Week 9 Notes - WanderlustPenguin/Charles-Tech-Journal GitHub Wiki

Lectures

  • Routers are devices that transport packets between networks
  • equivalent to post offices
  • routers inspect layer 3 packets based on IP address
  • routing tables require the routes for the network ID
  • routers only need Manuel input on routing tables for networks they are not directly connected to
  • you tell routers what other routers they need to go through to reach a network
  • routing tables need; network address, subnet mask, next router hop to reach network, which physical interface it uses to reach that router
  • Need network address to reach network ID
  • static routers need to account for every network not directly attached to router
  • static routers are more secure and take less bandwidth
  • static routes are inside the organization 15-20 routers
  • each router path is an individual network

Labs

  • if you get "inconsistent address and mask" find the closest free zero, unless you cannot due to other constraints
  • Routing tables are very helpful when setting up static router connections
  • edge routers connect networks in different areas rather than interconnect subnetworks in the same area

commands

  • enable- enables manual on cisco
  • config terminal- enables configuring on cisco
  • ip route (network address) (subnet mask)(next hop address)- manually adding to routing table, will let you know if you failed and how
  • show ip route- shows the connected networks, how they are connected, and the connecting port
  • exit- backs out of the current setting i.e. leaving the config setting back to normal command inputs