F.A.Q - neoclide/coc.nvim GitHub Wiki
Here are some common problems that you may need to understand when working with coc.nvim.
We can implement this requirement by customizing the configuration file (.vimrc
or coc.vim
which is in the directory coc.nvim/plugin/
) and writing a vim script function to help to jump out from within pairs of symbols as intelligently as using the IDE's <TAB>
key, and without switching vim's mode.
Here are the steps:
- Use the command
vim
in any directory to get to the welcome screen of vim. - In the welcome screen, we use
:h coc-completioin-example
to open thecoc.txt
document, and will come directly to the completion example section, which provides more configuration examples than those inREADME.md
. - Scrolling down, we can see this configuration suggestion where he tells us how to use the
<TAB>
key to trigger completion, completion confirm, snippet expand and jump like VSCode:
Map <tab> for trigger completion, completion confirm, snippet expand and jump
like VSCode:
inoremap <silent><expr> <TAB>
\ coc#pum#visible() ? coc#_select_confirm() :
\ coc#expandableOrJumpable() ?
\ "\<C-r>=coc#rpc#request('doKeymap', ['snippets-expand-jump',''])\<CR>" :
\ CheckBackspace() ? "\<TAB>" :
\ coc#refresh()
function! CheckBackspace() abort
let col = col('.') - 1
return !col || getline('.')[col - 1] =~# '\s'
endfunction
let g:coc_snippet_next = '<tab>'
- Let's copy this code above and paste it into the configuration file mentioned above(i.e.
.vimrc
orcoc.vim/plugin/coc.vim
). - In the end, we just need to make some changes to this code and add a script function
NextCharIsPair()
, and this is all that's left after the changes:
" Map <tab> for trigger completion, completion confirm, snippet expand and jump, jump outside closing bracket or other pairs of symbols like VSCode
inoremap <silent><expr> <Tab>
\ coc#pum#visible() ? coc#_select_confirm() :
\ coc#expandableOrJumpable() ?
\ "\<C-r>=coc#rpc#request('doKeymap', ['snippets-expand-jump',''])\<CR>" :
\ NextCharIsPair() ? "\<Right>" :
\ CheckBackspace() ? "\<Tab>" :
\ coc#refresh()
function! CheckBackspace() abort
let col = col('.') - 1
return !col || getline('.')[col - 1] =~# '\s'
endfunction
function! NextCharIsPair() abort
let col = col('.') - 1
let l:next_char = getline('.')[col]
return l:next_char =~# ')\|]\|}\|>\|''\|"\|`'
endfunction
let g:coc_snippet_next = '<tab>'
N.B. that the coc-snippets extension is required for this to work, which can be installed using the commands :CocInstall coc-snippets
.
copilot.vim remaps your <tab>
, it checks pumvisible
but not coc#pum#visible
, so it not work well with the custom popup menu.
You can disable the overwrite and define the <tab>
to meet your need, like:
let g:copilot_no_tab_map = v:true
inoremap <silent><expr> <TAB>
\ coc#pum#visible() ? coc#pum#next(1):
\ exists('b:_copilot.suggestions') ? copilot#Accept("\<CR>") :
\ CheckBackSpace() ? "\<Tab>" :
\ coc#refresh()
use <C-e>
to cancel the popup menu(if it's not remapped).
Use an autocommand like:
autocmd User EasyMotionPromptBegin :let b:coc_diagnostic_disable = 1
autocmd User EasyMotionPromptEnd :let b:coc_diagnostic_disable = 0
Most colorschemes clear existing highlights when loaded, make
sure to set your highlights with an autocommand that executes on a ColorScheme
event:
autocmd ColorScheme * call Highlight()
function! Highlight() abort
hi Conceal ctermfg=239 guifg=#504945
hi CocSearch ctermfg=12 guifg=#18A3FF
endfunction
And you have to use nested autocommand to make your autocommand
fire when using the ColorScheme
event:
autocmd vimenter * ++nested colorscheme gruvbox
CocMenuSel
is used for highlight select item, the highlight group uses background color from PmenuSel
.
However, many color schemes not considered other highlights inside it.
You can change the highlight group by:
hi CocMenuSel ctermbg=237 guibg=#13354A
in your vimrc, to survive after color scheme change, use:
autocmd ColorScheme * hi CocMenuSel ctermbg=237 guibg=#13354A
The buffer source only provides keywords from buffers that meet these conditions:
- Use
bufloaded()
function to check if a buffer is loaded. - The
buftype
option should be empty, check it by:echo getbufvar(bufnr, "&buftype")
.
Use let g:coc_node_path = '/path/to/node'
to make coc.nvim use custom node executable.
You can't, there's no such function provided for omnifunc
option, because vim's omnifunc always block and LSP features like triggerCharacters and incomplete response can't work.
If you want to manually trigger completion add "suggest.autoTrigger": "none",
to your coc-settings.json
and bind a trigger key:
inoremap <silent><expr> <c-space> coc#refresh()
Note that some terminals send <NUL>
when you press <c-space>
, so you could use instead:
inoremap <silent><expr> <NUL> coc#refresh()
- Make sure you have
set hidden
in your.vimrc
. - Use
CocActionAsync
instead ofCocAction
in your autocommand, except forBufWritePre
. - Use
CocRequestAsync
instead ofCocRequest
when possible.
Some language servers don't work when the buffer is not saved to disk. This is because they are only tested on VS Code which always creates a file before creating a buffer.
Save the buffer to disk and restart coc.nvim server using :CocRestart
to make the language server work.
By default, coc doesn't show diagnostics in Vim's UI when you're in insert mode,
add "diagnostic.refreshOnInsertMode": true
in settings file to enable refresh when entering insert mode.
If there are other signs that have a higher offset, the signs that coc.nvim shows won't be visible. You can change the offset of coc.nvim's signs by add "diagnostic.signOffset": 9999999
to your coc-settings.json to make it higher priority. The default value is 1000. You can also change the signcolumn
option (available with latest version of Neovim): set signcolumn=auto:2
.
It takes a little bit of time for language servers to detect that you have modified a file and display the appropriate completions. You can change the wait time for language server to finish the document change process before completion by setting suggest.triggerCompletionWait
in your coc-settings.json
, its default value is 50
(milliseconds).
Some plugins like Ultisnips and vim-closer remap <tab>
or <cr>
. You can diagnose keymap related issues using :verbose imap <tab>
.
- Enter these commands:
:profile start profile.log :profile func * :profile file *
- Make issue happen.
- Run command
:profile stop
(Neovim only). - Exit vim, and open the newly generated profile.log file in your current directory.
To get the communication between Vim and coc.nvim
- Add
let g:node_client_debug = 1
in your vimrc. - Restart Vim and make an issue happen.
- Use
:call coc#client#open_log()
to open a log file, or use:echo $NODE_CLIENT_LOG_FILE
to get file path of log.
Enable debug mode for coc.nvim by environment variable:
let $NVIM_COC_LOG_LEVEL = 'trace'
Open log file by command:
:CocOpenLog
This is done by the doHover
action. Configure a mapping like, e.g.:
nnoremap <silent> <leader>h :call CocActionAsync('doHover')<cr>
Possible bug with the guicursor
option in your terminal, you can disable transparent cursor by
let g:coc_disable_transparent_cursor = 1
in your .vimrc.
It's expected since the float windows/popups are absolutely positioned.
- For documentation of completion, use
"suggest.enableFloat": false
in settings.json. - For diagnostic messages, use
"diagnostic.messageTarget": "echo"
in settings.json. - For signature help, use
"signature.target": "echo"
in settings.json. - For documentation on hover, use
"hover.target": "echo"
in settings.json.
The default highlight group linked by CocFloating
could have reverse
attribute, you will have colored background for some texts on that case, define your own CocFloating
highlight group on that case.
hi link CocFloating Normal
Checkout :h coc#float#has_scroll()
Focus the window by <C-w>w
if it's focusable on Neovim and invoke :call CocAction('openlink')