2.GATHERING PERTINENT INFORMATION - S-Division-2022-2023-Odd/Repo-14 GitHub Wiki

Soniya Patil: 1. Name of the robot: Aarti performing robot by Vinit Deshmukh.

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Description: Using the form of technological expertise, a student designed a robot that not only performs aarti and puja, but also plays the traditional music devices like ghanta and tasha at the same time. It works with the help of programming languages like atmega8 and c++. It maintains safety and social distance.One stretched portion of it holds a diya which rotates around the idol. Another part rings the bell, play taal and at the back are tasha sticks playing the drum.

Article link:

Read more at: https://www.latestly.com/social-viral/ganpati-aarti-performing-robot-designed-by-young-student-in-pune-to-have-ganeshotsav-celebrations-amid-social-distancing-watch-video-1983149.html

Video link: https://twitter.com/i/status/1297605342423994368

Name of the robot: PEPPER:The humanoid robot priest

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Description: A Japanese company has introduced a new role for SoftBank’s humanoid robot “Pepper” - a Buddhist priest for hire at funerals. Chanting sutras in a computerized voice while tapping a drum, the robot was on display at a funeral industry fair - the Life Ending Industry Expo - in Tokyo. With Japan’s population ageing and shrinking, many Buddhist priests receive less financial support from their communities, prompting some to find part-time work outside their temple duties. The funeral robot could step in when a priest was not available, he said. It also cost less at 50,000 yen (about $450) per funeral compared to more than 240,000 yen ($2,200) for a human priest.

Article link:

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-robotpriest-idUSKCN1B3133

Video link: https://youtu.be/DFv-XCwgLBg

Name of the robot: Fanuc M-6iB and RJ3iC

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Description: Students and faculty members of School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), performed Ayudha pooja in a unique way this year. They used two six-axled robots for the celebrations. While one of the robots rang the ceremonial bell, the other performed ‘aarti’. The staff in the department can be seen in the background offering prayers. A 30-second video of the event, which went viral on social media, was a hit among netizens. Currently, the two robots, Fanuc M-6iB and RJ3iC, are being used to teach students of mechanical engineering. However, on the occasion of Ayudha pooja, they were used to assist the staff conduct the ceremonies.

Video link: https://twitter.com/i/status/1577315193125994496

Article link: https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/robots-assist-performing-ayudha-pooja-engineering-college-tamil-nadu-vellore-watch-2008516-2022-10-05

Name of the robot/machine: Robot puppetry by INKER ROBOTICS

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Description: Thrissur-based Inker Robotics is a tech startup founded in 2018 by 38-year-old Rahul Balachandran. It trains school and college students in automation and robotics, as well as developing robots to work in agriculture, industry and other areas. The puppets are programmed so that when a sensor detects the presence of a visitor it plays one of the stories from Kamba Ramayana, lasting between 30 minutes to two hours. It has been a huge hit since its installation and attracted large crowds before the most recent lockdown.

“People were amazed and excited to see the robot-operated puppet show as it was a new experience for them,” says Milton Francis, the director of the museum."

But, despite the success of the robot-operated puppets, the Pulavars don’t want to lose the human touch and have decided to limit their use to stage performances while keeping the traditional hand-operated puppets for temple performances out of respect for the “beliefs and traditions of our elders”.

Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YpdQHrDBoqk

Name of the robot: Drum machine robot

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Description: This unique little robot roams around looking for objects. When it finds one, it drums on it, samples the sound, then breaks into a pretty catchy rhythm using that new sound. The robot can also detect foot stomping or hand clapping and adjust its tempo to match it. According to the website, the materials cost about $120 and it took 5 hours to create. The builder made very clever use of commonly available items, even the wood from a cheese container! Powered by just four AA batteries, the robot remarkably uses no servo motors, and reportedly runs a very long time.

Article link: https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/drum-machine-robot-autonomous-robot-makes-music-with-its-surroundings

Name of the robot: aarti and pooja performing robot by V S Sabu

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Description: It is a robot performing all the pujas and rituals to an Ayyappa idol in the same way a priest does in the temple!. V S Sabu, 58, who developed reportedly the first autonomous robot in the country in his R&D lab in 1987 for educational purposes. The invention was acknowledged and lauded by the office of the then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and the Technical Department of Education, Kerala.

‘’I had no serious thoughts even then and now to commercially use its possibilities for religious purposes although the robot can perform all the rituals in a temple like performing arathi with incense to the idol, burning camphor, garlanding the idol, or lighting the traditional lamps and performing the arathi with lamps,” said Sabu, who has 38 years of experience in design, development and manufacturing apart from specialising in Robotics.

A diploma holder in Electrical Engineering in 1980 and certified in various technologies, Sabu learnt the basics of the programme language used for operating the robot from former VSSC engineer Sudhakar Rao.

Article link: https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2019/apr/29/this-robot-performs-aarti-and-puja-even-after-32-years-1970272.html

Name of the robot: Aarti performing robot by Patil Automation Pvt Ltd.

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Description: Ahmedabad-based Patil Automation hit the idea of letting a robot perform the aarti for the elephant-headed god at its Pune facility. Primarily symbolising the removal of darkness, this ritual traditionally involves a priest or a devotee or blazing camphor in a circular pattern before a deity, accompanied by chants or hymns. The concept of offering prayers and obeisances to gods seems to changing. What was once, and still majorly a man's work, is now being done by a robot, at least in this video. Amidst all this is a robot who has taken offerin prayers to the next level.The machine can be seeing performing the aarti while one can hear the famous 'Achyutam Keshavam Krishna Damodaram' religious melody.

Video link: https://youtu.be/tXvMpZHGQGA

Article link: https://qz.com/india/1066718/the-robots-are-coming-for-one-of-hinduisms-holiest-ceremonies

Sanika Popale: THE ANDROID PRIEST THATS REVREVOLUTIONIZING BUDDHISM !!

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✴️ DESCRIPTION - It may seem like an out there move, but a 400-year-old Japanese temple has brought in a robot named Mindar to preach sermons.[Mindar] can meet a lot of people and store a lot of information [over time]. It will evolve infinitely." The temple has been accused of sacrilege by some critics, but Goto rejects these claims. "Buddhism isn't a belief in a God, it's pursuing Buddha's path," he adds. "It doesn't matter whether it's represented by a machine, a piece of scrap metal or a tree." Mindar, which has a gender-neutral body, was developed as a collaboration between the Kodaiji temple and robotics professor Hiroshi Ishiguro of Osaka University, with a reported cost of around $1 million.

✴️LINK - https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/mindar-android-buddhist-priest-japan/index.html

ROBOT PERFORMING AARTI AND POOJA

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✴️DESCRIPTION - THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Imagine this: A robot performing all the pujas and rituals to an Ayyappa idol in the same way a priest does in the temple! Now, suspend your imagination. For, this is reality. A reality that dates back to three decades much before Malayalees had come to terms with the word ‘robotics.’

✴️SOURCE LINK - https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2019/apr/29/this-robot-performs-aarti-and-puja-even-after-32-years-1970272.html

bell_Diagram (1)

NAME- SANIKA POPALE

✴️DESCRIPTION - AARTI BOT HELPS THE PRIEST BY PERFORMING TASKS DONE TRADITONALLY WITH RITUALS AND CULTURE BY HUMAN BEINGS.TO PERFORM SIMPLE REPITATIVE TASK WHERE WORK MUST BE DONE IN ENVIORNMENTS HAZARDOUS TO HUMANS. IT ALSO HELPS THE PRIEST BY PLAYING CONTRASTING CONVENTIONAL MUSICS . LITTLE BY LIITTLE TECHNOLOGY SEEMS TO BE TAKING OVER EVEN THE SIMPLEST HUMAN ACTIVITIIES AND ITS REACHING INCREDIBLE LEVELS OF SOPHISTICATION . AND BY THAT WE MEAN A ROBOTIC POOJARI !!!!!

✴️COMPONENTS - The components which are included in an poojari bot are 1) ELECTROMAGNET 2) ARMATURE 3) HAMMER 4) ARMATURE ROD 5) GONG 6) SPRING 7) IRON STRIP 8) CONTACT SCREW
9) BELL 10) COIL 11) CONTACT NUT

✴️WORKING PRINCIPLE-(ELECTROMAGNETISM) The switch is pressesd and the current flows through the circuit, the electromagnet is powered and generates the magnetic feild and attracts the iron strips over it, the striker strikes the gong (bell) , when it strikes the contact is brokenand the current stops flowing through the circuit.This causes the electro magnet to loose its magnetic feild.The connected spring arm returns the striker to its original position . the contact is restored and current flows through the circuit, The process is repeated from the Beginning .

✴️MECHANISM - (RINGING BELL MECHANISM)

LINK - https://hackaday.com/2016/12/02/quasimotor-a-robot-bell-ringer/

Aniruddha Onkar:

Pujari BOT

Description

Pujari is a designation given to a Hindu temple priest who perform puja. To make his puja easier we are introducing a pujari bot. As there are many way of doing puja but we have selected to make the arti puja bot which can help pujari to do arti. An arti is one of the most important and popular ceremonies of a Hindu faith.It is a prayerful ceremony performed in extolled greeting and thanksgiving of the deities where devotees are reminded of God's glorious presence and providence.With this arti our bot will also perform a activity of ringing a bells. Ringing of bells is considered auspicious which welcomes divinity and dispels evil.So to remind god's glory and to welcome divinity we are functioning a bot .

Information collected

1]In this unique mechanism of the arti bot we are performing the arti and ringing the bells in a same mechanism. The mechanism description goes like this.. The dc motor is connected to an gear which will rotate and will make the mechanism to rotate .The connectors will start doing their process. By this process the mechanism performs the arti and ring the bell. this is the simple description of our mechanism to watch this mechanism working visit this link..,

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links

https://www.youtube.com/shorts/q_Y-DwSL7V8

2]. Name of the robot: Aarti performing robot by Vinit Deshmukh.

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Description: Using the form of technological expertise, a student designed a robot that not only performs aarti and puja, but also plays the traditional music devices like ghanta and tasha at the same time. It works with the help of programming languages like atmega8 and c++. It maintains safety and social distance.One stretched portion of it holds a diya which rotates around the idol. Another part rings the bell, play taal and at the back are tasha sticks playing the drum.

links

https://www.latestly.com/social-viral/ganpati-aarti-performing-robot-designed-by-young-student-in-pune-to-have-ganeshotsav-celebrations-amid-social-distancing-watch-video-1983149.html

3] IMG_20221223_091530

✴️ DESCRIPTION - It may seem like an out there move, but a 400-year-old Japanese temple has brought in a robot named Mindar to preach sermons.[Mindar] can meet a lot of people and store a lot of information [over time]. It will evolve infinitely." The temple has been accused of sacrilege by some critics, but Goto rejects these claims. "Buddhism isn't a belief in a God, it's pursuing Buddha's path," he adds. "It doesn't matter whether it's represented by a machine, a piece of scrap metal or a tree."

4] we are making a system which will be able to perform aarti and ring bells. we will be using a rim a chain and a dc motor to rotate the bells in an thru and fro motion which will assist in ringing the bells. this mechanism is being used in many parts of the world due to its easy working. we will use a disc to rotate the thali it will be able to rotate the thali at any desired rpm. it will be equipped with a gripper to hold the thali. we can do both complete and semi-circles using this mechanism.

REFERENCE IMAGES:

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Description: Ahmedabad-based Patil Automation hit the idea of letting a robot perform the aarti for the elephant-headed god at its Pune facility. Primarily symbolising the removal of darkness, this ritual traditionally involves a priest or a devotee or blazing camphor in a circular pattern before a deity, accompanied by chants or hymns. The concept of offering prayers and obeisances to gods seems to changing. What was once, and still majorly a man's work, is now being done by a robot, at least in this video. Amidst all this is a robot who has taken offerin prayers to the next level..

Ganga Aralikatti: pertinent Information by Ganga Aralikatti

Name : Bell ringing mechanism

Picture :
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Link : www.pewseyvalebellringers.com/the-art-of-bellringing

Mechanism : it is work based on the Crank rocker mechanism .

Name : Drum Bot Mechanism

Picture : maxresdefault

Link : https://youtu.be/6Yy1ECu4JVo

Mechanism & Working principle : it helps poojari to perform pooja in temple.

Name : Ringing Bell Mechanism in Church picture :
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Link : ringing bell mechanism - Search (bing.com)

Name : electric bell mechanism

Picture :
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vedio : https://youtu.be/HpTp227586s

Working principle : it works based on electricity . In circuit When the current flows the coil becomes an electromagnetic . The electromagnetic pulls the clapper the hammer strikes the gong .When the hammer strikes, the circuit is broken.This type electromagnetic bell works.

Abhay Kaisare:

AARTI AND BELL RINGING BOT:

aarti is one of the most important ritual in an pooja in Hinduism. no pooja is concluded without an aarti.so we are trying to assist the Poojary in doing his aarti by doing the aarti and ringing the bells. the bot can perform all the major tasks by a Poojary without an human intervention and with an good precision. the Poojary bot will be portable, lightweight , easy to use .

COMPONENTS:

1.disc

2.rim

3.dc motor

4.sensors

5.power supply

6.supporting rods

7.ir sensors

8.screws and bolts

9.belts or chains

10.control system

MECHANISM

we are making a system which will be able to perform aarti and ring bells. we will be using a rim a chain and a dc motor to rotate the bells in an to and fro motion which will assist in ringing the bells. this mechanism is being used in many parts of the world . we will be using a slider crank mechanism to perform the aarti . The crank which is the rotating disc, the slider which slides inside the tube and the connecting rod which joins the parts together. As the slider moves to the right the connecting rod pushes the wheel round for the first 180 degrees of wheel rotation. When the slider begins to move back into the tube, the connecting rod pulls the wheel round to complete the rotation. we can achieve desired rpm by increasing or decreasing the speed of the slider.

REFERENCE IMAGES:

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LINKS: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lbtMeUDZFiA

https://www.technologystudent.com/cams/crkslid1.htm