Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Property	Value
Language	generic
Severity
CWE	CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
OWASP	A01:2021 - Broken Access Control
Confidence Level	Medium
Impact Level	High
Likelihood Level	Medium

Description

All Spring Boot Actuator endpoints are exposed publicly without authentication, making sensitive information and system controls accessible to anyone. This misconfiguration can allow unauthorized users to access endpoints like /actuator/env, /actuator/logfile, and /actuator/heapdump.

Impact

Attackers could retrieve sensitive configuration data, view logs, download memory dumps, or manipulate application internals. This can lead to data leaks, exposure of secrets, or enable further attacks, potentially compromising the entire application and underlying infrastructure.