Revision List

BIOLOGY

• Cell Biology, Structure and Cell Division
• Enzymes – actions and factors affecting rate of reaction, inhibitors
• Macromolecules – Structure and Metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids.
• Body systems – Respiratory, Excretory, Nervous, circulatory, reproductive, lymphatic, digestive, Immune system etc
• Homeostasis and negative feedback e.g thermoregulation
• Genetics – Mendelian inheritance, monohybrid and dihybrid cross, Chromosome structure and components, chromosomal inheritance.
• Microbes, bacterias and viruses – overview and treatment of diseases
• Embryology – Foetus development and pregnancy
• Immunology – Immune system components and mode of function
• Endocrinology and hormonal pathways.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

• Molecular Structure of Organic compounds
• Stereo Chemistry
• Aromatics
• Alcohols
• Aldehydes and Ketones
• Carboxylic Acids
• Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
• Ethers and Phenols
• Amines
• Biological Molecules
• Separations and Purifications
• Spectroscopy
• Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes
• Stereochemistry – Isomerism, meso compounds etc
• Substitution Reactions – SN2 and SN2 mechanism
• Elimination Reactions – E1 and E2 reactions
• Nomenclature and stereoisomerism in alkenes
• IUPAC Nomenclature
• the tetrahedryl Intermediate
• Amino Acids and Protein Structure,
• Free Radicals
• Redox Reactions
• Aromatic Rings
• Spectroscopy
• Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

GENERAL CHEMISTRY

• Atom and molecules
• The Periodic Table
• Bonds – Chemical Bonds, Hydrogen Bonds, Ionic and Covalent Bonds
• Equilibria, Le Chatelier’s principle and its applications
• Thermodynamics – 1st law of thermodynamics, energy, pressure, entropy
• Acids and bases
• Electrolysis
• Lewis Dot Structures
• Multiple Bonds
• Resonance
• Molecular Polarity
• Hybridization
• Hybrid Orbitals
• Gases
• Avogadro’s Law, Equation of State
• Graham’s Law
• Liquids
• Maxwell’s Distribution Plot
• Boiling points and Melting Points
• Le Chatelier’s Principle
• Solutions and Phase Diagrams
• Raoult’s Law
• Titrations
• Oxidation Numbers
• Solubility Product
• Calorimetry
• Hess’s Law and Rate Law
• Energy Diagrams,
• Electrolysis and electrochemical Cell

PHYSICS

• Motion and forces – Newtons law, momentum, force, acceleration, elasticity, pressure and associated calculations
• Conservation of Energy – changes in energy, power , work and associated calculations
• Waves – properties, reflection, refraction, sound, ultrasound; conduction, convection and radiation
• Electricity and their circuits – voltage, current, series and parallel circuits, short circuits, diodes, transformers and associated calculations
• Atomic Structure – half-life, nuclear fission, nuclear fusion, atoms, isotopes and ions
• Radioactive delay – atoms, nuclear radiation and energy
• Heat and Temperature – energy sources, temperature changes and efficiency