04. CONCEPT GENERATION - Q-div-Engg-Exploration-2026-27-Odd/Repo-4 GitHub Wiki

4.1 Establishing Functions

Sl. No. User Perspective Designer Perspective (Implementation)
1 Draw required pattern Generate continuous planar trajectories and geometric curves using dual-link arm actuation or eccentric vibration mechanics.
2 Hold the pen Provide an adjustable, tool-less friction collar/clamp capable of securing 1 to 3 markers at a controlled tilt angle and tip height.
3 Provide forward and backward movement Implement reversible DC motor actuation or coordinated motor kinematics to drive linear translation.
4 Change directions (left/right) Introduce differential drive speeds or variable eccentric mass imbalance to steer motion vectors.
5 Maintain stable movement Balance the structural center of gravity symmetrically over the base to equalize friction and downward normal force at pen tips.
6 Supply power to system Integrate a portable low-voltage circuit bus powered by a standard 9V battery, 2×AA cells, or an 18650 Li-ion pack.
7 Control the motor speed Regulate motor RPM via gear ratio selection, inline resistive throttling, or microcontroller PWM duty cycles.
8 Process the movement command Execute trajectory routines via onboard firmware logic or a direct electromechanical switched circuit.
9 Indicate the completion of task / status Wire an active indicator LED across the main power path to display live operational state.
14 Adjust drawing pressure and line thickness Incorporate vertical threaded/slotted adjustment to tune pen tip contact force and prevent paper gouging.
15 Prevent slipping and boundary loss Optimize base friction pads and mass distribution to prevent the robot from skidding off drawing surfaces.

4.2 Function tree

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4.3 Morphological chart

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4.4 Generated concepts

Design 1: WhatsApp Image 2026-10-06 at 20 08 21 Design 2: WhatsApp Image 2026-10-06 at 22 05 45 Design 3: WhatsApp Image 2026-10-06 at 20 39 08 Design 4: WhatsApp Image 2026-10-06 at 10 30 12 PM

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