GMAT English - tarunchhabra/parakalo GitHub Wiki

  1. Cause and effect When first action leads to second action

First action followed by second action in ing form

In some cases, a bug might infect a person a second time but** struggle to replicate in the body****, causing** only mild symptoms (or none at all) before itโ€™s purged once more.

Still, even a temporary rendezvous between human and microbe can create a conduit for transmission, allowing the pathogen to hop into another susceptible individual.

But this is not always true so don't follow it blindly. Example

B cells in particular** play a starring role **in this scenario, **pumping out **neutralizing antibodies that can sequester and disable a pathogen before it even has the chance to enter a host cell.

  1. , followed by which (,which)

The widespread deployment of accurate antibody tests, which can track both where the virus has been and how people are faring after having it, may help answer that question.

Rule: That/Which/It/Who/Whose- refer to the subject coming immediately before them.

Here ing form is used to explain first statement before the comma.

Exception: The Government has forecast the HomeBuilder program could cost up to 88 million****, which would translate to about 27,500 people or couples successfully applying for the grants.

Here, the program will cause...affect after which