Front End Frameworks - spinningideas/resources GitHub Wiki

Frontend Frameworks

Overview

The frontend development landscape continues to evolve rapidly. Here are the top frameworks and libraries that are leading the way, each with their unique strengths and use cases.

React

Developed by Facebook, React is a flexible JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It's often recommended for large, complex applications, and is known for its strong community support, performance due to its virtual DOM, and a large ecosystem of tools.

Best For: Large-scale applications, complex UIs, teams with JavaScript expertise

Key Features:

  • Virtual DOM for optimal performance
  • Component-based architecture
  • Extensive ecosystem and community
  • Strong TypeScript support
  • Server-side rendering with Next.js

Resources:

Popular Meta-Frameworks:

  • Next.js - Full-stack React framework
  • Remix - Web-focused React framework
  • Gatsby - Static site generator

Angular

Developed by Google, Angular is a comprehensive framework suitable for enterprise-level applications. It offers a structured approach with features like two-way data binding and dependency injection.

Best For: Enterprise applications, large teams, complex business logic

Key Features:

  • Full-featured framework with everything included
  • TypeScript by default
  • Powerful CLI and tooling
  • Dependency injection system
  • Strong testing capabilities

Resources:

Starter Kits:

UI Libraries:

Showcase:

Vue.js

A progressive framework known for its simplicity and ease of learning. It's often recommended for small to medium-sized applications.

Best For: Rapid prototyping, small to medium applications, developers new to frameworks

Key Features:

  • Gentle learning curve
  • Progressive adoption
  • Excellent documentation
  • Single-file components
  • Strong ecosystem

Resources:

Starter Kits:

UI Libraries:

Meta-Frameworks:

  • Nuxt.js - Full-stack Vue framework
  • Quasar - Cross-platform Vue framework

Showcase:

Svelte

Gaining popularity for its performance, Svelte compiles code into highly optimized JavaScript, eliminating the need for a virtual DOM.

Best For: Performance-critical applications, smaller bundle sizes, modern web development

Key Features:

  • Compile-time optimization
  • No virtual DOM overhead
  • Smaller bundle sizes
  • Built-in state management
  • Excellent developer experience

Resources:

Meta-Framework:

Emerging and Specialized Frameworks

Solid.js

  • Fine-grained reactivity
  • No virtual DOM
  • React-like syntax with better performance

Qwik

  • Resumable applications
  • Instant loading
  • Progressive hydration

Flutter Web

Framework Selection Guide

Choose React When:

  • Building large, complex applications
  • Need extensive third-party library support
  • Team has strong JavaScript/TypeScript skills
  • Require flexibility in architecture decisions

Choose Angular When:

  • Building enterprise-scale applications
  • Need a full-featured framework out of the box
  • Team prefers opinionated, structured approaches
  • TypeScript is a requirement

Choose Vue.js When:

  • Rapid prototyping or MVP development
  • Team is new to modern frameworks
  • Need progressive adoption in existing projects
  • Want balance between simplicity and power

Choose Svelte When:

  • Performance is critical
  • Bundle size matters
  • Building modern, lightweight applications
  • Want cutting-edge technology

Additional Resources

General Resources

State Management

React:

  • Redux - Predictable state container
  • Zustand - Small, fast, and scalable state management
  • Jotai - Primitive and flexible state management

Angular:

  • NgRx - Reactive state management for Angular
  • Akita - State management pattern built on RxJS

Vue:

  • Vuex - Centralized state management for Vue.js
  • Pinia - The Vue Store that you will enjoy using

Svelte:

Testing

Unit Testing:

  • Jest - JavaScript testing framework
  • Vitest - Blazing fast unit test framework

E2E Testing:

  • Playwright - Fast and reliable end-to-end testing
  • Cypress - Fast, easy and reliable testing for anything that runs in a browser

Component Testing: