Gazebo simulation - cpslabor-education/robotwiki GitHub Wiki
Preface
Beginning with ROS 2 humble, Gazebo uses the new Gazebo derived from Ignition Gazebo: https://gazebosim.org/home
Newest version running with ROS 2 Humble is Gazebo Garden.
Installation
Installing Gazebo Garden
Installation instructions are derived from here: https://gazebosim.org/docs/garden/install_ubuntu
Instructions as the following:
sudo wget https://packages.osrfoundation.org/gazebo.gpg -O /usr/share/keyrings/pkgs-osrf-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/pkgs-osrf-archive-keyring.gpg] http://packages.osrfoundation.org/gazebo/ubuntu-stable $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gazebo-stable.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install gz-garden
Basically, add OSRF repository to your Deb repository list, update, then install Gazebo.
Try your simulation (the following works with WSL as well):
Workarounds for VMs
If you're using a VM or WSL:
gz sim --render-engine ogre
Or other choice is, to set LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE flag (as of 2023):
export LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE=1
gz sim
Enjoy the view of the robot:
Other scene:
Uninstallation
If uninstallation is required - in case anything goes wrong, or want to try other version:
sudo apt remove gz-garden && sudo apt autoremove