Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Property	Value
Language	java
Severity
CWE	CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
OWASP	A01:2017 - Injection
Confidence Level	Low
Impact Level	High
Likelihood Level	Low

Description

The code builds SQL queries by concatenating or formatting strings with user input when using Hibernate. This allows attackers to inject malicious SQL code if inputs are not properly handled. Using prepared statements prevents this risk.

Impact

If exploited, an attacker could run arbitrary SQL commands against your database—stealing, modifying, or deleting data, bypassing authentication, or compromising the entire application. This can result in data breaches, data loss, and serious damage to your organization's reputation and security.