simulate_uniform - fabiankindermann/ce-fortran GitHub Wiki
subroutine simulate_uniform(x, a, b, fixed)
Simulates independent draws from a random variable following a uniform distribution on the interval .
-
real*8 :: x
orreal*8 :: x(:)
The subroutine stores the realizations of the draws from the random variable in the scalar or one-dimensional arrayx
. Ifx
is a scalar, the subroutine only draws one realization. Ifx
is a one-dimensional array, the subroutine fills up all the array elements with independent draws from the random variable.
-
real*8 :: a
The left endpoint of the interval on which the distribution exists. If not present, the subroutine usesa = 0
. -
real*8 :: b
The right endpoint of the interval on which the distribution exists. If not present, the subroutine usesb = 1
. Note thatneeds to hold, otherwise the subroutine throws an error message.
-
logical :: fixed
If a logical variablefixed
is passed to the subroutine that takes the value.true.
, the subroutine uses a fixed random seed. As a result, the sequence of random numbers drawn by the subroutine will always be the same every time your program is restarted. Iffixed
is not present or takes a value of.false.
, then the random seed is initialized at some arbitrary value that depends on the time and date at which you started your program. Hence, the series of random numbers drawn by this subroutine will be different every time your program is restarted.
- Parts of this routine were copied and adapted from:
- The GNU gfortran compiler documentation for the initialization of the seed of the random number generator.
- For further reading refer to:
- Toral, R. & Colet, P. (2014). Stochastic Numerical Methods: An Introduction for Students and Scientists. Weinheim: Wiley.
- This routine is used in the following programs:
prog02_16.f90
prog04_03.f90
prog04_08.f90