详情链接：http://blog.csdn.net/hj7jay/article/details/51383248

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项目的访问路径（本地）：http://localhost:8080/springmvctest/hello.html?lang=zh_CN

springmvc的配置文件默认的命名方式和读取路径，web-infox下的 [servlet-name]-servlet.xml;例如：web.xml中配置的前段控制器的servlet-name为springtest;那么springmvc的配置文件名为：springtest-servlet.xml，在WEB-INFO的文件夹下面

如果要自定义springmvc配置文件的路径：需要在web.xml中添加contextConfigLocation，并且配置参数：classpath:自定义的文件名.xml

导入几个SpringMVC必需的几个jar包

1. spring-beans-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar
2. spring-context-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar
3. spring-aop-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar
4. spring-core-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar
5. commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
6. spring-expression-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar
7. spring-webmvc-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar
8. spring-web-3.2.7.RELEASE.jar

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<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee

http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"

version="3.1">

<servlet>

<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

<init-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>

</init-param>

<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

<filter>

<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>

<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

<init-param>

<param-name>encoding</param-name>

<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>

</init-param>

</filter>

<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

</filter-mapping>

</web-app>