Base Raspberry Debian - jalopezsuarez/piback GitHub Wiki
Rasbperry Debian (Miniban-Jessy)
Build SDCard image system using MacOS.
diskutil list
diskutil umountDisk /dev/disk2
sudo dd bs=1m if=2016-05-27-raspbian-jessie-lite.img of=/dev/disk2
Clone SDCard Raspberry System
This will give you a list of the disks and volumes inside or connected to your computer. The Pi SD card will contain a Linux partition under TYPE NAME:
diskutil list
Now you’re ready to duplicate the SD card, saving it as a disk image file on your hard drive:
sudo dd if=/dev/rdisk1 of=~/Desktop/arcade.img bs=1m
Flashing / Recovery with GZIP
You can compress it afterwards by right-clicking and selecting Compress “pi.img”, but it’s more efficient to compress the file as you go. To do this, you use the Unix ‘pipe’ symbol, | , to route the output of dd not to a file but to the gzip utility:
sudo dd if=/dev/rdisk1 bs=1m | gzip > ~/Desktop/pi.gz
Re-flashing the SD card then becomes:
gzip -dc ~/Desktop/arcade.gz | sudo dd of=/dev/rdisk1 bs=1m
Rasbperry Setup
Rasbperry first login User/Password
User: pi
Password: raspberry
sudo su
Raspberry Pi Software Configuration Tool
sudo apt-get update
sudo raspi-config
Expand Filesystem
Ensures that all of the SD card storage is available to the OS. File system was expanded automatically during installation.
raspi-config :: 1 Expand Filesystem
SSH Remote Server
Enable/disable remote command line access to your Pi using SSH. Enter sudo raspi-config in the terminal, then navigate to ssh, hit Enter and select Enable or disable ssh server.
raspi-config :: 8 Advanzed Options :: A4 SSH
Console Autologin
Autologin system to boot directly
raspi-config :: 3 Boot Options :: B2 Console Autologin (pi user)
Vim Editor (Fix Arrowkeys)
echo "set nocompatible" > ~/.vimrc
echo "set backspace=indent,eol,start" >> ~/.vimrc
Change System Locale
Edit .bashrc, a shell script that Bash runs whenever it is started interactively.
vi ~/.bashrc
You can put any command in that file that you could type at the startup.
LC_ALL="C"
export LC_ALL
WIFI
Open the wpa-supplicant configuration file in nano:
sudo vi /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
Go to the bottom of the file and add the following:
network={
ssid="The_ESSID_from_earlier"
psk="Your_wifi_password"
}
Some Protection System Raspberry SDCard
Ensure you always mount the vfat boot partition RO by setting those options in /etc/fstab:
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/mmcblk0p1 /boot vfat defaults,ro,sync,flush 0 2
/dev/mmcblk0p2 / ext4 defaults,noatime 0 1
# a swapfile is not a swap partition, no line here
# use dphys-swapfile swap[on|off] for that
Should you ever need an update of the boot then simply remount that partition rw first with the command below and reboot.
root@raspberrypi:/home/pi# mount | grep /dev/mmc
/dev/mmcblk0p2 on / type ext4 (rw,noatime,data=ordered)
/dev/mmcblk0p1 on /boot type vfat (ro,relatime,sync,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=ascii,shortname=mixed,flush,errors=remount-ro)
Hostname
Change default hostname from raspberrypi to arcade to identify on network.
sudo vi /etc/hostname
arcade
sudo vi /etc/hosts
127.0.1.1 arcade
SAMBA
Share ROMS Directory as Network Shared Folder using Windows SMB standard. Install Samba Raspberry Pi (Debian Jessie / Raspberry Pi3):
sudo apt-get install -y samba samba-common-bin
Look at /etc/samba/smb.conf
sudo vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
Modify Samba configuration adding this options to default settings:
netbios name = arcade
workgroup = WORKGROUP
wins support = yes
usershare allow guests = no
Enable write to rooms directories on share directories:
[roms]
comment=roms
path=/arcade/roms
browseable=yes
writeable=yes
create mask=0775
directory mask=0775
only guest=no
Set samba password for the default pi user (usually use default pi password on system/ssh raspberry):
sudo smbpasswd -a pi
Enable permissions to folder:
pi@terminal:/arcade $ sudo chown pi:pi -R roms
Other Setups
ExtFat support
apt-get install -y exfat-fuse
Manage Disk on System
df -h
fdisk -l
mount /dev/sda1 /media
Rename files to lowercase
find . -depth -exec rename 's/(.*)\/([^\/]*)/$1\/\L$2/' {} \;
Unrar Descrompressor
Getting rar and unrar working on Raspbian.
mkdir /arcade/unrar
cd /arcade/unrar
Download and unpack:
wget http://www.rarlab.com/rar/unrarsrc-4.2.4.tar.gz
gunzip -v unrarsrc-4.2.4.tar.gz
tar -xvf unrarsrc-4.2.4.tar
Compile
cd /arcade/unrar/unrar
make -f makefile.unix
Install
sudo cp unrar /usr/local/bin
Setup the Internet clock sync
I think this one is not needed because on new Raspbian version, the ntp daemon already do the job, but just in case:
apt-get install ntp
Configure your time zone, with rasps-config tool. then go to menu Internationalisation Options then Change Timezone and select your time zone.
raspi-config
System Platform Directory
Create arcade base directory, all the apps and routes will be in this base working directory.
mkdir /arcade
Debian Essentials Dependences
All dependences needed to build sucessufuly the applications from source.
apt-get install -y build-essential
Basic Building Tools
apt-get install -y make automake cmake git subversion checkinstall unzip
Advanced Library Dependences
apt-get install -y libraspberrypi-bin libraspberrypi-dev libraspberrypi-doc
apt-get install -y libesd0-dev libflac-dev libfluidsynth-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev libjpeg-dev libmikmod2-dev libmodplug-dev libogg-dev libpng12-dev libtiff5-dev libvorbis-dev libvorbisidec-dev libwebp-dev
apt-get install -y libboost-date-time-dev libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-locale-dev libboost-system-dev
apt-get install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev libdbus-1-dev libeigen3-dev libfreeimage-dev libphysfs1 libudev-dev libvpx-dev libzip-dev
apt-get install -y freepats libasound2 libasound2-dev libsndfile1-dev timidity
Graphic Libraries (MESA)
Install mesa egl includes (EGL, GLES, GLESv2 and KHR).
apt-get install -y libgegl-dev libegl1-mesa libegl1-mesa-dev
apt-get install -y libgles1-mesa libgles1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa libgles2-mesa-dev
SDL 1.2 Library
apt-get install -y libsdl1.2-dev libsdl-image1.2 libsdl-image1.2-dev libsdl-mixer1.2 libsdl-mixer1.2-dev libsdl-net1.2 libsdl-net1.2-dev libsdl-ttf2.0-0 libsdl-ttf2.0-dev
Update Libraries System References
After install all dependences libraries its recommended purge system:
apt-get -y autoremove --purge
ldconfig