Lab04 Setup - jacob-dinapoli/tech-journal GitHub Wiki

  • First Step: SSH from AD01 -> DHCP01
    • Install PuTTY from online.
    • Within the PuTTY configuration, put the host name for the dhcp01 server
      • dhcp01-jacob.dinapoli
    • Within the dhcp01 vm, connect to the local server
    • Type in the following commands to make sure
      • pwd
      • hostname
      • whoami
      • sudo yum install dhcp
  • Second Step: Configuring the DHCP Services
    • Become the system user for a brief periof of time using the sudo -i command and then open the dhcp configuration file using the vi or nano text editor
    • Type the following commands:
      • sudo -i
      • nano /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
    • This will bring up a nano file
    • Type the following under the text
      • subnet 10.0.5.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
        • option routers 10.0.5.2;
        • option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
        • option domain-name "jacob.local";
        • option domain-name-servers 10.0.5.5;
        • range 10.0.5.100 10.0.5.150;}
    • Save the nano file
  • Third Step: Starting DHCP Services
    • To start dhcp, type the following command as root:
      • systemctl start dhcpd
    • Run a status check
      • systemctl status dhcpd
  • Fourth Step: Enabling the service to start at boot
    • Type the following command to make sure you enabled the dhcpd:
      • systemctl enable dhcpd
  • Fifth Step: Configuring the Firewall to allow incoming DHCP requests
    • The default configuration on CentOS is to enable the firewall and allow both ICMP and SSH requests in. The DHCP server will not work until we enable the firewall. We will be using firewalld and the firewall-cmd utility to make this happen. The “firewall-cmd --list-all” option shows the default firewall that allows dhcpv6-client (not to be confused with dhcp server) and ssh.
    • We will add the dhcp service:
      • firewall-cmd --list-all
    • The following syntax, adds the ports associated with dhcp permanently. The --permanent flag is important. If you fail to add this, the next time you reboot, your changes will be lost. Make sure you reload the firewall to invoke the change.
    • List all the rules and make sure your dhcp service has been added:
      • firewall-cmd --add-service=dhcp --permanent
      • firewall-cmd --reload
      • firewall-cmd --list-all
    • Exit to leave elevated state and PuTTY Sixth Step: Windows 10 DHCP Client
    • As a privileged user, you will now re-configure networking on WKS01 to use dynamic addressing rather than static addresses.
    • Within the wks01 vm locate to the IPv4 settings
    • check "obtain an IP address automatically"
    • check "obtain DNS server address automatically"