Crystallization - SPL-ethz/CAT GitHub Wiki

The following information are mainly extracted from [1].

Crystallization is a supramolecular process by which an ensemble of randomly organized molecules, ions or atoms in a fluid come together to form an ordered three-dimensional molecular array which we call a crystal. Since crystallization describes a purification technique, a separation process and a branch of particle technology its key areas lie in the field of chemical and process engineering.

In order to understand crystallization fundamental knowledge in the following fields is essential:

  • Thermodynamics to understand the underlying phase equilibrium
  • Kinetics
    • Nucleation - the rate at which new crystals are formed
    • Growth - the rate at which existing crystals grow
  • Control of crystal size and size distribution
    • PBEs

Further information on crystallization can be found here.

> [1] Davey, R., & Garside, J. (2000). From molecules to crystallizers. Oxford University Press.
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