Compute - QLGQ/learning-python GitHub Wiki
安装和配置控制节点
创建数据库
$ mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE nova_api;
CREATE DATABASE nova;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
运行环境变量
$ . admin-openrc
创建数据库服务的凭据以及API endpoints
$ openstack user create --domain default \
--password-prompt nova
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | e0353a670a9e496da891347c589539e9 |
| enabled | True |
| id | 8c46e4760902464b889293a74a0c90a8 |
| name | nova |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
$ openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
$ openstack service create --name nova \
--description "OpenStack Compute" compute
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute |
| enabled | True |
| id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| name | nova |
| type | compute |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute public http://controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 3c1caa473bfe4390a11e7177894bcc7b |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | e702f6f497ed42e6a8ae3ba2e5871c78 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute internal http://controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | e3c918de680746a586eac1f2d9bc10ab |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | e702f6f497ed42e6a8ae3ba2e5871c78 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute admin http://controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 38f7af91666a47cfb97b4dc790b94424 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | e702f6f497ed42e6a8ae3ba2e5871c78 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
安装并配置组件
# yum install openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-conductor \
openstack-nova-console openstack-nova-novncproxy \
openstack-nova-scheduler
# vi /etc/nova/nova.conf
[DEFAULT]
...
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
[api_database]
...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova_api
[database]
...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova
[DEFAULT]
...
rpc_backend = rabbit
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
...
rabbit_host = controller
rabbit_userid = openstack
rabbit_password = RABBIT_PASS
[DEFAULT]
...
auth_strategy = keystone
[keystone_authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://controller:5000
auth_url = http://controller:35357
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = NOVA_PASS
[DEFAULT]
...
my_ip = 10.0.0.11
[DEFAULT]
...
use_neutron = True
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
[vnc]
...
vncserver_listen = $my_ip
vncserver_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
[glance]
...
api_servers = http://controller:9292
[oslo_concurrency]
...
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage db sync" nova
完成安装
启动Compute服务并将其设置为开机启动：
# systemctl enable openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-consoleauth.service openstack-nova-scheduler.service \
openstack-nova-conductor.service openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
# systemctl start openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-consoleauth.service openstack-nova-scheduler.service \
openstack-nova-conductor.service openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
安装和配置计算节点
安装并配置组件
# yum install openstack-nova-compute
# vi /etc/nova/nova.conf
[DEFAULT]
...
rpc_backend = rabbit
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
...
rabbit_host = controller
rabbit_userid = openstack
rabbit_password = RABBIT_PASS
[DEFAULT]
...
auth_strategy = keystone
[keystone_authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://controller:5000
auth_url = http://controller:35357
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = NOVA_PASS
[DEFAULT]
...
my_ip = MANAGEMENT_INTERFACE_IP_ADDRESS
[DEFAULT]
...
use_neutron = True
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
[vnc]
...
enabled = True
vncserver_listen = 0.0.0.0
vncserver_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
novncproxy_base_url = http://controller:6080/vnc_auto.html
[glance]
...
api_servers = http://controller:9292
[oslo_concurrency]
...
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
完成安装
- 确定您的计算节点是否支持虚拟机的硬件加速
# egrep -c '(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo
如果为0则需要修改# vi /etc/nova/nova.conf
[libvirt]
...
virt_type = qemu
- 启动计算服务及其依赖，并将其配置为开机启动：
# systemctl enable libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service
# systemctl start libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service