NCBI C++ Toolkitis a public-domain collection of portable libraries, consisting of a cross-platform application framework and a set of utilities and supporting classes to work with biological data.
Synthetic biology, a broad term, is often used to describe the practice of taking existing proteins or biological material and reprogramming or repurposing them to achieve a new function or goal.
With a better understanding of the DNA composition and functions of cells of specific types, scientists can manipulate and redesign those cells to drive a particular outcome, from biofuels to disease-resistant plants.
Cladogramis a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms.
Adaptive systemis a set of interacting or interdependent entities, real or abstract, forming an integrated whole that together are able to respond to environmental changes or changes in the interacting parts, in a way analogous to either continuous physiological homeostasis or evolutionary adaptation in biology.
Bioinformatics workflow management systemis a specialized form of workflow management system designed specifically to compose and execute a series of computational or data manipulation steps, or a workflow, that relate to bioinformatics.
Model organismis a non-human species that is extensively studied to understand particular biological phenomena, with the expectation that discoveries made in the model organism will provide insight into the workings of other organisms.
Модельные организмыорганизмы, используемые в качестве моделей для изучения тех или иных свойств, процессов или явлений живой природы.
Taxonomy (biology)is the scientific study of naming, defining (circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics.
Category:Bioinformaticsand computational biology are interdisciplinary fields of research, development and application of algorithms, computational and statistical methods for management and analysis of biological data, and for solving basic biological problems.
Biological data visualizationis a branch of bioinformatics concerned with the application of computer graphics, scientific visualization, and information visualization to different areas of the life sciences.
Biosimulationis a computer-aided mathematical simulation of biological processes and systems and thus is an integral part of systems biology.
Systems biologyis the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems.
Microscopyis the technical field of using microscopes to view objects and areas of objects that cannot be seen with the naked eye (objects that are not within the resolution range of the normal eye).
Вычислительная биологиямеждисциплинарный подход, использующий достижения информатики (и вычислительной техники), прикладной математики и статистики для решения проблем, поставляемых биологией.
Inflammationis part of the complex biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants, and is a protective response involving immune cells, blood vessels, and molecular mediators.
Воспалениеэто комплексный, местный и общий защитно-приспособительный процесс, возникающий в ответ на повреждение (alteratio) или действие патогенного раздражителя и проявляющийся в реакциях, направленных на устранение продуктов, а если возможно, то и агентов повреждения (exudatio и др.) и приводящий к максимальному восстановлению в зоне повреждения (proliferatio).
Антагонист (биохимия)вещество, которое ослабляет действие другого вещества или проявляет противоположные эффекты.
Персистентностьпродолжительность сохранения ксенобиотиком биологической активности в окружающей среде или её отдельных объектах: в почве, атмосфере, гидросфере, растениях, тканях и т. д.
Biophysicsis an interdisciplinary science that applies approaches and methods traditionally used in physics to study biological phenomena.
Biomechanicsis the study of the structure, function and motion of the mechanical aspects of biological systems, at any level from whole organisms to organs, cells and cell organelles, using the methods of mechanics.
Irreducible complexityis the argument that certain biological systems with multiple interacting parts would not function if one of the parts were removed, so supposedly could not have evolved by successive small modifications from earlier less complex systems through natural selection, which would need all intermediate precursor systems to have been fully functional.
NVIDIA BioNeMoEnd-to-end AI-powered drug discovery pipelines.
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NVIDIA, Evozyne Create AI Model for ProteinsScientists use NVIDIA BioNeMo for large language models that generate high-quality proteins that can speed drug design and help create a more sustainable environment.