02 Healthcare Domain Knowledge - hmislk/hmis GitHub Wiki
Duration: 2 hours Prerequisites: Session 1 completion Session Type: Foundation
- Master essential medical terminology and healthcare abbreviations
- Understand healthcare industry structure and key stakeholders
- Learn major healthcare regulations (HIPAA, FDA) and their impact on BA work
- Map patient care workflows and clinical processes
- Providers: Hospitals, clinics, physician practices, specialists
- Payers: Insurance companies, Medicare/Medicaid, self-pay patients
- Suppliers: Pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers
- Regulators: CMS, FDA, state health departments
- Technology Vendors: EHR vendors, HMIS providers, digital health companies
- Primary Care: First point of contact, preventive care, basic treatment
- Secondary Care: Specialist care, outpatient procedures
- Tertiary Care: Advanced specialized care, complex procedures
- Quaternary Care: Experimental and rare condition treatment
- EMR/EHR: Electronic Medical/Health Records
- ICD-10: International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision
- CPT: Current Procedural Terminology
- DRG: Diagnosis-Related Groups
- SOAP: Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan (clinical documentation format)
- Admission: Patient registration and bed assignment
- Discharge: Patient release and care transition planning
- Transfer: Moving patients between departments/facilities
- Census: Patient count and bed occupancy tracking
- Rounds: Physician visits and patient status reviews
- Privacy Rule: Protects patient health information
- Security Rule: Safeguards electronic protected health information
- Business Associate Agreements: Required for third-party vendors
- Impact on BA Work: All requirements must consider privacy and security implications
- Medical Device Regulation: Software as Medical Device (SaMD) considerations
- Clinical Trial Requirements: If HMIS supports research activities
- Quality Management: 21 CFR Part 820 for medical device software
- CMS Guidelines: Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement requirements
- Joint Commission Standards: Hospital accreditation requirements
- State Licensing: Varies by state, affects system requirements
- Registration/Scheduling: Patient demographic capture, insurance verification
- Check-in: Arrival confirmation, co-pay collection
- Clinical Assessment: Vital signs, chief complaint documentation
- Diagnosis and Treatment: Clinical decision-making, order entry
- Documentation: Clinical notes, procedure documentation
- Billing: Charge capture, coding, claims submission
- Follow-up: Discharge planning, care coordination
- Legal Requirements: Medical records as legal documents
- Quality Metrics: Core measures, patient safety indicators
- Reimbursement Impact: Documentation affects payment
- Continuity of Care: Information sharing between providers
- Terminology Quiz: Match medical abbreviations with definitions
- Stakeholder Analysis: Create a stakeholder map for HMIS implementation
- Workflow Mapping: Document patient flow from admission to discharge
- Regulation Impact Assessment: Identify HIPAA implications for new features
- Healthcare terminology is essential for effective communication with clinical staff
- Multiple regulations impact every aspect of healthcare technology
- Patient workflows are complex and involve multiple touchpoints
- Understanding the business of healthcare (reimbursement, quality metrics) is crucial
- ADT: Admission, Discharge, Transfer
- LOS: Length of Stay
- NPO: Nothing by mouth (nil per os)
- PRN: As needed (pro re nata)
- STAT: Immediately (statim)
- QOD: Every other day
- BID: Twice daily (bis in die)
- TID: Three times daily (ter in die)
Session 3 will provide a comprehensive overview of Hospital Management Information Systems (HMIS), including architecture, core modules, and integration points.