medina - pannous/hieros GitHub Wiki

medina "city" "stronghold" jurisdiction don

𐎎𐎄𐎐𐎚 mdnt מְדִינְתָּא məḏīntā ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܿܵܐ məḏīttā מדינה məḏînâ “state” مَدِينَة madīna™ madinat ⇔ magnate

𒆜 ≈ 𜎦 medina 𓅓 𓍿 𓈖 𓈐 ⇔ 𜎦𜑊𜐶 Menik malik Menes König 𒎗 •karm?

𒆸 KUR₄ KUR4 𓊖 KUR 𔗘 mi medina fort "four"
𒆠 KIᵗ in quatre quadro 4 𒆠𒄑𒊒𒌝 ki-iz-ru-um squadron

𒆳 mat medina
𜏔 m… 𜏠 ma 𜎥𜎦 me 𜓚 mi 𜎎𜎐 mo 𜎷 mu
𔗘 mi 𓊕 madon
𔗗 𐙁 MA 𔗗𔗎𔗏𔗐𔓯𔐤 •ma.di.ni.i.na medina™
𔗖 𔔂𔖻 mi…
𔔂 #URBS city ☑ 𔔃𔔄𔔅 𓏚 𓏙 𒆠 𓊖 𒆳 𔘙 ger dagger
𔔆 #REGIO reign => "century" kingdom 𔐑-tum /tu/ 2 𔔇 𔔈 𓈋 dual

𒈠𒁖𒌅 ma-dak-tu fortress, stronghold

Capital of the Median, Achaemenid and Parthian empires!

𒀝𒈠𒆪𒈾 Agmadana @ Elamite 𐡀𐡇𐡌𐡕𐡀 Aḥməṯā or Ἐκβάτανα
𒆳𒀀𒃵𒋫𒉡 ᴷᵁᴿAgamtanu current-day Hamadan
Ecbatana Ἀγβάτανα < Old Persian: 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴 Hagmatāna or Haŋmatāna
Persian: هگمتانه; Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭; Parthian: 𐭀𐭇𐭌𐭕𐭍 Ahmadān
literally "meating place" according to Darius the Great's inscription at Bisotun; also an important city during the Seleucid and Sasanian empires
Capital of Hamadan County in Hamadan province on Hagmatana Hill (Tappe-ye Hagmatāna).
in the foothills of the 3,574-meter Alvand Mountain

occupied by the Assyrians in 1100 BCE; the Ancient Greek historian, Herodotus, states that it was the capital of the Medes, around 700 BCE.

According to Herodotus, Ecbatana was chosen as the Medes' capital in 678 BC by Deioces, the first ruler of the Medes. Herodotus said that it had seven walls.

Other old legends attribute the origin of Ecbatana to the legendary Semiramis or Jamshid