Scripted SQL Connector - OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenICF GitHub Wiki

The Scripted SQL Connector uses Groovy scripts to interact with a JDBC database.

This chapter describes the structure and configuration of the Scripted SQL Connector, the operations that are supported by the connector, and the connector schema. The Scripted SQL Connector does not support connector pooling.

Scripted SQL Connector Reference Object

The Scripted SQL Connector has the following unique identifiers, expressed here in JSON format.

"connectorRef" : {
    "bundleName" : "org.openidentityplatform.openicf.connectors.groovy-connector",
    "bundleVersion" : "[1.4.0.0,2)",
    "connectorName" : "org.forgerock.openicf.connectors.scriptedsql.ScriptedSQLConnector"
}

You can use OpenIDM to generate this configuration automatically when you configure the connector. Alternatively, you can copy this section and paste it directly into your connector configuration file (provisioner.openicf-connector-name.json). (for example, provisioner.openicf-scriptedsql.json

Samples

Scripted SQL

OpenICF Interfaces Implemented by the Scripted SQL Connector

Authenticate

Provides simple authentication with two parameters, presumed to be a user name and password.

Create

Creates an object and its uid.

Delete

Deletes an object, referenced by its uid.

Resolve Username

Resolves an object by its username and returns the uid of the object.

Schema

Describes the object types, operations, and options that the connector supports.

Script on Connector

Enables an application to run a script in the context of the connector. Any script that runs on the connector has the following characteristics:

  • The script runs in the same execution environment as the connector and has access to all the classes to which the connector has access.
  • The script has access to a connector variable that is equivalent to an initialized instance of the connector. At a minimum, the script can access the connector configuration.
  • The script has access to any script-arguments passed in by the application.

Script on Resource

Runs a script on the target resource that is managed by this connector.

Search

Searches the target resource for all objects that match the specified object class and filter.

Sync

Polls the target resource for synchronization events, that is, native changes to objects on the target resource.

Test

Tests the connector configuration. Testing a configuration checks all elements of the environment that are referred to by the configuration are available. For example, the connector might make a physical connection to a host that is specified in the configuration to verify that it exists and that the credentials that are specified in the configuration are valid.

This operation might need to connect to a resource, and, as such, might take some time. Do not invoke this operation too often, such as before every provisioning operation. The test operation is not intended to check that the connector is alive (that is, that its physical connection to the resource has not timed out).

You can invoke the test operation before a connector configuration has been validated.

Update

Updates (modifies or replaces) objects on a target resource.

Scripted SQL Connector Configuration

Configuration Properties

Property Description Type Default Encrypted Required
password The connection password to be passed to our JDBC driver to establish a connection. Note that method DataSource.getConnection(username,password) by default will not use credentials passed into the method, but will use the ones configured here. See alternateUsernameAllowed property for more details. GuardedString null Yes No
customConfiguration Custom Configuration script for Groovy ConfigSlurper String null No
customSensitiveConfiguration Custom Sensitive Configuration script for Groovy ConfigSlurper GuardedString null Yes No
maxIdle The maximum number of connections that should be kept in the pool at all times. Default value is maxActive:100 Idle connections are checked periodically (if enabled) and connections that been idle for longer than minEvictableIdleTimeMillis will be released. (also see testWhileIdle) int 100 No
jdbcInterceptors A semicolon separated list of classnames extending org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.JdbcInterceptor class. See Configuring JDBC interceptors below for more detailed description of syntaz and examples. These interceptors will be inserted as an interceptor into the chain of operations on a java.sql.Connection object. The default value is null. String null No
defaultTransactionIsolation The default TransactionIsolation state of connections created by this pool. One of the following: NONE, READ_COMMITTED, READ_UNCOMMITTED, REPEATABLE_READ, SERIALIZABLE If not set, the method will not be called and it defaults to the JDBC driver. int -1 No
validationQuery The SQL query that will be used to validate connections from this pool before returning them to the caller. If specified, this query does not have to return any data, it just cant throw a SQLException. The default value is null. Example values are SELECT 1(mysql), select 1 from dual(oracle), SELECT 1(MS Sql Server) String null No
testOnConnect boolean false No
abandonWhenPercentageFull Connections that have been abandoned (timed out) wont get closed and reported up unless the number of connections in use are above the percentage defined by abandonWhenPercentageFull. The value should be between 0-100. The default value is 0, which implies that connections are eligible for closure as soon as removeAbandonedTimeout has been reached. int 0 No
testOnReturn The indication of whether objects will be validated before being returned to the pool. NOTE - for a true value to have any effect, the validationQuery parameter must be set to a non-null string. The default value is false. boolean false No
username The connection username to be passed to our JDBC driver to establish a connection. Note that method DataSource.getConnection(username,password) by default will not use credentials passed into the method, but will use the ones configured here. See alternateUsernameAllowed property for more details. String null No
minIdle The minimum number of established connections that should be kept in the pool at all times. The connection pool can shrink below this number if validation queries fail. Default value is derived from initialSize:10 (also see testWhileIdle) int 10 No
dataSourceJNDI The JNDI name for a data source to be looked up in JNDI and then used to establish connections to the database. See the dataSource attribute. Default value is null String null No
validationInterval avoid excess validation, only run validation at most at this frequency - time in milliseconds. If a connection is due for validation, but has been validated previously within this interval, it will not be validated again. The default value is 30000 (30 seconds). long 30000 No
ignoreExceptionOnPreLoad Flag whether ignore error of connection creation while initializing the pool. Set to true if you want to ignore error of connection creation while initializing the pool. Set to false if you want to fail the initialization of the pool by throwing exception. boolean false No
accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed Property not used. Access can be achieved by calling unwrap on the pooled connection. see javax.sql.DataSource interface, or call getConnection through reflection or cast the object as javax.sql.PooledConnection boolean true No
url String null No
defaultReadOnly The default read-only state of connections created by this pool. If not set then the setReadOnly method will not be called. (Some drivers dont support read only mode, ex: Informix) boolean false No
rollbackOnReturn If autoCommit==false then the pool can terminate the transaction by calling rollback on the connection as it is returned to the pool Default value is false. boolean false No
alternateUsernameAllowed By default, the jdbc-pool will ignore the DataSource.getConnection(username,password) call, and simply return a previously pooled connection under the globally configured properties username and password, for performance reasons. The pool can however be configured to allow use of different credentials each time a connection is requested. To enable the functionality described in the DataSource.getConnection(username,password) call, simply set the property alternateUsernameAllowed to true. Should you request a connection with the credentials user1/password1 and the connection was previously connected using different user2/password2, the connection will be closed, and reopened with the requested credentials. This way, the pool size is still managed on a global level, and not on a per schema level. boolean false No
initSQL A custom query to be run when a connection is first created. The default value is null. String null No
validatorClassName The name of a class which implements the org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.Validator interface and provides a no- arg constructor (may be implicit). If specified, the class will be used to create a Validator instance which is then used instead of any validation query to validate connections. The default value is null. An example value is com.mycompany.project.SimpleValidator. String null No
defaultCatalog The default catalog of connections created by this pool. String null No
testOnBorrow The indication of whether objects will be validated before being borrowed from the pool. If the object fails to validate, it will be dropped from the pool, and we will attempt to borrow another. NOTE - for a true value to have any effect, the validationQuery parameter must be set to a non-null string. In order to have a more efficient validation, see validationInterval. Default value is false boolean false No
connectionProperties The connection properties that will be sent to our JDBC driver when establishing new connections. Format of the string must be [propertyName=property;] NOTE - The "user" and "password" properties will be passed explicitly, so they do not need to be included here. The default value is null. String null No
useDisposableConnectionFacade Set this to true if you wish to put a facade on your connection so that it cannot be reused after it has been closed. This prevents a thread holding on to a reference of a connection it has already called closed on, to execute queries on it. boolean true No
maxActive The maximum number of active connections that can be allocated from this pool at the same time. The default value is 100 int 100 No
maxAge Time in milliseconds to keep this connection. When a connection is returned to the pool, the pool will check to see if the now - time-when-connected > maxAge has been reached, and if so, it closes the connection rather than returning it to the pool. The default value is 0, which implies that connections will be left open and no age check will be done upon returning the connection to the pool. long 0 No
suspectTimeout Timeout value in seconds. Similar to to the removeAbandonedTimeout value but instead of treating the connection as abandoned, and potentially closing the connection, this simply logs the warning if logAbandoned is set to true. If this value is equal or less than 0, no suspect checking will be performed. Suspect checking only takes place if the timeout value is larger than 0 and the connection was not abandoned or if abandon check is disabled. If a connection is suspect a WARN message gets logged and a JMX notification gets sent once. int 0 No
numTestsPerEvictionRun int 0 No
name String Tomcat Connection Pool No
maxWait The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait (when there are no available connections) for a connection to be returned before throwing an exception. Default value is 30000 (30 seconds) int 30000 No
defaultAutoCommit The default auto-commit state of connections created by this pool. If not set, default is JDBC driver default (If not set then the setAutoCommit method will not be called.) boolean null No
commitOnReturn If autoCommit==false then the pool can complete the transaction by calling commit on the connection as it is returned to the pool If rollbackOnReturn==true then this attribute is ignored. Default value is false. boolean false No
jmxEnabled Register the pool with JMX or not. The default value is true. boolean true No
validationQueryTimeout The timeout in seconds before a connection validation queries fail. This works by calling java.sql.Statement.setQueryTimeout(seconds) on the statement that executes the validationQuery. The pool itself doesnt timeout the query, it is still up to the JDBC driver to enforce query timeouts. A value less than or equal to zero will disable this feature. The default value is -1. int -1 No
testWhileIdle The indication of whether objects will be validated by the idle object evictor (if any). If an object fails to validate, it will be dropped from the pool. NOTE - for a true value to have any effect, the validationQuery parameter must be set to a non-null string. The default value is false and this property has to be set in order for the pool cleaner/test thread is to run (also see timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis) boolean false No
useEquals Set to true if you wish the ProxyConnection class to use String.equals and set to false when you wish to use == when comparing method names. This property does not apply to added interceptors as those are configured individually. The default value is true. boolean true No
useLock boolean false No
driverClassName The fully qualified Java class name of the JDBC driver to be used. The driver has to be accessible from the same classloader as tomcat-jdbc.jar String null No
logValidationErrors Set this to true to log errors during the validation phase to the log file. If set to true, errors will be logged as SEVERE. Default value is false for backwards compatibility. boolean false No
removeAbandonedTimeout Timeout in seconds before an abandoned(in use) connection can be removed. The default value is 60 (60 seconds). The value should be set to the longest running query your applications might have. int 60 No
fairQueue Set to true if you wish that calls to getConnection should be treated fairly in a true FIFO fashion. This uses the org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.FairBlockingQueue implementation for the list of the idle connections. The default value is true. This flag is required when you want to use asynchronous connection retrieval. Setting this flag ensures that threads receive connections in the order they arrive. During performance tests, there is a very large difference in how locks and lock waiting is implemented. When fairQueue=true there is a decision making process based on what operating system the system is running. If the system is running on Linux (property os.name=Linux. To disable this Linux specific behavior and still use the fair queue, simply add the property org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.FairBlockingQueue.ignoreOS=true to your system properties before the connection pool classes are loaded. boolean true No
logAbandoned Flag to log stack traces for application code which abandoned a Connection. Logging of abandoned Connections adds overhead for every Connection borrow because a stack trace has to be generated. The default value is false. boolean false No
removeAbandoned Flag to remove abandoned connections if they exceed the removeAbandonedTimeout. If set to true a connection is considered abandoned and eligible for removal if it has been in use longer than the removeAbandonedTimeout Setting this to true can recover db connections from applications that fail to close a connection. See also logAbandoned The default value is false. boolean false No
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis The number of milliseconds to sleep between runs of the idle connection validation/cleaner thread. This value should not be set under 1 second. It dictates how often we check for idle, abandoned connections, and how often we validate idle connections. The default value is 5000 (5 seconds). int 5000 No
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis The minimum amount of time an object may sit idle in the pool before it is eligible for eviction. The default value is 60000 (60 seconds). int 60000 No
initialSize The initial number of connections that are created when the pool is started. Default value is 10 int 10 No
propagateInterruptState Set this to true to propagate the interrupt state for a thread that has been interrupted (not clearing the interrupt state). Default value is false for backwards compatibility. boolean false No

Groovy Engine configuration Properties

Property Description Type Default Encrypted Required
targetDirectory Directory into which to write classes File null No
warningLevel Warning Level of the compiler int 1 No
scriptExtensions Description is not available String[] ['groovy'] No
minimumRecompilationInterval Sets the minimum of time after a script can be recompiled. int 100 No
scriptBaseClass Base class name for scripts (must derive from Script) String null No
scriptRoots The root folder to load the scripts from. If the value is null or empty the classpath value is used. String[] null Yes
tolerance The error tolerance, which is the number of non-fatal errors (per unit) that should be tolerated before compilation is aborted. int 10 No
debug If true, debugging code should be activated boolean false No
classpath Classpath for use during compilation. String[] [] No
disabledGlobalASTTransformations Sets a list of global AST transformations which should not be loaded even if they are defined in META-INF/ org.codehaus.groovy.transform.ASTTransformation files. By default, none is disabled. String[] null No
verbose If true, the compiler should produce action information boolean false No
sourceEncoding Encoding for source files String UTF-8 No
recompileGroovySource If set to true recompilation is enabled boolean false No

Operation Script Files Properties

Property Description Type Default Encrypted Required
createScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the CREATE operation. String null Create
customizerScriptFileName The script used to customize some function of the connector. Read the documentation for more details. String null No
authenticateScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the AUTHENTICATE operation. String null Authenticate
scriptOnResourceScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the RUNSCRIPTONRESOURCE operation. String null Script On Resource
deleteScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the DELETE operation. String null Delete
resolveUsernameScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the RESOLVE_USERNAME operation. String null Resolve Username
searchScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the SEARCH operation. String null Get Search
updateScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the UPDATE operation. String null Update
schemaScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the SCHEMA operation. String null Schema
testScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the TEST operation. String null Test
syncScriptFileName The name of the file used to perform the SYNC operation. String null Sync