Comparison to Project Lifecycles - eirenicon/Ardens GitHub Wiki

Comparison to Project Lifecycles

The Ardens framework is designed to be adaptive, generative, and human-AI collaborative—principles that do not map cleanly onto any single traditional project lifecycle model. However, meaningful comparisons can be drawn. This article outlines key distinctions and similarities between Ardens and conventional systems development lifecycle (SDLC) models.

Common Lifecycle Models

Lifecycle Model Description Assumptions Weaknesses in Complex Contexts
Waterfall Linear and sequential phases: requirements → design → implementation → testing → deployment Assumes stable requirements and clear problem definition Poor adaptability to change, rigid structure
Spiral Iterative cycle with risk analysis at each loop; combines elements of design and prototyping Acknowledges evolving risks and changing needs Still assumes structured progress; overhead in formalizing each cycle
Agile Short iterative cycles with frequent reassessment and team feedback Embraces change, collaboration, minimal documentation Not always effective at integrating diverse toolchains or long-term ambiguity
V-Model Extension of Waterfall; maps testing stages to development stages Strong validation emphasis, traceability Still linear in nature; doesn't accommodate emergence well

How Ardens Compares

Ardens is not a lifecycle model in the traditional sense. It is a framework for collaborative sensemaking and adaptive intelligence, which supports and enhances lifecycle processes, especially in domains of complexity, ambiguity, and rapid change.

Dimension Ardens Approach Traditional Models
Structure Semi-structured, iterative, deliberately incomplete Structured, phase-based
Orientation Human-AI co-evolution and synthesis Human-driven process engineering
Output Goals Insight generation, strategic foresight, hypothesis refinement System delivery, product completion
Assumptions Assumes uncertainty, change, and emergence are normal Assumes linear progress and stable domains
Artifacts Wiki trails, insight clusters, curated signal threads Requirements documents, design specs, test cases
Evaluation Utility, novelty, relevance, resonance Conformance to scope, time, cost, quality

Hybrid Use

Ardens is best understood as complementary to lifecycle models rather than a replacement. It is particularly useful:

  • Before a lifecycle begins, to clarify context, risks, needs, and emergent factors
  • During lifecycles, to surface weak signals, adjust assumptions, or detect drift
  • After project cycles, to capture lessons, assess signal integrity, and expand shared understanding

Summary

Where traditional lifecycle models emphasize delivery, certainty, and planning, Ardens emphasizes discovery, dialogue, and adaptation. Together, they can form a balanced approach—grounded when needed, exploratory when required.

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