遍历hashmap的四种方法 - Sheldongdong/java_learningpth GitHub Wiki

`public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("1", "value1");
map.put("2", "value2");
map.put("3", "value3");

  //第一种:普遍使用,二次取值  
   System.out.println("通过Map.keySet遍历key和value:");  
   for (String key : map.keySet()) {  
	   System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));  
  }  
    
  //第二种  
  System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value:");  
  Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();  
  while (it.hasNext()) {  
	  Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();  
	  System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());  
  }  
    
  //第三种:推荐,尤其是容量大时  
  System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");  
  for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {  
	  System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());  
  }  
  
  //第四种  
  System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value,但不能遍历key");  
  for (String v : map.values()) {  
	  System.out.println("value= " + v);  
  }  

}`