03. PROBLEM DEFINITION - Q-div-Engg-Exploration-2026-27-Odd/Repo-4 GitHub Wiki
Scribble Bot.
| TEAM Number - | 4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | Questions | Answers | Objective | Function | Constraint |
| 1 | What is the primary purpose of the robot? | Create doodles and geometric patterns on paper | ✓ | ||
| 2 | How should the bot hold the markers/pens? | Grip 1 to 3 sketch pens firmly at an adjustable angle. | ✓ | ||
| 3 | What mechanism creates the movement? | Motor with eccentric mass or dual gear motors. | ✓ | ||
| 4 | What is the maximum allowable budget? | Total cost must not exceed ₹2500-3000. | ✓ | ||
| 5 | What is the power source? | Standard battery. | ✓ | ||
| 6 | What are the size and weight limits? | Must fit inside a 15*15 *15 cm box and must weigh under 600 grams. | ✓ | ||
| 7 | How should the robot be controlled? | Simple toggle switch (ON/OFF) or basic microswitch. | ✓ | ||
| 8 | How easy should it be to replace pens? | Tool-less quick release. | ✓ | ||
| 9 | What surface will it draw on? | Flat chart paper or whiteboards. | ✓ | ||
| 10 | How safe should the device be? | No exposed sharp edges or short circuits; safe for students/kids. | ✓ | ||
| 11 | How long should it run on a single charge/battery? | At least 20–30 minutes of continuous operation. | ✓ | ||
| 12 | What material should the chassis be made from? | Recycled or 3D printed chassis. | ✓ | ||
| 13 | How loud can the robot be during operation? | Operating noise should remain reasonably quiet for indoor use. | ✓ | ||
| 14 | What is the operating thermal limit for the motor and battery? | Surface temperature of the motor and battery must stay safe to touch during extended runs. | ✓ | ||
| 15 | How should the robot indicate when it is powered ON? | A small indicator LED wired across the power switch. | ✓ | ||
| 16 | How is the center of gravity balanced relative to pen tip friction? | Symmetric or adjustable weight distribution to ensure equal pen dragging resistance across all contact points. | ✓ | ||
| 17 | How easily can the robot be transported and stored? | Compact, self-contained envelope with no loose hanging wires or fragile protruding arms. | ✓ | ||
| 18 | How can power consumption be reduced? | Use efficient motors and control. | ✓ | ||
| 19 | How can communication with the controller be done? | USB or Bluetooth. | ✓ | ||
| 20 | How can pen height be adjusted? | Adjustable pen. | ✓ | ||
- Target Users: Students and educators seeking a low-cost, hands-on STEM project.
- Surface Preference: Must work smoothly on standard chart paper and whiteboards without tearing or stalling.
- Ease of Use: Users need quick, tool-less pen swapping and simple single-switch operation.
- Safety: Safe for kids with rounded edges, no loose exposed wiring, and cool-running electronics.
- Functionality: Autonomously create patterns using 1–3 adjustable sketch pens driven by a DC vibration or gear motor.
- Power & Runtime: Run continuously for 20–30 minutes on standard cells (9V / AA / 18650) with an LED power indicator.
- Cost & Materials: Built under ₹2500-3000 using accessible parts (recycled plastic, acrylic, or 3D prints).
- Size & Weight: Must fit within 15 × 15 × 15 cm and weigh under 600 grams.
| Sl. No. | Objective | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quick Pen Replacement | Tool-less quick release. |
| 2 | Safety | No exposed sharp edges or short circuits; safe for students/kids. |
| 3 | Operational Runtime | At least 20–30 minutes of continuous operation. |
| 4 | Chassis Material | Recycled or 3D printed chassis. |
| 5 | Acoustic Comfort | Operating noise should remain reasonably quiet for indoor use. |
| 6 | Thermal Limits | Surface temperature of the motor and battery must stay safe to touch during extended runs. |
| 7 | Power Indication | A small indicator LED wired across the power switch. |
| 8 | Dynamic Balance | Symmetric or adjustable weight distribution to ensure equal pen dragging resistance across all contact points. |
| 9 | Portability & Storage | Compact, self-contained envelope with no loose hanging wires or fragile protruding arms. |
| 10 | Power Optimization | Use efficient motors and control. |
| 11 | Controller Communication | USB or Bluetooth communication. |
| 12 | Pen Height Adjustability | Adjustable pen holder. |
Problem Definition Version 1.1
Design and develop a safe, low-cost doodling robot that creates consistent patterns using standard pens. The device must feature a tool-less, adjustable pen holder, balanced weight distribution, and safe power-indication circuitry, providing at least 20–30 minutes of quiet operation using accessible chassis materials within strict size, weight, and budget limits
| Sl. No. | Constraint Parameter | Specification / Limit |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Budget Limit | Total cost must not exceed ₹2500-3000. |
| 2 | Dimensions & Envelope | Must fit inside a 15 × 15 × 15 cm box. |
| 3 | Total Weight | Must weigh under 600 grams. |
| 4 | Drawing Surface | Flat chart paper or whiteboards. |
| 5 | Operational Runtime | At least 20–30 minutes of continuous operation. |
Problem Definition Version 1.2
The challenge is to design a pattern generating robot that operates on flat chart paper or whiteboards for at least 20–30 minutes, without exceeding a total budget of ₹2500-3000, a maximum envelope of 15 × 15 × 15 cm, or an overall weight of 600 grams.
| Sl. No. | Function | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Autonomous Doodling | Create autonomous doodles and geometric patterns on flat drawing surfaces. |
| 2 | Pen Clamping & Alignment | Grip 1 to 3 sketch pens firmly at an adjustable angle. |
| 3 | Vertical Pen Adjustment | Adjust pen tip height and contact pressure against the drawing surface. |
| 4 | Locomotion & Actuation | Convert electrical energy into motion using a DC vibration motor with eccentric mass or dual DC gear motors. |
| 5 | Power Delivery & Regulation | Distribute low-voltage DC power from a 9V battery or 2×AA / 18650 Li-ion cells. |
| 6 | User Power Switching | Enable single-action manual ON/OFF state control via a toggle switch or basic microswitch. |
| 7 | Power Status Indication | Visually indicate active operational state via a small LED wired across the switch. |
| 8 | Friction & Load Balancing | Maintain uniform pen dragging resistance across all contact points through symmetric mass distribution. |
| 9 | Rapid Tool-less Release | Enable quick insertion, swapping, and removal of sketch pens without tools. |
| 10 | Controller Communication | Facilitate serial data exchange or control signal reception via USB or Bluetooth. |
Problem Definition Version 1.3
There is a need to develop a functional robotic drawing platform that generates geometric patterns and doodles on flat surfaces. The system must integrate reliable motor actuation, an adjustable multi-pen clamping assembly, and a dedicated power-switching interface with visual LED indication, all coordinated to ensure balanced dragging resistance and stable motion across all pen contact points.
Design and develop a battery-operated doodling robot that securely grips 1 to 3 standard sketch pens with adjustable height and tilt to generate patterns on chart paper or whiteboards. The system must provide at least 20–30 minutes of continuous, low-noise operation powered by standard low-voltage cells, featuring balanced weight distribution and an integrated LED power indicator. The entire solution must be realized within a strict bill-of-materials budget of ₹2500-3000, fit inside a 15 × 15 × 15 cm volumetric envelope, and weigh under 600 grams.