System Design Master Template_II - rnakidi/dsa GitHub Wiki
1 mega-template to solve any problem:
Approaching system design problems can be harder than coding problems.
For one reason: ambiguity.
13 concepts to use when solving a system design problem:
- Load Balancer:
A load balancer efficiently distributes incoming network traffic across multiple servers to ensure no single server bears too much load.
- API Gateway:
An API Gateway acts as a single entry point for all client requests, providing a unified interface to various microservices.
- Cache:
Caching stores recently accessed data for speedy retrieval, reducing the load on databases and improving response times.
- CDN:
A Content Delivery Network (CDN) stores static content closer to users to minimize latency and speed up content delivery.
- Distributed File Storage:
Distributed file storage ensures data is redundantly stored across multiple locations for fault tolerance and easy access.
- Search Index:
Using a search index like Elasticsearch allows for scalable and fast search capabilities across large datasets.
- Notification Service:
A notification service handles the delivery of messages or alerts to users across different platforms and devices.
- Data Processing Systems:
Data processing systems like Hadoop and Spark analyze large volumes of data, enabling scalable and complex computational operations.
- Distributed Scheduler:
A distributed scheduler orchestrates and manages the execution of distributed tasks across various computing resources.
- Metadata Server:
The metadata server stores information about the structure of data, enabling efficient access and management.
- Block Server:
Block servers manage the storage blocks in distributed file systems, which helps in data replication and retrieval.
- Distributed Logging:
Distributed logging collects logs from various services in a centralized manner for monitoring and troubleshooting.
- Replication and Partitioning:
Replication ensures data availability and durability, while partitioning helps in scaling databases by distributing data across different nodes.
Reference (aff.):
🔥 Grokking the system design interview: https://lnkd.in/dcMM8sZM