LAB 37 ‐ Network Path Analyzer - gautam-amitesh/OCI GitHub Wiki

Network Path Analyzer

Where Network Visualizer focuses on what exists, where it resides, and how gateways and subnets are linked at the infrastructure layer, Network Path Analyzer is a simulation tool that tests whether a packet with a specific source IP, destination IP, protocol, and port can successfully pass through security lists, NSGs, route tables, and firewalls. Its primary use cases include silent drop troubleshooting, pre-deployment verification, and security and compliance inspection.

Navigation

Navigation menu > Networking > Network Command Center > Network Visualizer
  • Set up Network Path Analyzer policies

  • Click Set up Network Path Analyzer policies

  • Click Close when process shows 100% done

  • If you are unable to access Network path analyzer, please contact your tenancy-admin for configuration of user policy.

  • When you are all set to go click Create path analysis

Local Computer to Bastion Server

  • Configure Analysis

  • Source

  • Destination and Direction (typically Bi-directional when we are using TCP 3-way handshake)

  • Click Run analysis

  • It shows unreachable lets check why

  • We need to check ingress SL for public subnet of hub vcn

  • We can see that the source IP is wrong lets update SL with local computer's IP address

  • Analyze again

Bastion Server to Application Server

  • Configure Analysis

  • Source

  • Destination and Direction (typically Bi-directional when we are using TCP 3-way handshake)

  • Click Run analysis

  • Result Reachable

Conclusion

Currently, when I was performing those tests, my instances were stopped, but they still showed as reachable because the tool only simulates the operation and checks the path it does not verify whether a server is running or stopped. Therefore, while it is better to use these tools, it is also important to troubleshoot networks manually by actually attempting a connection.