: No swelling, tenderness, deformity or signs of injury. Normal range of motion. 
   Cervical back: Normal range of motion and neck supple. 
   Right lower leg: No edema. 
   Left lower leg: No edema. 
Skin:
   General: Skin is warm and dry. 
   Capillary Refill: Capillary refill takes less than 2 seconds. 
   Coloration: Skin is not jaundiced. 
   Findings: No bruising, erythema, lesion or rash. 
Neurological: 
   General: No focal deficit present. 
   Mental Status: He is alert and oriented to person, place, and time. 
 
 
 
 
 
Assessment & Plan 
 
 
62-year-old man with a history of opioid use disorder on methadone, ESRD now presenting with crackles and tachypnea as well as chest pain in the setting of 3 missed dialysis sessions, concerning for pulmonary edema and hyperkalemia.  Plan for EKG, labs, likely hyperkalemia meds, chest x-ray, possible admission.  Also with evidence of opioid withdrawal with COWS score of 12, so will give 10mg of methadone and titrate to symptoms.
The patient’s current pain assessment and goals for pain management are: Goals have been discussed and the patient declines medication.
 
 
 
Mary Green Gold, MD
Resident
06/05/21 1951
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