Mac新机器配置 - kscarrot/blog GitHub Wiki

升级系统并重启

安装 homebrew

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

安装完成会跳出提示需要把脚本写入环境

echo >> /Users/ks/.zprofile
echo 'eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"' >> /Users/ks/.zprofile
eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"

检查安装是否成功

brew help

安装命令行工具iterm2

brew install --cask iterm2

配置浮动窗口

打开iterm2 setting
选择一级Tab Keys 二级Tab Hotkey
单击Create a hotkey window 绑定快捷键我是 option+space
勾选 Floating window
切换一级Tab Profiles 调整工作空间 bash 以及外观设置我是上半屏占位50% 加上 50% 透明度

安装vscode

brew install --cask visual-studio-code
code

如果不能直接命令行启动vscode 需要在vscode的命令里绑定一下路径打开command Palette shift + command + p

install code command in Path

可选安装等宽字体FiraCode

brew install font-fira-code

安装git

git -v
# 有输出直接跳过下方步骤

brew install git 
git -v

brew upgrade git
git -v

配置用户名

git config --global user.name "name"
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
git config --list

项目里可以单独配置,去掉--global参数即可项目里的配置优先级比全局的配置高

配置公钥

cd ~/.ssh
ssh-keygen -o
cat id_ed25519.pub | pbcopy
# 添加仓库个人配置sshkey copy剪贴板中的公钥内容

安装zsh

brew install zsh 
# 查看本地可用的shell
cat /etc/shells
## 设置zsh为默认shell 
chsh -s /bin/zsh 
## 检查是否安装成功
echo $SHELL
## 安装oh-my-zsh 
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

cd ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins
## 安装高亮插件 
## https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting/blob/master/INSTALL.md
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

## 安装自动提示插件
## https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions/blob/master/INSTALL.md
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions

## 配置插件到配置文件
code ~/.zshrc
## 添加插件名 zsh-syntax-highlighting  zsh-autosuggestions
## plugins=( 
##    # other plugins...
##    zsh-autosuggestions
##    zsh-syntax-highlighting
## )

## 顺手把主题改了
## ZSH_THEME="half-life"

## 重启zsh 
source ~/.zshrc

安装node

使用nvm安装

# Download and install nvm:
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.40.1/install.sh | bash

# Download and install Node.js:
nvm install 23

# Verify the Node.js version:
node -v # Should print "v23.6.1".
nvm current # Should print "v23.6.1".

# Download and install pnpm:
corepack enable pnpm

# Verify pnpm version:
pnpm -v

使用vlota安装 vlota和pnpm配合使用的时候

不能全局安装-g
launch.json需要指定执行路径runtimeExecutable

curl https://get.volta.sh | bash
volta install node@23
volta install pnpm
pnpm -v

# 需要写一下bash配置
echo -e '\nexport PATH="$HOME/.volta/bin:$PATH"\n' >> ~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc

# 查看node工具链版本
volta list
# 指定node工具链版本
volta pin node@23
volta pin pnpm@10

非根目录的可以在pakage.json里直接拓展根目录的配置

  "volta": {
    "extends": "../package.json"
  }

配置完成后就能在指定workspace打开shell的时候自动切换到对应node工具链的版本了

其他实用软件

# 笔记工具
brew install --cask obsidian
# 分屏工具
brew install --cask rectangle
# 自动解压工具
brew install --cask the-unarchiver
# 好用的播放器
brew install --cask iina
# 鼠标滚轮反向
brew install --cask scroll-reverser