Azure File Share Creation - brian-anderson01/Capstone GitHub Wiki

Create the initial storage account

  • Sign into Azure and search for storage
  • Choose storage accounts
  • Click create
  • Choose your Azure subscription
  • Choose a resource group, if you don't have any then click the dropdown and choose create, then name it.
  • Name the storage account and choose your region
  • Choose your performance, in this case, I'm not going to need super fast speeds so I chose standard
  • Finally, choose redundancy and choose the one that suits your needs best.
  • Click "Next: Advanced"
  • Under security check "Default to Azure Active Directory authorization in the Azure portal" this must be enabled
  • Scroll down more to Azure Files and check "Enable large file shares" this must be enabled
  • The rest of the settings can be left as is for now
  • Click "Review + create" at the bottom
  • Wait for it to authorize the settings then click create in the bottom left

Create the actual file share

  • Navigate to storage accounts again and select the one you created above
  • On the left under "data storage" click "file shares"
  • Click + File Share near the top
  • Name the file share and then choose your tier, I choose hot so files are available but not needed super fast
  • Click create
  • The share is now created, now we need to map it to the computers
  • Now we need to implement Azure AD permissions into our shares. Back on the file shared page click "Not configured" right next to Active directory (See screenshot below)
  • Now click "set up" under Azure Active Directory Domain Services
  • Next, check the box then click save
  • Now we need to assign permissions so that users can access the new share
  • From the file share you just created, click "Access Control (AIM) on the left
  • Choose role assignments near the top then click "Add" then "Add Role Assignment"
  • From the role dropdown select "Storage File Data SMB Share Contributor
  • Search for users or groups below and add them, then click save at the bottom
  • Back at the file share overview, near the top click "connect"
  • Choose the drive letter and copy the script that was generated
  • Save this script as a .ps1 (PowerShell file) in a text editor
  • Now that we have the script we can move on to deploying it.
  • If you want to map the drive manually, run the script through PowerShell as an Azure AD user with access to the share.

Creating a private endpoint so users connected via VPN can access the file share (Only necessary if using VPN)

  • In the Azure Portal search for storage accounts and choose the one that your file share is under
  • Once in the storage account resource, scroll down on the left to "Security + networking" and choose "Networking"
  • From here click Private endpoint connections at the top
  • Now click + private endpoint near the top
  • Choose your existing subscription and resource group then name the endpoint, then click next
  • Click the Target sub-resource and choose file and click next
  • Choose a virtual network to have the private endpoint on, I chose my AADDS Vnet for this and then choose a subnet on that Vnet
  • If you would like the endpoint to have a DNS name then choose yes then click next
  • Click next again, then review + create
  • Finally, click Create
  • Once created, the storage resource will have a private IP address on the subnet that you chose earlier, to find that IP go to the network interface for the storage resource

Mapping the shared drive using Intune (WIP)

  • Sign in to the Intune portal
  • Choose devices from the left, then scripts
  • Click add and choose Windows 10
  • Name the script, I named it file share main
  • Now we need to import the script that we saved in the previous step
  • Choose the script that you saved earlier after creating the share
  • Right under this is "Run this script using the logged on credential" change this to "yes" very important
  • Click next and assign groups that should have access to the drive then click next again
  • After reviewing click add again.

Resources:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/files/storage-how-to-create-file-share?tabs=azure-portal https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/files/storage-how-to-use-files-windows