Logical Equivalence - kenhendricks00/DiscreteMathematics GitHub Wiki

Definition P ≡ Q

Propositions P and Q are logically equivalent if they produce the same truth value

Example

Show that p → q is logically equivalent to ¬p V q

p q ¬p p → q ¬p V q
T T F T T
T F F F F
F T T T T
F F T T T

Propositions p → q and ¬p V q produce the same truth values!

∴ p → q ≡ ¬p V q

Useful laws for logical equivalence

Examples

Simplify the compound propositions with above laws and produce the truth value if possible