Algorithm Spinal Tap Case - ashish9342/FreeCodeCamp GitHub Wiki

Algorithm Spinal Tap Case

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🏁 Problem Explanation:

Convert the given string to a lowercase sentence with words joined by dashes.

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💬 Hint: 1

Create a regular expression for all white spaces and underscores.

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💬 Hint: 2

You will also have to make everything lowercase.

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💬 Hint: 3

The tricky part is getting the regular expression part to work, once you do that then just turn the uppercase to lowercase and replace spaces with underscores using replace().

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Spoiler Alert!

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Solution ahead!

🔰 Basic Code Solution:

function spinalCase(str) {
  // Create a variable for the white space and underscores.
  var regex = /\s+|_+/g;

  // Replace low-upper case to low-space-uppercase
  str = str.replace(/([a-z])([A-Z])/g, '$1 $2');

  // Replace space and underscore with -
  return str.replace(regex, '-').toLowerCase();
}

// test here
spinalCase('This Is Spinal Tap');

🚀 Run Code

Code Explanation:

  • regex contains the regular expression /\s+|_+/g, which will select all white spaces and underscores.
  • The first replace() puts a space before any encountered uppercase characters in the string str so that the spaces can be replaced by dashes later on.
  • While returning the string, another replace() replaces spaces and underscores with dashes using regex.

🌻 Intermediate Code Solution:

function spinalCase(str) {
  // Replace low-upper case to low-space-uppercase
  str = str.replace(/([a-z])([A-Z])/g, '$1 $2');
  // Split on whitespace and underscores and join with dash
  return str.toLowerCase().split(/(?:_| )+/) .join('-');
}

// test here
spinalCase('This Is Spinal Tap');

🚀 Run Code

Code Explanation:

  • Similar to the first solution, the first replace() puts a space before any encountered uppercase characters in the string str so that the spaces can be replaced by dashes later on.
  • Instead of using replace() here to replace whitespace and underscores with dashes, the string is split() on the regular expression /(?:_| )+/ and join()-ed on -.

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🏆 Credits:

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Thanks @Rafase282 @anuragaryan for your help with Algorithm: Spinal Tap Case

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