reading 14 - OddGarden/Ops201-Reading-Notes GitHub Wiki
How to remove malware from your Windows PC
Signs of a PC plagued by malware include but not limited to:
- slower than usual performance
- sudden spate of pop-ups
- out of the ordinary behaviour
The following is a step by step guide on how to get rid of malware:
- Enter Safe Mode
- Disconnect PC from the internet
- Boot into safe mode. This means only the minimum required programs and services are loaded.
- Delete temporary files
- Delete your temporary files using Disk Cleanup
- Run a virus scan
- Download malware scanners
- Run a malware scanner to remove most standard infections. If you have an active antivirus program, consider using a different on as the current one may have not detected the malware.
- Have one real-time antivirus (this type is always running in the background) and one on-demand scanner (this type searched for malware when you open the program and run a scan)
- Run a scan with Malwarebytes
- Download Malwarebytes to a USB drive from a different computer. Download the file to the infected PC and use the program wizard to install the program.
- Run a scan that can take anywhere from 5 to 60+ mins to complete
- If the scan exit randomly, the infection is probably a rootkit or deper infection. If so, backup files and reinstall windows since the scans are prevented from removing the infection.
- Fix your web browser
- One common malware trait is to modify your web browser’s homepage to reinfect the PC, display advertisements, prevent browsing, and generally annoy you.
- To fix this, simply go to the setttings window of your browser to check your homepage setting.
- Recover your files if Windows is corrupt
- If the infection seems to persist, copy all of your files to an external USB or flash drive.
- Reinstall Windows either from the disc that came with your PC, by downloading the installation image from Microsoft, or by using your PC’s factory restore option, if it has one
- Keep your PC clean
- Always have a real-time antivirus program running on the PC. Make sure the program is always up to date.
- Check the status of your online accounts (banks, emails etc) to make sure you have not been compromised.
- Run a scan on any backup systems to make sure there are no infections that persist.