IP lab 2 Wireshark - ananthan05/Networking-Fundamentals-IP- GitHub Wiki

Ping command sends a small message, called a "ping packet," to the target computer. The target computer then responds back to your computer with another message.

a.Use ping on google.com

b.sending 8 packets to check the output over google.com

c. When you ping the localhost we are sending ping packets to our own computer, and it responds back to itself. It's a basic step is to troubleshoot the network-related issues and understanding whether the problem lies within your local system or external network connectivity.

a. Tracert over google.com

b. tracert -d google.com

How many hops is your machine away from google.com?

10 hopes

NO, output is not same as the first time hopes increased

a. Information about the routing table

b. Information about ethernet statistics

4.The purpose of NSLOOKUP (Name Server Lookup) is to help you find information about a domain or IP address on the internet. It is a command-line tool or utility used to query DNS (Domain Name System) servers to translate domain names into IP addresses or vice versa.

a. The internet address is 192.168.93.131

b.The mail exchanger for the domain google.com is smtp.google.com

c. Name: I-AM-ELB-01-882940732.ap-south-1.elb.amazonaws.com

5.ARP is used to find the physical hardware address (MAC address) of a device on a local network when you know its IP address. And RARP is the reverse of ARP. While ARP is used to find the MAC address when you know the IP address, RARP is used to find the IP address when you know the MAC address.