Operators.md - brainchildservices/curriculum GitHub Wiki
Slide 1
C# Operators
Operators are used to perform operations on variables and values.
In the example below, we use the + operator to add together two values:
Example
int x = 100 + 50;
Although the + operator is often used to add together two values, like in the example above, it can also be used to add together a variable and a value, or a variable and another variable:
Example
int sum1 = 100 + 50; // 150 (100 + 50)
int sum2 = sum1 + 250; // 400 (150 + 250)
int sum3 = sum2 + sum2; // 800 (400 + 400)
Slide 2
Arithmetic Operators
Arithmetic operators are used to perform common mathematical operations:
Operator | Name | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
+ | Addition | Adds together two values | x + y |
- | Subtraction | Subtracts one value from another | x - y |
* | Multiplication | Multiplication | x * y |
/ | Division | Divides one value by another | x / y |
% | Modulus | Returns the division remainder | x % y |
++ | Increment | Increases the value of a variable by 1 | x++ |
-- | Decrement | Decreases the value of a variable by 1 | x-- |
Slide 3
C# Assignment Operators
Assignment operators are used to assign values to variables.
In the example below, we use the assignment operator (=) to assign the value 10 to a variable called x:
int x = 10;
The addition assignment
operator (+=) adds a value to a variable:
int x = 10;
x += 5;
Slide 4
A list of all assignment operators:
Operator | Example | Same As |
---|---|---|
= | x = 5 | x = 5 |
+= | x += 3 | x = x + 3 |
-= | x -= 3 | x = x - 3 |
*= | x *= 3 | x = x * 3 |
/= | x /= 3 | x = x / 3 |
%= | x %= 3 | x = x % 3 |
&= | x &= 3 | x = x & 3 |
^= | x ^= 3 | x = x ^ 3 |
>>= | x >>= 3 | x = x >> 3 |
<<= | x <<= 3 | x = x << 3 |
|= x |= 3 x = x | 3
Slide 5
C# Comparison Operators
Comparison operators are used to compare two values:
Operator | Name | Example |
---|---|---|
== | Equal to | x == y |
!= | Not equal | x != y |
> | Greater than | x > y |
< | Less than | x < y |
>= | Greater than or equal to | x >= y |
<= | Less than or equal to | x <= y |
Slide 7
C# Logical Operators
Logical operators are used to determine the logic between variables or values: