Browser support 0.1 - takaha/noVNC GitHub Wiki

In general noVNC v0.1 works on any browser with Canvas and WebSockets support (either native or via web-socket-js) which is just about everything except IE 8 and lower. However, noVNC works best and is fastest in Chrome (any version) and Firefox 4+ (with native WebSockets manually enabled, see note 4).

The following tables show results of testing noVNC on various browser and OS combinations.

Ubuntu Maverick (10.10)

Browser Status Performance/Notes
Chrome 12.0.742.91 Excellent Very fast. Native WebSockets.
Chrome 10.0.648.205 Excellent Very fast. Native WebSockets.
Firefox 4.0.1 Very Good Very fast with native WebSockets enabled (see note 4)
Firefox 3.6.16 Good Slowed by web-socket-js overhead.
Opera 11.11 (native WebSockets) Good Native WebSockets enabled (see note 4).

Ubuntu Karmic (9.10)

Browser Status Performance/Notes
Chrome 8.0.552.215 Excellent Very fast. Native WebSockets.
Chrome 7.0.510.0 Very good WebKit render bug workaround (see note 3)
Chrome 5.0.375.29 Excellent Very fast. Native WebSockets.
Firefox 4.0 Good Very good with native WebSockets enabled (see note 4)
Firefox 4.0 Beta 6 Excellent Fast. Native WebSockets. SSL cert hassle (see note 2)
Firefox 3.6.1 Good Slowed by web-socket-js overhead. Local cursor causes segfault.
Arora 0.10.1 Fair Slow due to broken putImageData and web-socket-js.
Opera 11.00 (native WebSockets) Good Opera WebSockets enabled (see note 4)
Opera 11.00 (web-socket-js) Poor web-socket-js/Flash slows down dramatically over time
Opera 10.60 Poor web-socket-js problems, mouse/keyboard issues (see note 1)
Konqueror 4.3.2 Broken web-socket-js never loads

Ubuntu Jaunty (9.04)

Browser Status Performance/Notes
Chrome 5.0.375.29 Excellent Very fast. Native WebSockets.
Firefox 3.5 Good Slowed by web-socket-js overhead.
Firefox 3.0.17 Fair Works fine but is slow.
Arora 0.5 Fair Slow due to broken putImageData and web-socket-js.
Opera 10.60 Poor web-socket-js problems, mouse/keyboard issues (see note 1)
Konqueror 4.2.2 Broken web-socket-js never loads

Windows 7

Browser Status Performance/Notes
IE 9 Good Slow. Similar to Firefox 3.6 (but 2X slower for tightPNG)

Windows XP

Browser Status Performance/Notes
Chrome 5.0.375.99 Excellent Very fast. Native WebSockets.
Safari 5.0 Excellent Fast. Native WebSockets.
Firefox 3.0.19 Good Some overhead from web-socket-js.
IE 6, 7, 8 Non-starter No basic Canvas support. Javascript painfully slow.
  • Note 1: Opera interacts poorly with web-socket-js. After two disconnects the browser tab or Flash often hang. Although Javascript is faster than Firefox 3.5, the high variability of web-socket-js performance results in overall performance being lower. Middle mouse clicks and keyboard events need some work to work properly under Opera. Also, Opera does not have support for setting the cursor style url to a data URI scheme, so cursor pseudo-encoding is disabled.

  • Note 2: Firefox 4.0 Beta does not provide a direct way to accept SSL certificates via WebSockets. You can work around this by navigating directly to the WebSockets port using 'https://' and accepting the certificate. Then return to noVNC and connect normally.

  • Note 3: Browsers using WebKit build 66396 through 68867 (Chrome/Chromium build 57968 through 61278) have a Canvas rendering bug. The WebKit bug is #46319. The noVNC bug is #28. The workaround causes a very slight rendering slowdown in buggy versions of WebKit/Chrome.

  • Note 4: Firefox 4.0 native WebSockets support can be enabled by navigating to URL about:config and enabling option network.websocket.override-security-block. Opera 11 native WebSockets support can be enabled by browsing to URL opera:config#UserPrefs|EnableWebSockets and enabling the option.

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