geo _ format _ shapefile - dwisianto/dwisianto GitHub Wiki
Shapefile
Geo Data Files
The data we will be working with comes from the US Census and is in a common shapefile format. A shapefile actually consists of 3 separate files with the same file name.
- filename.shp – Shapefile shape format, contains the actual geometry data.
- filename.dbf – Shapefile attribute format, this file stores the attributes for each shape. it uses the dBase IV format.
- filename.shx – Shapefile index, this file makes working with larger shapefiles faster. It contains no unique data, only an index of record offsets.
The shapefile format is a geospatial vector data format for geographic information system (GIS) software. It is developed and regulated by Esri as a mostly open specification for data interoperability among Esri and other GIS software products.
[Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shapefile)