*/
// defines pins numbers
const int trigPin = 9;
const int echoPin = 10;
// defines variables
long duration;
int distance;
void setup() {
  pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); // Sets the trigPin as an Output
  pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); // Sets the echoPin as an Input
  Serial.begin(9600); // Starts the serial communication
}
void loop() {
  // Clears the trigPin
  digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
  delayMicroseconds(2);
  // Sets the trigPin on HIGH state for 10 micro seconds
  digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
  delayMicroseconds(10);
  digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
  // Reads the echoPin, returns the sound wave travel time in microseconds
  duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
  // Calculating the distance
  distance = duration * 0.034 / 2;
  // Prints the distance on the Serial Monitor
  Serial.print("Distance: ");
  Serial.println(distance);
}

#include <NewPing.h>

#define TRIGGER_PIN  9
#define ECHO_PIN     10
#define MAX_DISTANCE 400 // Maximum distance we want to measure (in centimeters).


NewPing sonar(TRIGGER_PIN, ECHO_PIN, MAX_DISTANCE); // NewPing setup of pins and maximum distance.

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop() {
  delay(50);                    // Wait 50ms between pings (about 20 pings/sec). 29ms should be the shortest delay between pings.

  int distance = sonar.ping_cm(); // Send ping, get distance in cm and print result (0 = outside set distance range)

  Serial.print("Distance: ");
  Serial.print(distance);
  Serial.println("cm");
}