REACT CONCEPTS - rs-hash/Senior GitHub Wiki
Core Concepts and Fundamentals
- Explain the Virtual DOM in React.
- What are the differences between functional components and class components?
- How does React handle state management?
- What are props in React and how are they used?
- Explain the concept of controlled vs. uncontrolled components.
- What are higher-order components (HOCs) and when are they useful?
- Discuss the use of React Hooks and their advantages over class components.
- How does React Router work, and what are its key components?
State Management and Data Flow
- Compare and contrast local state vs. global state management (e.g., Redux, Context API).
- Explain the Flux architecture and its components.
- Discuss the role of reducers in state management libraries like Redux.
- How can you optimize performance in React applications, especially with large data sets?
- What are the benefits and drawbacks of using Redux for state management?
Component Architecture and Design Patterns
- Explain the concept of component composition and reusability.
- What are presentational components and container components, and how do they differ?
- Discuss strategies for handling component styling in React applications (e.g., CSS Modules, Styled Components).
- What are the key principles of component-based architecture, and how does React support them?
Testing and Quality Assurance
- Describe different types of testing in React (e.g., unit testing, integration testing).
- How do you test React components using libraries like Jest and Enzyme?
- What are the best practices for writing testable React code?
- Discuss strategies for ensuring code quality and maintainability in React projects.
Performance Optimization
- How can you improve the performance of React applications, especially in terms of rendering and data fetching?
- Discuss lazy loading and code splitting techniques in React.
- What are memoization and PureComponent, and how can they be used to optimize rendering?
- Explain the concept of virtualization and its importance in optimizing large lists in React.
Advanced Topics
- Discuss server-side rendering (SSR) and its benefits in React applications.
- What are React Suspense and React.lazy, and how do they improve code splitting?
- Explain the concept of error boundaries in React and how to handle errors gracefully.
- Discuss the use of React Context API for managing global state and avoiding prop drilling.
Project Experience and Real-World Scenarios
- Can you describe a complex React project you have worked on in the past? What challenges did you face, and how did you overcome them?
- How do you approach code reviews and maintain code quality in a team setting?
- Have you integrated third-party libraries or APIs with React applications? What was your experience?
- Can you discuss your experience with optimizing React applications for accessibility and SEO?
General Development and Tools
- Describe your experience with version control systems like Git and Git workflows (e.g., GitFlow).
- What development tools and IDEs do you use for React development, and why?
- How do you stay updated with the latest trends and best practices in React and front-end development?