Project Kit Option 1: Solar Thermal Challenge - MAE221/Thermodynamics-Lab GitHub Wiki
Solar Oven
Introduction
People around the world are using solar ovens to reduce reliance on firewood and coal. Even if you have electricity, a solar oven can be an effective, energy-saving way to cook your food. If you select this project, you are going to make a lightweight solar oven out of a cardboard box, which would be a portable oven for camping or your backyard.
Design
There are numerous designs of a solar oven. You could check some designs here. You could also design your own solar oven.
Procedure
The procedure of making a solar oven depends on the design you choose. Here, we provide an example.
Materials you might need
- Cardboard boxes of different sizes
- Aluminum Foil Roll
- Flat Black Paint or Black Construction Paper
- Cotton Balls (used for insulation)
- Duct Tape/Glue
- Sunglasses (to protect your eyes)
You're free to choose the materials for your design. The above are suggestions.
Measurements to consider
- Use a thermocouple to measure temperature change and calculate the power
- Estimate of the solar power input using solar resource data
- Calculate thermal efficiency
- See how well you're able to maintain an elevated temperature in the oven; how well does it work overnight?