Algorithm roman numeral converter - thelastmile/FreeCodeCamp GitHub Wiki
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You will create a program that converts an integer to a Roman Numeral.
Creating two arrays, one with the Roman Numerals and one with the decimal equivalent for the new forms will be very helpful.
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If you add the numbers to the arrays that go before the new letter is introduced, like values for 4, 9, and 40, it will save you plenty of code.
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You can't have more than three consecutive Roman numerals together.
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Solution ahead!
var convertToRoman = function(num) {
var decimalValue = [ 1000, 900, 500, 400, 100, 90, 50, 40, 10, 9, 5, 4, 1 ];
var romanNumeral = [ 'M', 'CM', 'D', 'CD', 'C', 'XC', 'L', 'XL', 'X', 'IX', 'V', 'IV', 'I' ];
var romanized = '';
for (var index = 0; index < decimalValue.length; index++) {
while (decimalValue[index] <= num) {
romanized += romanNumeral[index];
num -= decimalValue[index];
}
}
return romanized;
}
// test here
convertToRoman(36);
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- We start off by creating two arrays with default conversion with matching indices. These are called
decimalValue
andromanNumeral
. We also create an empty string variable,romanized
, which will house the final roman number. - Using a for loop, we loop through the indicies of the
decimalValue
array. We continue to loop until while the value at the currentindex
will fit intonum
. - Next, we add the roman numeral and decrease
num
by the decimal equivalent. - Finally, we return the value of
romanized
.
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