ReddID Introduction - reddcoin-project/reddcoin GitHub Wiki
ReddID is a comprehensive, blockchain-based identity system designed specifically for the Reddcoin ecosystem. It represents a significant evolution in how digital identity can be managed, owned, and utilized within a cryptocurrency network. Building on the principles of decentralization and user ownership, ReddID creates a robust framework for human-readable identifiers that connects users across the digital landscape while maintaining security and privacy.
At its core, ReddID implements a hierarchical, market-driven approach to digital identity management through three interconnected systems:
-
Namespace Auction System - Top-level domains (like
.redd
) are auctioned to establish ownership of categorized spaces -
User ID Auction System - Specific identifiers within namespaces (like
alice.redd
) are auctioned to users - ReddID Profiles - Cross-namespace identity profiles that maintain reputation, social connections, and verification status
This architecture creates a self-sustaining ecosystem where valuable digital identities are properly allocated through market mechanisms, squatting is discouraged through economic disincentives, and the overall health of the network is maintained through deflationary token burning and development funding.
Namespaces serve as top-level domains within the ReddID ecosystem. These valuable identifiers are auctioned to establish ownership of categorized spaces, such as .redd
, .crypto
, or .gaming
. Namespace owners gain special privileges:
- Setting rules for user IDs within their namespace (character restrictions, length requirements)
- Configuring economic parameters (pricing tiers, revenue distribution percentages)
- Managing auction parameters (duration, bid increments)
- Receiving a percentage of all user ID auction proceeds from their namespace
This creates a system of competitive, market-driven governance where namespace owners are incentivized to build value within their namespace to attract users and generate revenue.
Key features of namespace auctions include:
- Minimum 14-day auction period with anti-sniping protection
- 20% deposit requirement to ensure serious participation
- Length-based pricing with higher minimums for shorter, more valuable namespaces
- Governance framework with parameter boundaries to prevent abuse
Within each namespace, specific identifiers (like alice.redd
or bob.crypto
) can be auctioned to users. These auctions operate according to the rules established by their parent namespace, creating a consistent experience within each domain while allowing for customization between namespaces.
The auction system is designed to:
- Achieve optimal price discovery for valuable names through competitive bidding
- Prevent name squatting through economic disincentives and usage requirements
- Create a sustainable economic model with multi-level revenue generation
- Establish clear ownership and transfer mechanisms
User IDs benefit from:
- Namespace-specific validation rules for characters and length
- Regular renewal requirements to discourage hoarding
- Progressive penalties for bulk ownership
- Usage-based discounts to encourage activity
- Clear dispute resolution processes
The most distinctive feature of the ReddID system is the concept of cross-namespace identity profiles. While User IDs exist within specific namespaces, a ReddID serves as a universal identifier that can link multiple namespace-specific IDs to a single digital identity.
These profiles include:
- Core Identity - ReddID, display name, avatar, and bio
- Contact Information - Optional verified communication channels
- Verification Status - From self-attested to officially verified
- Namespace Resolution - Links to namespace-specific identifiers
- Reputation System - Metrics tracking network activity and trustworthiness
- Social Graph - Connections between ReddIDs forming a social network
The reputation system is particularly innovative, using on-chain data to calculate scores based on:
- Longevity - Account age and history
- Transaction Volume - Financial activity within the network
- Community Engagement - Social interactions with other users
- Verification Depth - Level of identity confirmation
- Auction Behavior - History of bidding and payment reliability
The ReddID system is deeply integrated with the Reddcoin blockchain, extending its core protocol to facilitate identity management. Key technical components include:
- OP_RETURN Operations - Specialized data formats for different auction and identity operations
- Consensus Rules - New rules to enforce the validity of ReddID operations
- P2P Protocol Extensions - New message types for efficient propagation of identity data
The system maintains comprehensive databases tracking:
- Namespace ownership and configuration
- User ID registration and metadata
- Auction history and bid information
- ReddID profiles and reputation scores
- Social connections between users
ReddID implements multiple security mechanisms:
- Cryptographic ownership verification via blockchain addresses
- Deposit requirements to discourage frivolous bidding
- Tiered verification system for identity claims
- Consensus-based reputation calculation to prevent manipulation
The economic model of ReddID is designed to be self-sustaining and beneficial to the overall Reddcoin ecosystem:
For each successful auction, proceeds are distributed according to a configurable formula:
- Burn Pool (50-80%) - Permanently removes RDD from circulation, creating deflationary pressure
- Namespace Owner (5-10%) - Rewards namespace creators and maintainers
- Node Operators (5-25%) - Incentivizes network participation and security
- Development Fund (5-15%) - Supports ongoing ecosystem development
The system implements a sophisticated pricing model:
- Length-based tiers with higher prices for shorter, more desirable names
- Premium pricing for dictionary words and common names
- Verification-level multipliers for official entities
- Usage-based discounts to encourage active participation
To prevent squatting and maintain active ownership:
- Regular renewal requirements (typically annual)
- Activity-based discount structure
- Grace period for late renewals
- Reclamation auctions for expired names
ReddID is designed with interoperability in mind, allowing it to function within the broader digital identity landscape:
- Bidirectional resolution between ReddIDs and namespace-specific IDs
- Integration with Reddcoin staking and payment systems
- Standardized API for third-party applications
- Cross-chain resolution protocols
- W3C DID (Decentralized Identifier) compatibility
- Verifiable Credentials support
- Legacy system bridges (OAuth, email verification)
The governance structure balances decentralization with necessary controls:
- Parameter boundaries to prevent abuse
- Reserved namespaces for official use
- Protocol rules for identity operations
- Formal dispute resolution process
- Configuration flexibility within platform constraints
- User ID rules and requirements
- Economic parameter adjustment
- Grandfathering protections for existing users
The ReddID system enables numerous practical applications:
- Pseudonymous but consistent identity across platforms
- Reputation-based trust without requiring personal data
- Tiered verification options from self-attested to fully verified
- Relationship mapping between users (follow, friend, endorse)
- Privacy controls for connection visibility
- Cross-platform consistent identity
- Reputation-based trust for transactions
- Human-readable payment addresses
- Verification status for merchants
- Consistent identity for content creators
- Reputation that travels across platforms
- Verification options for official sources
The ReddID system lays groundwork for further expansion:
- WebAuthn integration for passwordless login
- Multi-factor options using ReddID as base identity
- Delegated authentication for service providers
- Portable trust metrics across platforms
- Incentivized positive behavior
- New models for online interaction based on reputation
- Identity-based voting systems
- Stake-weighted decision making
- Transparent reputation-based influence
ReddID represents a significant advancement in blockchain-based identity systems. By combining human-readable identifiers with market-driven allocation, reputation metrics, and social connections, it creates a comprehensive framework for digital identity that balances user ownership with economic sustainability.
Through its three-tiered approach of namespaces, user IDs, and cross-namespace profiles, ReddID achieves remarkable flexibility while maintaining coherence. The result is an identity system that can adapt to diverse user needs while providing consistent experiences across the digital landscape.
As digital identity continues to evolve, systems like ReddID demonstrate how blockchain technology can reshape our understanding of identity, ownership, and reputation in the digital world. By placing control in the hands of users while creating economic incentives for positive behavior, ReddID points toward a future where digital identity is both more humane and more effective than traditional centralized approaches.