Fluid_Aspect_Course_4_3 - nasa/gunns GitHub Wiki

Fluid Aspect Course 4.3: Layout Do’s & Dont’s

Do’s:

  • (Reminder:) Minimize nodes
  • (Reminder:) Read the link help pages for advice
  • (Reminder:) Combine series conductors
    • Pipes are usually not needed — most pressure losses are in valves & devices, not pipes
    • Pumps/fans & valves’ conductance can include nearby ducting, filters
    • Most conductive links can also do forced convection (you’ll see related config data) so you don’t always need dedicated links for HX, coldplates — sometimes you can borrow the nearby valves, etc.
  • Minimize fluid types
  • Add utility spotters:
    • A GunnsFluidIslandAnalyzer if you’re using islands
  • Add spare links
    • I like to add 2 spare GunnsFluidSource and 2 GunnsFluidPotential.
    • They can be used for tuning, creating flows due to flow source, potential source or conductance as needed.
  • Use capacitances on nodes to help conserve mass & energy
    • Tanks & accums are obvious but line/duct volumes? These can be significant and not modeling any of it can cause errors.
  • Use separate nodes for gas & liquid phases
  • Use sensor links to get data for sensors
  • Provide flex volume for liquids (accum)
  • Orient conductors in (arrow) direction of normal flow
  • Keep all conductor’s mMaxConductivity term within 10 orders of magnitude of each other to reduce truncation & rounding errors when they combine in the network solution.
  • Tune network before interfacing

Dont’s:

  • Mix phase in a node
  • Use basic links (electric or thermal stencil)
  • Use fluid source with nowhere to go
  • Use liquids without flex volume
  • Add heat sources without flow
  • Put more than one capacitive link on a node
  • Interface sim bus or displays directly to nodes, go thru links or spotters instead

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