Using Vim - ktopolov/DatabaseSystem GitHub Wiki
Vim is a text editor which is widely used in Linux environments. Here are a few very basic uses of vim:
- Open a file by running
vim new_filename.txt
. If the file does not already exist, VIM will create this file - There are two modes in VIM: Insert and read. By default, opening a file puts you in Read mode. Here, you can do a few useful things:
- Search for a word or phrase using
/<phrase>
+Enter
. Then, usen
to go from one find to the next,
- Search for a word or phrase using
- To enter Insert mode, type
i
. To escape insert mode, hitesc
key. - To save work, exit Insert mode and use
:w
. To close the file, use:q
. Both can be done in one shot using:wq
, where the order matters! - If you make changes and do not want to write them, use
:q!
to force quit. - To change the color scheme using the default schemes, open any file in vim. Once inside the file, type
:colorscheme <scheme>
or justcolo <scheme>
. To see all color scheme options, hit tab twice
Create a VIM RC file in your user home directory:
vim ~/.vimrc
Insert the following line:
colorscheme <colorscheme>