Wallet JSON RPC API Guide - keplernetwork/kepler GitHub Wiki
- General Information
- Wallet Query via API
- Wallet Summary Query
-
retrieve_txs
-
retrieve_outputs
- Wallet Sending
- Send by HTTP/s
- Send by File
- Cancel a Transaction
This doc is for the Kepler Wallet API practical usage guide, NOT for the wallet API doc. For detailed wallet APIs reference, please read the DOCS.RS, and be careful to read the docs of proper version.
By default, the wallet configuration file ~/.Kepler/main/Kepler-wallet.toml
will be automatically generated on the 1st run of Kepler-wallet
. Floonet configuration is stored in a separate directory (~/.Kepler/floo
).
Note: On all following introductions, I will only write floo
for floonet (the Kepler Testnet). If you're running mainnet, please remember to remove --floo
in command line, or replace floo
as main
in some URLs.
Some default configuration need to be modified according to your practical requirements:
#host IP for wallet listener, change to "0.0.0.0" to receive Keplers
api_listen_interface = "0.0.0.0"
And remember to double check the listening interface after you start wallet listening:
netstat -tlna | grep 7415
For example, my output is:
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:7415 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
that means my wallet's listening on localhost only.
Note: For send-only wallet, it's OK to keep api_listen_interface = "127.0.0.1"
as the default configuration for it.
On the 1st time running of Kepler, a random API secret will be generated into ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret
file. You can use your own secret but please make sure using some kinds of password generator to ensure this secret has enough complexity.
#path of the secret token used by the API to authenticate the calls
#comment it to disable basic auth
api_secret_path = "/home/garyyu/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret"
#location of the node api secret for basic auth on the Kepler API
node_api_secret_path = "/home/garyyu/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret"
#where the wallet should find a running node
check_node_api_http_addr = "http://127.0.0.1:7413"
These are my configurations, and yours should be different on the home directory name.
Regarding the check_node_api_http_addr
, in my case I have a Kepler server running on same server, so I can use "http://127.0.0.1:7413"
. If you're using an external Kepler server, you can modify this to point to your Kepler server. 3413
is the default node API port.
#port for wallet owner api
owner_api_listen_port = 7420
You can change this owner API listening port as you want. On all the following examples, I will use 7420
as the port.
#include the foreign API endpoints on the same port as the owner
#API. Useful for networking environments like AWS ECS that make
#it difficult to access multiple ports on a single service.
owner_api_include_foreign = true
I propose to change this as true
for the convenience, if you don't want to run another process to run a listening wallet.
For the wallet which is listening on external network interface, it's a MUST to enable the https, unless you know exactly what you're doing by HTTP!
To enable https, for example we can configure the following TLS certificate files:
#path of TLS certificate file, self-signed certificates are not supported
tls_certificate_file = "/your/tls/certificate/file/fullchain.pem"
#private key for the TLS certificate
tls_certificate_key = "/your/tls/certificate/key/privkey.pem"
Please replace these files with your own TLS certificate files.
If you want to use letsencrypt
, you can refer to the Wallet TLS Setup Guide.
By default, Kepler wallet will create wallet data folder in ~/.Kepler/floo/wallet_data
. And you can modify this folder as you want, to put wallet_data
into any location.
#where to find wallet files (seed, data, etc)
data_file_dir = "/home/garyyu/.Kepler/floo/wallet_data"
In this wallet_data
, you will find 3 types of files:
- wallet database files: lmdb database.
- wallet.seed: the encrypted wallet seed file.
- saved_txs: the folder to save those raw transaction data, in file format, with the
Shared Transaction Id
(i.e. an UUID) as the file name. Note: only those sending transactions have the correspondingsaved_txs
file, and the purpose of this saved raw transaction data is forreposting
, in case any failure of previouspost_tx
.
Here is an example in this `wallet_data` folder: (Click to expand)
I suggest to enable both stdout and file log, as follows. And stdout_log_level = "Info"
, the "Info" level is better than "Warning" level for stdout, because with this you will get some immediate useful feedbacks when using some Kepler wallet command.
#whether to log to stdout
log_to_stdout = true
#log level for stdout: Error, Warning, Info, Debug, Trace
stdout_log_level = "Info"
#whether to log to a file
log_to_file = true
#log level for file: Error, Warning, Info, Debug, Trace
file_log_level = "Info"
Note: For easiness of demo these APIs usage, I use curl
to simulate JSON-RPC API calls, for all the following demo examples.
To get the same info as the Kepler-wallet --floonet info
command, we can use retrieve_summary_info
API.
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"retrieve_summary_info","params":[true, 10],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
An example output:
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"Ok": [
true,
{
"amount_awaiting_confirmation": "0",
"amount_awaiting_finalization": "40000000",
"amount_currently_spendable": "7065600700000",
"amount_immature": "0",
"amount_locked": "0",
"last_confirmed_height": "193352",
"minimum_confirmations": "10",
"total": "7065600700000"
}
]
}
}
We can use retrieve_txs
API for transactions query.
Let's simulate this API call with curl
:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "retrieve_txs", "params": [true,null,null], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
Note:
- The
tx_slate_id
here is theShared Transaction Id
for wallet, it's a local generated random UUID, and this UUID is not stored in the blockchain (please don't mix it with Bitcoin/Ethereum TxId concept). - When using wallet API for payment, it's important to cache this UUID, so as to query the transaction status with this UUID, for example using it here.
Let's take another example here for a single transaction query, with its tx_slate_id
:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "retrieve_txs", "params": [true,null,"8ca6ffeb-3210-41db-86d8-ea206acf3263"], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
We can use retrieve_outputs
API for outputs query.
To simulate this API call with curl
:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "retrieve_outputs", "params": [false,true,null], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
In this example, we query the all UTXOs.
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
We can query all outputs (spent included) with same API, but remember, only those spent outputs stored in THIS wallet instance included. MimbleWimble / Kepler doesn't always keep the spent outputs on chain (thanks to the cut-through feature).
For example:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "retrieve_outputs", "params": [true,true,null], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
part of the query result:
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
We can query all outputs in a one single transaction, but only transaction Input/s
and Change Output/s
.
For example, here is a query for transaction with tx_log_entry
as 556
:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "retrieve_outputs", "params": [true,true,556], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
part of the query result:
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
For example:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "init_send_tx", "params": {"args":{"src_acct_name":null, "amount":10000000, "minimum_confirmations":10, "max_outputs":500, "num_change_outputs":1, "selection_strategy_is_use_all":true, "message":null, "target_slate_version":null, "estimate_only":null, "send_args": {"method":"http", "dest":"https://demo.Kepler.icu:7415", "finalize":true, "post_tx":true, "fluff":false}}}, "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
Some additional notes on above parameters:
-
amount
is using Nano Kepler as unit, i.e. 10^-9 Kepler. For example, the amount10000000
here means0.01
Kepler coins. - both https and https share the same
method
name:http
. -
"dest": "https://demo.Kepler.icu:7415"
here is using https. If you need use http, just modify the url ashttp://...
. - For a simple case, normally we have one change output for self and another output for payee, that's why in this example I set
"num_change_outputs": 1
. -
"selection_strategy_is_use_all": true
is the proposed setting (to make the chain has the minimum UTXO sets). -
"max_outputs"
here means the maximum UTXOs can be used for this transaction. And it's a soft limit, when this is not enough to cover the whole output amount, the wallet will include more outputs. The proposed value here is500
.
The return result example for above call:
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
For some use cases, the file
method is useful. For example, payment by email, or by file download/upload plus a finalize
step, in which case the user will login to the website and request a payout, and then download a raw transaction file, then execute a receive
on his/her local Kepler wallet, and then upload the output file, and the website will call the finalize
once the uploading is completed, and call the last step post
. Payment by email is similar.
The payer create a slate with init_send_tx
API:
For example:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "init_send_tx", "params": {"args":{"src_acct_name":null, "amount":1000000000, "minimum_confirmations":10, "max_outputs":100, "num_change_outputs":1, "selection_strategy_is_use_all":true, "message":"I love Kepler, and you?", "target_slate_version":null, "estimate_only":null, "send_args": null}}, "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner > init.result.json 2>/dev/null && cat init.result.json | jq '.result .Ok' > slate.init.json && cat init.result.json
The return result example for above call:
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
The payer need call a tx_lock_outputs
API to lock the transaction Input/s
.
For example:
$ slate=$(cat slate.init.json | jq --compact-output .) ; curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "tx_lock_outputs", "params": ['"$slate"', 0], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
And the result of above call:
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"Ok": null
}
}
As optional, you can query this transaction at this time. The call looks like this for above example:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "retrieve_txs", "params": [true,null,"1c2e8455-44a6-445e-a36d-d90c7b9b0825"], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
This should be executed by the payment receiver! Remember that the Kepler transaction is an interactive procedure.
Suppose the payee already downloaded the file slate.init.json
, and ask him/her to run following command on his local wallet:
$ Kepler-wallet --floonet receive -i slate.init.json
and this command will generate file slate.init.json.response
, in the same folder as slate.init.json
.
Then the payee need upload this slate.init.json.response
file to the payer.
In case the receiver (payee) is also using the owner API, the following will introduce the API usage to do the same thing.
Firstly, as an optional step, the receiver can call a verify_slate_messages
API to verify the slate message signature (if have):
$ slate=$(cat slate.init.json | jq --compact-output .); curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "verify_slate_messages", "params": ['"$slate"'], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/foreign
The wallet log and the returned result of above call looks like:
20190630 17:33:43.235 INFO Kepler_wallet_libwallet::slate - verify_messages - signature verified ok. Participant message: "I love Kepler, and you?"
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"Ok": null
}
}
And then, the receiver can call the receive_tx
API:
For example:
$ slate=$(cat slate.init.json | jq --compact-output .); curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "receive_tx", "params": ['"$slate"',"default","Me too! Thanks for sending me these Kepler/s."], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/foreign > recv.result.json 2>/dev/null && cat recv.result.json | jq '.result .Ok' > slate.rx.json && cat recv.result.json
The return of above example:
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
Once the payer received above uploaded file slate.rx.json
, call the finalize_tx
API with the file.
But before that, we can still use an optional step to verify the slate message signature. For example:
$ slate=$(cat slate.rx.json | jq --compact-output .); curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "verify_slate_messages", "params": ['"$slate"'], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
The wallet log and returned result of above call will look like this:
20190630 09:41:08.263 INFO Kepler_wallet_libwallet::slate - verify_messages - signature verified ok. Participant message: "I love Kepler, and you?"
20190630 09:41:08.264 INFO Kepler_wallet_libwallet::slate - verify_messages - signature verified ok. Participant message: "Me too! Thanks for sending me these Kepler/s."
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"Ok": null
}
}
But we can also skip above verification and directly call finalize_tx
. For example:
$ slate=$(cat slate.rx.json | jq --compact-output .) ; curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "finalize_tx", "params": ['"$slate"'], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner > finalize.result.json 2>/dev/null && cat finalize.result.json | jq '.result .Ok .tx' > slate.final.json && cat finalize.result.json
The return of above example:
The output example for above command: (Click to expand)
The sender need call the post_tx
API with the finalize_tx
API outputs from above step.
Suppose we save the final slate as a file slate.final.json
, then, let's still use curl
to simulate this API call:
$ slate=$(cat slate.final.json | jq --compact-output .) ; curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "post_tx", "params": ['"$slate"', false], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
The example output of above call:
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"Ok": null
}
}
When a transaction is not posted yet, we can cancel it via cancel_tx
API.
For example, with the known transaction slate id
, we can call it with:
$ curl -0 -XPOST -u Kepler:`cat ~/.Kepler/floo/.api_secret` --data '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "cancel_tx", "params": [null, "8ca6ffeb-3210-41db-86d8-ea206acf3263"], "id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:7420/v2/owner
{
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"Ok": null
}
}