𒄴 ≈ 𓐍 in 𒄖𒄴𒇻 gu-uḫ-lu guḫlu kohl <> kala black color <> chroma

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transliteration_of_Ancient_Egyptian

Herodotus on Ecbatana(currently overbuilt by modern Hamadân)
the first circle the battlements are white,
of the second black,
of the third crimson,
of the fourth blue,
of the fifth red ... two last have their battlements
one of them overlaid with silver
and the other with gold

Rang/range = color
see rank/race

rəng reňk renk rengarenk 𐭫𐭭𐭢 (Rang) রং (rông) رنگ (Rang)
... orange naranga tauranga ኣረንጓዴ (ʾarängʷade) = har'ranga=green ⇔ hari<sari<sahari<garikaji...

වර්ණ (varṇa) << barba, barva, Farbe!!
𓇋 𓁹 𓏏 𓅂 𓈒 𓏥||blue, colour, blue mineral ?|färbt

Many hieroglyphs are coloured, though the paint has worn off most stone inscriptions. Colors vary, but many glyphs are predominantly one colour or another, or a particular combination (such as red on the top and blue on the bottom). In some cases, two graphically similar glyphs may be distinguished solely by colour, though in other cases it's not known if the choice of colour had any meaning.

The Polychrome Hieroglyph Research Project

well attested color words:

𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓇋 𓐏 | be yellow (of eyes) | ⋍ ξανθός (xanthós) Ξανθός ⇔ citron κίτρινος ˈcitrinos +++
𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓇋 𓏏 𓏊 | a yellow pigment, orpiment | ξαν ⋍ jaune [Sonne🌞] gün 𓇳 qrnit ⇔ GRÜN! Granit?
𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓁹 | yellowness (of eyes) | grain? ⇔ migraine? ⇔ κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”
𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓈒 𓏥 | a yellow pigment, orpiment | quince yellow !!!! das Quittegelb +++ / quinsy Mandelentzündung?
𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓈒 𓏥 | yellow, gold| kholid > gold color, kholbid > gelb (𓈖 as L)
𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓈒 𓏥 | yellow, gold| qenƒt > Senf ?

𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓂧 𓈒 𓏥 | blue, blue-black (of hair) | 𓐍 kar=black Kar-Schwarz
𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓆓 𓈒 𓏥 | lapis lazuli | 1. caspian 2. quartz petra 𓃀 𓆓 𓈒 𓏥 ⇔ blue

🟥 𓍿 𓅓 𓋴 𓏞 | kırmızı|red, ruddy, violet| kırmızı ⇔ Kirsch karmir karim chroma carnelian (skin/meat)
🟩 𓎡 𓄿 𓅱 | carun|GREEN/grün ⋍ gwyrdd@cym ⋍ verd կանաչ kanaçʰ grün.ig ⇔ qrnit Granit :
🟨 𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓇋 𓐏 | ≈ grün 🟩
🟨 𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓇋 𓐏 | ⋍jaune 🟨 yellow [Sonne🌞] Günne 𓇳 gün
🟨 𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓈒 𓏥 | ≈ granit 🟨!
🟨 𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓈒 𓏥 | ⋍ ξανθός xanthós Ξανθός ⇔ citron κίτρινος ˈcitrinos ≈ •quintron Quittengelb +++
🟨 𓈎 𓈖 𓇋 𓏏 𓈒 𓏥 | kholid > gold / kholbid > gelb
🟦 𓈖 नील nīl “blue” 🐃 𓈖 negro <> black 🔵 𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓂧 𓈒 𓏥 | blue, blue-black (of hair) | 𓃀 𓂧, 𓃀 𓆓 > black, blue ⚫ 𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓆓 𓈒 𓏥 | blue, blue-black, lapis lazuli | ⚫ kara kala : black color 𓐍 黒 kuro काली কালো kalo
𓐍 graun Green color chlora 𓐍|https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transliteration_of_Ancient_Egyptian#𓐍
𓐍 gray grau char kara > color kala كحال хура chrome
𓆎 kharma chrome chemie 𓆏 nigra qerner שְׁחֹרָה sh'khorá vs أَسْوَد ʾaswad schwarz ash-white
𓐍 grau ≠ chrome chroma carne(skin/meat) 黒 kuro 灰色 haiiro hēi
𓎡 carun Green
𓎟 calla 𓎡 chlor color (green)
𓍿 carun Green ⇔ cyan
🍏 gouron 果 grün ⇔ grass *range
𓇥 Korn Korb green 𓇧𓇦 leaf/fresh:flax? 𓏜𓇩𓇪
𓎛 𓆰 𓈖 green Hrn
𓆰 Hrn green
𓇉 Hr green / noire?
𓇅 (g)rein green reed
𓆼 ChA green
𓆭 green verd vs red
𓐍 kry 🍏 gray-green
𓆎 km green-black kermit 검 𓐍 𓆈
𓆈 salamander (green-yellow yashil/sary) zeleno Selen = moon (silent)
𓆅 verd first 𓇋 fur 𓇌 vs 𓆄 schu:
𓆄 shu yellow+green schur/jaun ^^
𓇌 𓇋 [green 𓆅] vs 𓏭 baby blue flieder fiedern

𒌓 (babbar) bright white
𒈪 (giggi) gray black
𒋜 (su₄ /su/) shining red / hand brown
𒅊 (sig₇ /sig/) shining yellow/green
𒁱 (dara₄ /dara/) red deer
𒍝𒆳 (za-gin₃ /zagin/) 𒍝𒆳 za-kur azur
𒄭𒈨𒁕 (ḫe-me-da /ḫemeda/) blood purple / pink

𒂊𒄖 e-gu kohl ⇔ kala char 𓐍

𓊪 pool 青 (ao) blau/green!
𓈙 azure wasser blue pool 𓈜 𓈛 vs 𓈙 schwatt
𓇯 ⲁⲩⲁⲛ airan blue(-green)
𓇯 ⲁⲩⲁⲛ azoren blau
𓆷 swamp schwatt 𓈙
𓈞𓈟 braune brühe Brunnen ? ⇔ blaun-braun

𓎗 white #wD word writ weavt reeft mwoD mot@French
𓋑 wHUT white hat (#HDT)
𓌈 𓏏 mwhite mweißel
𓌉 white rute #HD
𓌈 S-P-T / S-P-R 𓋴𓈙𓊪𓇳 سپید sapêd/saphir 𓌉 ⇔ 𓋴 ṣafrāʾ ʾáṣfar red/yellow safran! (صَفْرَاء/أصفر)
𓌌 ⋍ 𓋴𓌈𓆓𓇳

𓅱 Huhn 🐤 huáng 黄黃焕 𓏲 🌔
𓄣 men 💛 moon 🌔 🍋 𓏠
𓇺 Iahn Janus jaune (yellow-silver) > ⲁⲟⲩⲓⲛ (aouin)! ⇔ argent
𓇹 𓇺 🌙 ye lun ⋍ yellow ⇔ yol.de ⇔ gold
𓇹 𓇺 🌔 zeleno Selen = moon (silent) żółty
🍋 lemon le moon (yellow color) vs
🌞 sarı шара šara ژېړ žeṛ زرد zard (>zeit?)
🍋 κίτρινος kítrinos = ξανθός xanthós(sic?) ?
🍋 lemon = harbor ⇔ almond (shape+color) ≠ 𓂋 red orange
𓍑 𓍒 Zund ⇔ jaune?
𓌀 𓌁 𓋾 giraffe cepter ⇨ yellow chryo hexa vs 赤
𓆓 Djungelb 𓌌 jaune (yellow-white) 𓆑
𓄝 shot ⇔ scot? (vs 𓄛𓄜 ??)

𓍿𓅓𓋴𓏞 crimson kırmızı クリムゾン charm 🔴⚫ 🌸Kirsch-Rot 🌹 rose
𓅟𓏏𓈉 desert 🏜 𓐕𓏏𓈉 dashred 𓂧𓈙𓂋𓏯 < desperate 𓋾𓅱𓏏𓃙𓏥 𓈉𓏏𓏤
𓂓 kar Körper-Rot 𓆣 𓂓 καρκίνος 🦀
𓇳 red sun-rad 🔴 vs 🌞 Sára/sary@Turk,Ural,Sem > žǎlt > geld
𓍃 Schlitten tan den = oxi ⋍ 赤 aka rot⇔not
𓂝 dan 丹 tan tain dar der(red)
𓂧 dar der(red) ^^
𓂧 'chir kir 🔴 🍎 vs 𓐍 kara/gry
𓇨 fRuit 🍎 𓍁𓂋𓏏 (faire-red)
𓃓 taurind (red) vs 𓄛𓄜?
𓆱 ast ⋍ 赤 aka®
𓆱 ast ⋍ ocker ocre
𓎼 grimson red
𓎼 axe 🔺 𓎼 赤 aka® vs 𓆈 Echse (green?)
𓊃 kymson ⋍ crimson / zafran 𓋴 Red 𓎭𓎆𓎅?
𓋴 červen ⇔ KIR Red ⇔ 𓋴 Sofa Kissen
𓋴 ṣafrāʾ ʾáṣfar red/yellow/white safran 𓋴𓈙𓊪𓇳!
𓊮 pyrot 𓏴𓏏𓊮 bright fire 𓍑 𓍒 🔥
𓏲 warqu = red/yellow safran
🍎 gourd 果 goured karim kirsche kırmızı 𓍿𓅓𓋴𓏞 果水 guǒrshui
💗 cared cardi coeur carne(skin/meat) kırmızı 𓍿𓅓𓋴𓏞 肉 ròu.de red ⇔ tan 卵
lolo le'lun লাল lal red vs lemon
𓂋 orange? ≠ mandel 🔸 ⇨ red
𓂋 rot core-mouth CRMTH ^^ vs
𓐍 charamde chromet KMT 'ballque' green/gray/blue/black
𓃀 b'n ⋍ brown punic@FIN pink body red⇔regel 𓃀
𓄟 meso brown animals

🔸 'ourange 果 ⿈ 虫 chóng 紅 红 hóng vs gong 노랑 norange ƒ: sharad 🌞 💥
𓊖 赤 あか aka® ocre @ acre ⇔ 田,町,思,留,略,番 tian tan 丹 dunkel
〇 kyro:ice,snow clear pure bei.de Hei vs Hellicht 🔵 vs 𓐍 kry 🍏 gray-green
🌣 cara clara sharad 🌞 shine ☼ sun 🌞 sonne jaune
𓇯 Patara PaRang = blue Assur Azur! 🔵 Jupiter?
𓉔 Blue beith bhau 青 (ao) ⇔ hei? / huang : orange @wenzel
𓏏 Blue ⇔ ptoma=bread?
𓋹 sank cyan ankerun : green
𓎿 base/vase black+red :(
𓏌 urn/noir black (+red :())

𓈍 crown chroma ⋍ xrange rain-bow
𓊽 djed JEDE Farbe (BPBGYR) rain reign
𓋛 bunte plume blume? 𓋛 Shuti ⇔ 2𓆄 Schutz
𓅭 bunte bint (Tochter)
𓈐 rod RGB! :(

𓈎 blue/yellow ?
𓊪 pao ⋍ 青 (ao) blau / lü 绿
𓃀𓆓𓂂 > blue نيرو
𓃀𓂧 > black
𓐍𓋴 > kara > gray > cir 𓐍 > sahrā > siyah > schwarz أسود, سوداء ʾaswad sawdāʾ Schwatt
𓐍𓋴 > kék = blue @ HUN
𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓆓 𓈒 𓏥||lapis lazuli|caspic ore @ Caspian ⇔ azul azur أزرق 'azraq ⇔ iraq=green
𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓂧 𓈒 𓏥||blue, blue-black (of hair)|kaspit կապույտ kɑpujt "Caspian" casplu > blue
𓐍 𓋴 𓃀 𓆓 𓂂||blue, blue-black (of hair)| al'bastru 𓃀 𓆓 𓂂 @Romanian
𓇋 𓁹 𓏏 𓅂 𓈒 𓏥||blue| iridescent ⇔ iris cyan? žìlas
𓇋 𓁹 𓏏 𓅂 𓈒 𓏥||blue, colour, blue mineral ?|iridescent 파리 푸른 pearl ⋍white ← mavi[t] ???
𓇋 𓁹 𓏏 𓏏 𓏊||milk| ferment?
𓇋 𓂋 𓏏 𓏏 𓏈||milk|←? yourthe / Fetter ⇔ butter / Euter Eiter / blue

SuRa𓇳 Suri=yellow ⇔ sur:yellow-green sar:green azur:green-blue!
zař زهڕ gold
zeř ڕز gold
cyron 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia-) vs chrome chroma aroma
Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)
𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (daraniya) n gold
range = color 染 rǎn
𓃾 taurange = orange = narange
Ra 𓇳 aura 𓇳 ora or.range orange-gold
Ra 𓇳red roj rot rouge <?>
gul.de 𓃾 calf
Sonne 𓇳 Jaune (yellow)
kala = black color </> chlor
彩料cǎi.liào 彩色 sè
kúkku black, dark
kaka 𓎡𓎡 khim khem kem com chemie dark
orangatan tain Ton Ton 铜 tóng tin taint ton tan dan 丹 dān (red)𓆇 vs yolk 𓆇 yellow
𓃀𓈞𓄑||bronze brazzen brunnze|⇔ braun, rot, coppered
ⲃⲁⲣⲟⲧ ↔ ⲃⲁⲣⲱⲧ ⋍brass / bronze ++
ⲃⲁⲣⲱⲧ , -ⲟⲧ m. brass, bronze +++++
ⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ 🇬🇷 m. a weight, burden, loadadj. heavines ^^ baryth +++++
ϩⲟⲙⲧ m. copper, bronze
ϩⲟⲙⲃⲉ m. spring, well ⇔ jombe 𓃀 井 jǐng ??
𓃀𓈞𓄑||bronze brazzen brunnze|⇔ braun, rot, coppered
𓃀 𓇋 𓄿 𓈅 𓈞||metal (bronze ?, iron ?)|bierter-brünth ← ?
𓃀 𓈞 𓊌||heaven, firmament| ??? bluesh bonze?
𓎛 𓋴 𓏠 𓈖 𓍖 𓏥 𓈒||natron, bronze, amethyst ?
natron neutral? no color?
𓍖 𓈔 𓈓||bronze|brun-ze / البرونز ał brounz / χαλκίον / Schalk? / jun : color ⇔ jaun ⇔ sonne / اللون ał łoun ⇔ coloun colorn? egal! / ⇔ chlor = green! / περκνός (perknós
𓍖 𓈖 𓂐||menstruation|

Photon white phei.de 白的 bái.de
ⲟⲩⲱⲃϣ ↔ ⲟⲩⲃⲁϣ ⇔ beige asbest सफेदि? al bybdy الأبيض
beyaz ak renk = white
bai.rang bölang “white” blank белый blanco bílá bílé
lu luna helena leuko Leuchten
le-u-ko-nu-ka
𐀩 𐀄 𐀒 𐀝 𐀏
ιεπθόλπρα
lefkonyha (levkos= white)

Schwan swan gwen = white

𓇳 Hel hell hue 划 huà 画 huà (art) stroke s'dreck
𓇳 Hell hell ⋍ 𓎛 𓌈 𓆓 𓇶 white, bright ⇔ eyen 𓌈𓂂 oyn onion moyl 𓌈𓆓 milk mace 𓌈𓏤 mweiß Meissel 𓌈 𓏤 𓉐 Messe Muse 𓌈 𓏤 𓉐 𓅁 (bird - chapel)

𓏠𓈖 Mauern (enclosures) Mem-phis = "mauern-weiß" = white-walls 𓏠𓈖
𓄤 𓆑 𓂋 𓉴 schön/shine:fair⇔phis/weiß

54 fruit 果物 くだもの kudamono Gourdamon!果木 🌔🍋 木.da.ment thing of tree!!

Watercolors shuiro>水色 se/iro = color/range/jronj/

オレンジ (orenji) orange
青 (ao) blau ⇔ 藍色 (aiiro)
シアン (shian) cyan
褐色 (kasshoku) kastanie
茶色 (chairo) chai:tee
ピンク (pinku) pink
マゼンタ (mazenta) magenta
黄色 (kiiro) chyro gold/gelb クリーム色 (kurīmuiro)
水色 (mizuiro) mwasser ⋍ blue shuiro>色 se/iro = color
緑 (midori) mwood/tree : green [iro=color]
クリーム色 (kurīmuiro) chyro-green cremate 𓅓 Yellow-green
インジゴ (injigo) indigo ⋍
菫色 (sumireiro) violet

クリムゾン (kurimuzon) crimson ⋍ 紅色 (kurenaiiro)
赤 (aka/chì) RED ^^ ;
深紅 (shinku) zink shēn.ku deep red/yellow :
紅色 (beniiro) brown/[b]hóng بُنِّيّ (bunniyy, “brown” بُنّ (bunn, “coffee bean”

Conclusion: Colors are strongly linked with metals, fruites, ores and celestial bodies.

⚫𓐍 kara kuro is a perfect wanderword > 灰色 gray haiiro hēi

𐀓-𐀷-𐀜 ku-wa-no (cf. κύανος κυάνεος) must be lapis lazuli or else its cheaper Phoenician substitute a kind of blue vitreous paste •(inlaid) with lapis-coloured glass

𒀀𒊏𒄣 a-ra-qu √iraq=green ירוק \ יָרֹק yarók
𒀀𒊏𒄣 pale, to be(come) green-yellow

𒁇𒈬 bar-mu bunt
𒁇𒈬 multicolored, variegated

Some colors are intrinsically universally connected to colors.
These connections are often found in words:

𓇳 RAᵈ ≈ red 日 rì radiant ἀργός ṛjrá shining ☼ Sára™ सूर sū́ra સૂર્ય sū́rya 𑀲𑀽𑀭𑁆𑀬 "sun" sary sarı™ "yellow" ⇔ sárga vs sar=green
☼ Sára ≈ шара улаан šara ulaan "orange" цӏеран бос c̣eran bos
☼ Sára™ ≈ 𓋴 𓈙 𓊪 𓇳, 𓋴 𓈙 𓊪 𓇶 sśafra 𓊏 𓊪 𓇳, 𓊏 𓊪 𓇶 zafrā ዘፍራ "yellow, white, bright" swift 𒌓 Šamaš 𒀭𒌓 ≈ shimmer ≈ sun
𒌓 Šamaš ⇔ 𒅆𒅎𒌈 ši-im-tum šimtu simṭu šindu 𒅆𒅎𒌈 𒅊 /šindu arqu/ “yellow paint”
🌞 sun ≈ σανδαράχη sandarákhē σανδαράκινος sandarákinos "orange"
🌞 sun ≈ suwayan ᠰᡠᠸᠠᠶᠠᠨ "yellow"
🌞 sun ≈ shine šïŋarïn ʃɪŋarɪn shiñarᵒⁿ
🌞 sun ≈ jaune (yellow) ≈ 金 jīn (gold) ≈ ǧün ☼
🌞 sun ⇔ 黄 huáng 红 hóng 赤 chìⁿ
☼ sol ≈ gold keldaine⋍geld 🗸 𓐍 𓋴 𓋞 karaka "orange"
☼ sol ≈ swell
☼ hel ≈ hell (bright)
𒌓 UTU ≈ white ≈ bái 白 ≈ 日
𒌓 PAR PER PIR ≈ bright ≈ bái 白 ≈ 日
𒌓 PAR PER PIR ≈ purpur purple ?
𒌓 PAR PER PIR ≈ بردقاني burdʾāni "orange" ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ purtqala @ portugal ƒ

𓈎 𓂋 𓊡 ≈ gray

water ≈ white
water ≈ verd (green) ?

grass ≈ green

nur ⇔ narange orange ?

𒍠 ZAG 色 sáik ZA₃ 色 sè szín ; color, colour, paint

𒍠 ZAG Zeugnis "sign" "token"

𒍠 ZA₃ 𒍦 zib #şibbu צֶבַע zéva (color) Ziffer tēafor (paint) *taubrą (“magic”)

𒍠 #šimtu סִימָן simán semn semantic sign (mark) 𓊗 •śimpti 𓊃 𓊪 𓊗 šimᵖti 𒋆𒋾 sami "color"

𒍠 ZA₃ 𒍦 zib #şibbu צֶבַע zéva (color) √dye < √dip > ṣip Akkadian 𒍝𒁍𒌑 (/ṣabû/, “to soak, to bathe”) <> soup soap Arabic صَبَغَ ṣabaḡa, “to dye” Aramaic צְבַע ṣəbaʿ, “to dip, to dye” Ge'ez ጸብኀ ṣäbḫä, “to dip”