Lesson 5: Wind Direction and Study - petrawoolf/OutdoorScienceLab GitHub Wiki

Lesson 5: Wind Direction and Study

Timing: Year Round

Objective: To observe the wind and how it changes based on various conditions as well as the time of year.

SMART Learning Goals:

  • K-2nd Grade: Students will build a weathervane and record wind direction for 5 days, drawing arrows to show how it changes.
  • 3rd - 5th Grade: Students will design and build a weathervane, collect wind direction data for 7 days, and write a short reflection about what affected wind direction.

Materials:

  • Straws
  • Cups
  • Paper
  • Compass
  • Protractor

Activities:

Begin with a class discussion: Ask: “Why do we have weather?”

  • Create a chart of students’ ideas
  • Ask: “What would happen if suddenly it didn't rain?”

Explain: Where the weather comes from

  • Talk about the weather cycle and how rain, clouds, and sun affect plant growth
  • Explain the reason why clouds appear
  • Explain what causes lightning and thunder

Make a Weathervane

  • Show sample designs of weathervanes and anemometers.
  • Explain what these devices do.
  • Have the students create their own designs in their science journals.
  • Discuss what parts of the designs would work well, which would not work well, and explain why.

Make!

  • Provide each student with:
  • Straws
  • Cups
  • Paper
  • Compass
  • Protractor
  • Walk them through on how to make a simple weathervane. Observe
  • Place your weathervanes outside in the lab and make observations on how they work
  • Make observations about how fast the wind is going depending on if it is cloudy or sunny, etc. Students should collect data and put it into a class chart or graph for one week. Reflection
  • Students should use their science journals to draw their weathervane and write a bit about how their design worked.

How this activity supports Common Core Science Standards

K–2:

  • K-ESS2-1: Use and share observations of local weather conditions to describe patterns over time.

3–5:

  • 3-ESS2-1: Represent data in tables and graphical displays to describe typical weather conditions expected during a particular season.

Related Lessons:

  • Lesson 1: Introduction
  • Lesson 2: Living vs Non-Living Things
  • Lesson 3: Soil Discovery and Decomposers
  • Lesson 4: Plant Growth
  • Lesson 6: Pollinator Patrol
  • Lesson 7: Butterfly Garden
  • Lesson 8: Seed Dispersal
  • Lesson 9: Solar Energy Exploration
  • Lesson 10: Microhabitat Study
  • Lesson 11: Decomposition Detectives
  • Lesson 12: Building a Scale Model of the Solar System

Lesson 5 - How to Build and Teach From Outdoor Science Learning Labs.pdf