sudo apt update
sudo apt install build-essential
sudo apt -y install gcc-10 g++-10

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-10 10
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-10 10
sudo update-alternatives --config gcc
sudo update-alternatives --config g++

gcc --version
gcc (Ubuntu 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 10.5.0

g++ --version
g++ (Ubuntu 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 10.5.0

# Install package
sudo apt install -y ccache

# Update symlinks
sudo /usr/sbin/update-ccache-symlinks

# Prepend ccache into the PATH
echo 'export PATH="/usr/lib/ccache:$PATH"' | tee -a ~/.bashrc

# Source bashrc to test the new PATH
source ~/.bashrc && echo $PATH

/usr/lib/ccache/:/usr/lib/ccache/:/home/chatchamon/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/snap/bin

>> which g++ gcc
/usr/lib/ccache/gcc
/usr/lib/ccache/g++

>> sudo apt update
>> sudo apt install gnupg
>> curl -fsSL https://pgp.mongodb.com/server-6.0.asc | sudo gpg -o /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-6.0.gpg --dearmor

echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-6.0.gpg] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu jammy/mongodb-org/6.0 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-6.0.list

sudo apt update
sudo apt install mongodb-org

# to start mongodb service
sudo systemctl start mongodb

# ensure it automatically start when on system boot
sudo systemctl enable mongodb

sudo ip tuntap add name ogstun mode tun
sudo ip addr add 10.45.0.1/16 dev ogstun
sudo ip addr add 2001:db8:cafe::1/48 dev ogstun
sudo ip link set ogstun up

sudo apt install python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-wheel ninja-build build-essential flex bison git cmake libsctp-dev libgnutls28-dev libgcrypt-dev libssl-dev libidn11-dev libmongoc-dev libbson-dev libyaml-dev libnghttp2-dev libmicrohttpd-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libnghttp2-dev libtins-dev libtalloc-dev meson

git clone https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs

cd open5gs
meson build --prefix=`pwd`/install
ninja -C build

./build/tests/attach/attach ## EPC Only
./build/tests/registration/registration ## 5G Core Only

cd build
meson test -v

cd build
ninja install
cd ../

>> mongosh
Current Mongosh Log ID: 6620bc6f0803e8e0fbc934dc
Connecting to:    mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?directConnection=true&serverSelectionTimeoutMS=2000&appName=mongosh+2.2.4
Using MongoDB:    6.0.14
Using Mongosh:    2.2.4

For mongosh info see: https://docs.mongodb.com/mongodb-shell/


To help improve our products, anonymous usage data is collected and sent to MongoDB periodically (https://www.mongodb.com/legal/privacy-policy).
You can opt-out by running the disableTelemetry() command.

------
   The server generated these startup warnings when booting
   2024-04-18T11:47:47.325+07:00: Using the XFS filesystem is strongly recommended with the WiredTiger storage engine. See http://dochub.mongodb.org/core/prodnotes-filesystem
   2024-04-18T11:47:47.731+07:00: Access control is not enabled for the database. Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted
   2024-04-18T11:47:47.731+07:00: vm.max_map_count is too low
------

test> use open5gs
switched to db open5gs
open5gs> db.subscribers.find()
[
  {
    _id: ObjectId('6620858b38c7291c205c190b'),
    ambr: { downlink: { value: 1, unit: 3 }, uplink: { value: 1, unit: 3 } },
    schema_version: 1,
    msisdn: [],
    imeisv: [],
    mme_host: [],
    mme_realm: [],
    purge_flag: [],
    access_restriction_data: 32,
    subscriber_status: 0,
    operator_determined_barring: 0,
    network_access_mode: 0,
    subscribed_rau_tau_timer: 12,
    imsi: '999700000062713',
    security: {
      k: '96E5235D7BD18E48BEF1B85521383C4E',
      amf: '8000',
      op: null,
      opc: 'B1C0A05123C419D615B71EC0F8CE13AB'
    },
    slice: [
      {
        _id: ObjectId('6620858b38c7291c205c190c'),
        sst: 1,
        default_indicator: true,
        session: [
          {
            qos: {
              arp: {
                priority_level: 8,
                pre_emption_capability: 1,
                pre_emption_vulnerability: 1
              },
              index: 9
            },
            ambr: {
              downlink: { value: 1, unit: 3 },
              uplink: { value: 1, unit: 3 }
            },
            _id: ObjectId('6620858b38c7291c205c190d'),
            name: 'srsapn',
            type: 3,
            pcc_rule: []
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    __v: 0
  }
]
open5gs> db.subscribers.drop()
true
open5gs> db.subscibers.find()

ps -ef | grep open5gs
sudo pkill -9 open5gs-*

# Download and import the Nodesource GPG key
sudo apt update
>> sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg
>> sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
>> curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg

# Create deb repository
>> NODE_MAJOR=20
>> echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$NODE_MAJOR.x nodistro main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list

# Run Update and Install
>> sudo apt update
>> sudo apt install nodejs -y

cd webui
npm ci

npm run dev

### Enable IPv4/IPv6 Forwarding
$ sudo sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
$ sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1

### Add NAT Rule
$ sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.45.0.0/16 ! -o ogstun -j MASQUERADE
$ sudo ip6tables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 2001:db8:cafe::/48 ! -o ogstun -j MASQUERADE

$ sudo ufw status
Status: active
$ sudo ufw disable
Firewall stopped and disabled on system startup
$ sudo ufw status
Status: inactive

### Prevent UE's from connecting to the host on which UPF is running
$ sudo iptables -I INPUT -s 10.45.0.0/16 -j DROP
$ sudo ip6tables -I INPUT -s 2001:db8:cafe::/48 -j DROP

sudo apt-get -y install autoconf automake build-essential ccache cmake cpufrequtils doxygen ethtool fort77 g++ gir1.2-gtk-3.0 git gobject-introspection gpsd gpsd-clients inetutils-tools libasound2-dev libboost-all-dev libcomedi-dev libcppunit-dev libfftw3-bin libfftw3-dev libfftw3-doc libfontconfig1-dev libgmp-dev libgps-dev libgsl-dev liblog4cpp5-dev libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libpulse-dev libqt5opengl5-dev libqwt-qt5-dev libsdl1.2-dev libtool libudev-dev libusb-1.0-0 libusb-1.0-0-dev libusb-dev libxi-dev libxrender-dev libzmq3-dev libzmq5 ncurses-bin python3-cheetah python3-click python3-click-plugins python3-click-threading python3-dev python3-docutils python3-gi python3-gi-cairo python3-gps python3-lxml python3-mako python3-numpy python3-opengl python3-pyqt5 python3-requests python3-scipy python3-setuptools python3-six python3-sphinx python3-yaml python3-zmq python3-ruamel.yaml swig wget

git clone https://github.com/EttusResearch/uhd
cd uhd

# check full tag version
git tag -l

# select version
git checkout v4.0.0.0

cd host
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..

--   Boost include directories: /usr/include
--   Boost library directories: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu

make

# optional
make test

sudo make install

sudo ldconfig

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib

uhd_find_devices
[INFO] [UHD] linux; GNU C++ version 10.5.0; Boost_107400; UHD_4.0.0.HEAD-0-g90ce6062
No UHD Devices Found

sudo uhd_images_downloader  

cd /uhd/host/utils
sudo cp uhd-usrp.rules /etc/udev/rules.d/
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
sudo udevadm trigger

>> lsusb
Bus 003 Device 015: ID 2500:0020 Ettus Research LLC USRP B210

sudo apt-get install cmake make gcc g++ pkg-config libfftw3-dev libmbedtls-dev libsctp-dev libyaml-cpp-dev libgtest-dev

git clone https://github.com/srsRAN/srsRAN_Project.git

cd srsRAN_Project
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ../
make -j $(nproc)
make test -j $(nproc)
sudo make install

option(USE_PHY_TESTVECTORS   "Enable testvector PHY tests"              ON)

git clone https://github.com/osmocom/pysim
cd pysim
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends \
    pcscd libpcsclite-dev \
    python3 \
    python3-setuptools \
    python3-pyscard \
    python3-pip
pip3 install -r requirements.txt

python3 -m venv myenv
source myenv/bin/activate
pip3 install -r requirements.txt

deactivate

cd pysim

./pySim-read.py -p0

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open5gs/open5gs/main/misc/db/open5gs-dbctl > ./open5gs-dbctl
chmod +x ./open5gs-dbctl
./open5gs-dbctl help

cd pysim

## check current sim config
./pySim-read.py -p0

## config new
./pySim-prog.py -p0 -s <ICCID> --mcc=<MCC> --mnc=<MNC> -a <ADM-KEY> --imsi=<IMSI> -k <KI> --opc=<OPC>

./pySim-prog.py -p0 -s 8988211000000627136 --mcc=001 --mnc=01 -a 73947583 --imsi=001010000062713 -k 96E5235D7BD18E48BEF1B85521383C4E --opc=B1C0A05123C419D615B71EC0F8CE13AB

./pySim-prog.py -p0 -s 8988211000000627144 --mcc=901 --mnc=70 -a 76782966 --imsi=901700000062714 -k DF8CBC862DB172C13CF09C37D7077009 --opc=0357A1719313FE31EA8112131810C98F

./pySim-prog.py -p0 -s 8988211000000627151 --mcc=001 --mnc=01 -a 68964860 --imsi=001010000062715 -k E27DB5641388DC88023383DF5B401EDB --opc=8D69C7534358D38261B6C259B80D3E98

./pySim-prog.py -p0 -s 8988211000000627144 --mcc=901 --mnc=70 -a 76782966 --imsi=901700000062714 -k DF8CBC862DB172C13CF09C37D7077009 --opc=0357A1719313FE31EA8112131810C98F
Warning: Ignoring XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland on Gnome. Use QT_QPA_PLATFORM=wayland to run on Wayland anyway.
Using reader PCSC[Alcor Micro AU9540 00 00]
Ready for Programming: Insert card now (or CTRL-C to cancel)
Autodetected card type: sysmoISIM-SJA2
Generated card parameters :
 > Name     : Magic
 > SMSP     : e1ffffffffffffffffffffffff0581005155f5ffffffffffff000000
 > ICCID    : 8988211000000627144
 > MCC/MNC  : 901/70
 > IMSI     : 901700000062714
 > Ki       : DF8CBC862DB172C13CF09C37D7077009
 > OPC      : 0357A1719313FE31EA8112131810C98F
 > ACC      : None
 > ADM1(hex): 3736373832393636
 > OPMODE   : None
Programming ...
Warning: Programming of the ICCID is not implemented for this type of card.
Programming successful: Remove card from reader

# script to be used with pySim-shell.py which is part of the Osmocom pysim package,
# found at https://osmocom.org/projects/pysim/wiki
set echo true

# this script will deactivate all 5G related services and files.  This can be used
# in case you do not wish to use any 5G services, or you do not wish to configure
# the 5G specific files on the USIM card.  The card will then behave like a 3G USIM
# without any 5G capability, using the default fall-back mechanisms specified by 3GPP.

# TODO: add your card-specific ADM pin at the end of the verify_adm line below
verify_adm 76782966
# Key Provisioning
select MF
select ADF.USIM 
select DF.5GS 
select EF.SUCI_Calc_Info 
update_binary_decoded '{ "prot_scheme_id_list": [ {"priority": 0, "identifier": 2, "key_index": 1}, {"priority": 1, "identifier": 1, "key_index": 2}, {"priority": 2, "identifier": 0, "key_index": 0}], "hnet_pubkey_list": [ {"hnet_pubkey_identifier": 27, "hnet_pubkey": "0272DA71976234CE833A6907425867B82E074D44EF907DFB4B3E21C1C2256EBCD1"}, {"hnet_pubkey_identifier": 30, "hnet_pubkey": "5A8D38864820197C3394B92613B20B91633CBD897119273BF8E4A6F4EEC0A650"}]}'


# Routing Indicator
select MF
select ADF.USIM 
select DF.5GS 
select EF.Routing_Indicator
update_binary 0071ffff

# Service Table
select MF
select ADF.USIM 
select EF.UST 
ust_service_deactivate 124
ust_service_deactivate 125

./pySim-shell.py -p0 --script ./scripts/srsran.script

./pySim-read.py -p0

## go to webui
cd webui

## run command
npm run dev

username: admin
password: 1423

## subscriber configuration
IMSI:    901700000062714
K:       DF8CBC862DB172C13CF09C37D7077009
AMF:     8000
OPc:     0357A1719313FE31EA8112131810C98F

## session configuration
DNN/APN: internet
Type:    IPv4

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open5gs/open5gs/main/misc/db/open5gs-dbctl > ./open5gs-dbctl

./open5gs-dbctl add 901700000062714 DF8CBC862DB172C13CF09C37D7077009 0357A1719313FE31EA8112131810C98F
./open5gs-dbctl add 901700000062713 96E5235D7BD18E48BEF1B85521383C4E B1C0A05123C419D615B71EC0F8CE13AB

MongoServerError: E11000 duplicate key error collection: open5gs.subscribers index: imsi_1 dup key: { imsi: "001010000062713" }s

    NRF - NF Repository Function
    SCP - Service Communication Proxy
    SEPP - Security Edge Protection Proxy
    AMF - Access and Mobility Management Function
    SMF - Session Management Function
    UPF - User Plane Function
    AUSF - Authentication Server Function
    UDM - Unified Data Management
    UDR - Unified Data Repository
    PCF - Policy and Charging Function
    NSSF - Network Slice Selection Function
    BSF - Binding Support Function

test:
  serving:
    - plmn_id:
        mcc: 901
        mnc: 70

amf:
  sbi:
    server:
      - address: 127.0.0.5
        port: 7777
    client:
      scp:
        - uri: http://127.0.0.200:7777
  ngap:
    server:
      - address: 127.0.0.2
  metrics:
    server:
      - address: 127.0.0.5
        port: 9090
  guami:
    - plmn_id:
        mcc: 901
        mnc: 70
      amf_id:
        region: 2
        set: 1
  tai:
    - plmn_id:
        mcc: 901
        mnc: 70
      tac: 7
  plmn_support:
    - plmn_id:
        mcc: 901
        mnc: 70
      s_nssai:
        - sst: 1
  security:
    integrity_order : [ NIA2, NIA1, NIA0 ]
    ciphering_order : [ NEA0, NEA1, NEA2 ]
  network_name:
    full: Open5GS
  amf_name: open5gs-amf0
  time:
    t3512:
      value: 540     # 9 mintues * 60 = 540 seconds

upf:
  pfcp:
    server:
      - address: 127.0.0.7
  gtpu:
    server:
      - address: 127.0.0.2 
  session:
    - subnet: 10.45.0.0/16
      gateway: 10.45.0.1
    - subnet: 2001:db8:cafe::/48
      gateway: 2001:db8:cafe::1
  metrics:
    server:
      - address: 127.0.0.7
        port: 9090

amf:
  addr: 127.0.0.2                                               # The address or hostname of the AMF.
  bind_addr: 127.0.0.1                                            # A local IP that the gNB binds to for traffic from the AMF.

cu_cp:
  inactivity_timer: 7200                                        # allow UE to have enough time to properly config to connect to the internet

ru_sdr:
  device_driver: uhd                                            # The RF driver name.
  device_args: type=b200,num_recv_frames=64,num_send_frames=64  # Optionally pass arguments to the selected RF driver.
  # clock: internal                                             # Specify the clock source used by the RF.
  # sync: internal                                              # Specify the sync source used by the RF.
  srate: 23.04                                                  # RF sample rate might need to be adjusted according to selected bandwidth.
  otw_format: sc12
  tx_gain: 89                                                  # Transmit gain of the RF might need to adjusted to the given situation.
  rx_gain: 60                                                   # Receive gain of the RF might need to adjusted to the given situation.

cell_cfg:
  dl_arfcn: 627340                                                # ARFCN of the downlink carrier (center frequency).
  band: 78                                                        # The NR band.
  channel_bandwidth_MHz: 20                                       # Bandwith in MHz. Number of PRBs will be automatically derived.
  common_scs: 30                                                  # Subcarrier spacing in kHz used for data.
  plmn: "90170"                                                   # PLMN broadcasted by the gNB.
  tac: 7                                                          # Tracking area code (needs to match the core configuration).
  pci: 1                                                          # Physical cell ID.

log:
  filename: /tmp/gnb.log                                          # Path of the log file.
  all_level: debug                                             # Logging level applied to all layers.

pcap:
  mac_enable: true                                               # Set to true to enable MAC-layer PCAPs.
  mac_filename: /tmp/gnb_mac.pcap                                 # Path where the MAC PCAP is stored.
  ngap_enable: true                                              # Set to true to enable NGAP PCAPs.
  ngap_filename: /tmp/gnb_ngap.pcap                               # Path where the NGAP PCAP is stored.

smf:    
  mtu: 1450 

sudo ip link set wwan0 mtu 1400

ifconfig wwan0
wwan0: flags=4305<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST> mtu 1400
        inet 10.45.0.2  netmask 255.255.255.252  destination 10.45.0.2

ip addr show
ifconfig -a

ls /etc/netplan/

sudo nano /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml

network:
  version: 2
  renderer: NetworkManager
  ethernets:
    eno1:
      dhcp4: no
      addresses:
        - 192.168.8.2/24
      gateway4: 192.168.8.1
      nameservers:
        addresses:
          - 8.8.8.8
          - 8.8.4.4

sudo netplan apply

ip addr show eno1
ifconfig eno1

amf:
  ngap:
    server:
      # - address: 127.0.0.2    # gNB and CN on the same machine
      - address: 192.168.8.4    # @1mm open5gs run on different machine
upf:
  gtpu:
    server:
      #- address: 127.0.0.2     # gNB and CN on the same machine
      - address: 192.168.8.4    # @1mm open5gs run on different machine

amf:
  addr: 192.168.8.4             # The address or hostname of the AMF.
  bind_addr: 192.168.8.2        # A local IP that the gNB binds to for traffic from the AMF.

cd open5gs/webui
npm run dev

cd open5gs

sudo ./misc/netconf.sh 
Cannot find device "ogstun2"
Cannot find device "ogstun2"
Cannot find device "ogstun3"
Cannot find device "ogstun3"

ifconfig ogstun
ogstun: flags=4241<UP,POINTOPOINT,NOARP,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 10.45.0.1  netmask 255.255.0.0  destination 10.45.0.1
        inet6 2001:db8:cafe::1  prefixlen 48  scopeid 0x0<global>
        unspec 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  txqueuelen 500  (UNSPEC)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

### Enable IPv4/IPv6 Forwarding
sudo sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1

### Add NAT Rule
sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.45.0.0/16 ! -o ogstun -j MASQUERADE
sudo ip6tables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 2001:db8:cafe::/48 ! -o ogstun -j MASQUERADE

>> sudo iptables -L -t nat
Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DOCKER     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL

Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DOCKER     all  --  anywhere            !localhost/8          ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL

Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
MASQUERADE  all  --  172.17.0.0/16        anywhere            
MASQUERADE  all  --  10.53.1.0/24         anywhere            
MASQUERADE  all  --  172.19.1.0/24        anywhere            
MASQUERADE  all  --  10.45.0.0/16         anywhere            

Chain DOCKER (2 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

>> sudo ufw status
Status: inactive
>> sudo ufw disable
Firewall stopped and disabled on system startup
>> sudo ufw status
Status: inactive

### Prevent UE's from connecting to the host on which UPF is running
## sudo iptables -I INPUT -s 10.45.0.0/16 -j DROP
## sudo ip6tables -I INPUT -s 2001:db8:cafe::/48 -j DROP

sudo iptables -L -t nat
sudo iptables -L 
ifconfig ogstun

sudo ./build/tests/app/5gc

ps aux | grep open5gs
sudo netstat -tupln | grep open5gs

>> uhd_find_devices 
[INFO] [UHD] linux; GNU C++ version 10.5.0; Boost_107400; UHD_4.0.0.HEAD-0-g90ce6062
--------------------------------------------------
-- UHD Device 0
--------------------------------------------------
Device Address:
    serial: 326C096
    name: MyB210
    product: B210
    type: b200

cd srsRAN_Project
./script/srsran_performance

cd build/apps/gnb/
sudo ./gnb -c gnb_fllay.yml 

sudo netstat -tupln | grep gnb
sudo kill -9 <pid>

python3 metric_receiver.py > gnb_trace_150524.txt

[WARNING] [MULTI_USRP] The total sum of rates (23.040000 MSps on 1 channels) exceeds the maximum capacity of the connection.
This can cause underruns (U).