LinkRot - sgml/signature GitHub Wiki
You can boost your brand authority and earn quality backlinks by leveraging link rot to your advantage. Comb through influential websites, online journals and even your competitors’ websites to look for broken links and 404-error pages. Then create a similarly-themed resource and turn it into an epic, stand-alone post. Use graphs, statistics, research and interviews with influencers to really fill out your content.
Persistent and Rot Resistance
| Rank | Medium | Resistance | Deletion Policy (in lieu of payment) | Avg Grace Period / Retention Window |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very High | Accounts may be deactivated for inactivity, but local archives persist indefinitely | 6–12 months inactivity before deletion (local copies permanent) | |
| 2 | Paid web hosting | High | Site taken offline once subscription lapses; files often deleted after grace period | ~30–90 days after non‑payment |
| 3 | Paid web storage | High | Access blocked after subscription ends; files may be deleted after retention window | ~30–180 days depending on provider |
| 4 | Free corporate web hosting | Medium | Service shutdowns or account inactivity can trigger deletion without notice | ~30–90 days inactivity; immediate if service discontinued |
| 5 | Free corporate web storage | Medium‑Low | Accounts deleted for inactivity or service retirement; limited recovery options | ~90–180 days inactivity (varies widely) |
| 6 | Free university web hosting | Low | Hosting removed after graduation or departure; content usually purged | Immediate to ~30 days post‑affiliation |
| 7 | Free university web storage | Very Low | Storage deleted immediately or shortly after affiliation ends | Immediate to ~30 days post‑affiliation |
| 8 | Free military web hosting | Low‑Medium | Hosting tied to service affiliation; removed after discharge or reassignment | Immediate to ~90 days post‑affiliation |
| 9 | Free military web storage | Low | Storage tied to active duty accounts; deleted after separation or inactivity | Immediate to ~30–60 days post‑affiliation |
| 10 | Free non‑profit web hosting | Medium | Hosting depends on funding or program continuity; may be removed if project ends | ~30–180 days after program termination |
| 11 | Free non‑profit web storage | Medium‑Low | Storage tied to grants or initiatives; deleted when program funding lapses | ~30–90 days after program termination |
| 12 | SMS | Very High | Messages stored on carrier servers temporarily, but persist locally on devices | Carrier retention ~3–7 days; local copies permanent unless deleted |
Email Account Activity Metrics
Definitions of Activity with REST API Support
| Service | Definition of Activity | REST API for Programmatic Login |
|---|---|---|
| Gmail | Activity = recent sign‑ins, IP addresses, access type (browser, POP/IMAP) | Yes (via Google OAuth 2.0 / Google Identity API) |
| Yahoo Mail | Activity = sign‑ins, external connections, account changes | Yes (via Yahoo OAuth 2.0 APIs) |
| Microsoft Hotmail / Outlook | Activity = sign‑in attempts, locations, devices, methods of access (Recent Activity page) | Yes (via Microsoft Graph API / OAuth 2.0) |
| AOL Mail | Activity = recent logins, connected apps, account changes | Limited (OAuth 2.0 for AOL via Verizon Media APIs; not widely exposed for mail login) |
| Vivaldi Webmail | Activity = logging in or participating in Vivaldi services; must be used every 6 months | No public REST API for login; IMAP/SMTP only |
| GMX Mail | Activity = logging in regularly; accounts deleted after 6 months inactivity | No public REST API for login; IMAP/SMTP only |
| LinkedIn InMail | Activity = sending/receiving premium direct messages; credits consumed/restored | Yes (LinkedIn REST API supports OAuth 2.0 authentication and messaging endpoints) |
Code Hosting Persistence
Free Hosting Services (Non‑Credit Card Based) with Rate Limits, URLs, Founders, Latest Changelog, and Backers (≤3 Backers)
| Language | Service | Requires Credit Card | Rate Limits (Free Tier) | URL | Founder(s) | Date of Latest Changelog | Backers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Node.js | Glitch | No | Projects sleep after inactivity; limited RAM/CPU | https://glitch.com | Anil Dash | June 22, 2023 | Supported by Fastly; acquired by Tiny (2022) |
| PHP | 000webhost | No | 1 website, 300MB disk, 3GB bandwidth/month | https://www.000webhost.com | Hostinger team (Arnas Stuopelis) | July 8, 2024 | Backed by Hostinger |
| PHP | InfinityFree | No | Unlimited disk/bandwidth (fair use); CPU/inode limits apply | https://www.infinityfree.net | Hans A. (Netherlands) | Nov 19, 2025 | Independent, community‑backed |
| PHP/Perl | AwardSpace | No | 1GB disk, 5GB traffic/month | https://www.awardspace.com | Zetta Hosting Solutions & AttractSoft GmbH | Active since 2003 (no recent public changelog) | Privately backed by AttractSoft GmbH |
| Perl | HelioHost | No | Community queue; limited slots; shared CPU/memory | https://www.heliohost.org | Ashoat Tevosyan | 2025 (GitHub wiki updates) | 501(c)(3) non‑profit; community donations |
| Perl | Angelfire | No | Free tier with ads; limited storage (~20MB) and bandwidth; CGI scripting in Perl supported | https://www.angelfire.lycos.com | Founded by Xoom, later acquired by Lycos | Legacy service, still maintained | Backed by Lycos |
References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot
http://hiberlink.org/about.html
https://www.slideshare.net/martinklein0815/reference-rot-and-link-decoration
https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1105/1105.3459.pdf
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4277367/
https://www.textmetrics.com/link-rot-is-normal-heres-how-you-stop-it/
https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/271033
http://www.boomer-ezine.com/Table_of_Contents.htm
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/01/26/cobweb
https://mashable.com/category/link-rot/
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14064096
http://www.realtimerendering.com/blog/moving-targets-and-why-theyre-bad/
https://www.archiveteam.org/index.php?title=URLTeam
- https://opentimestamps.org/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot
- https://blog.archive.org/2018/10/01/more-than-9-million-broken-links-on-wikipedia-are-now-rescued/
- https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1090&context=computerscience_etds
- https://o-date.github.io/draft/book/odate.pdf
- https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/c493/c749980a4cb2d668e5be3e708539d6f6879b.pdf
- https://causeprioritization.org/Knowledge_loss_over_time
- https://meta.stackoverflow.com/questions/300916/i-estimate-10-of-the-links-posted-here-are-dead-how-do-we-deal-with-them